Kedudukan Advokat Dalam Pasal 5 Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 Tentang Advokat Perspektif Hukum

This study aims to determine how Islam views which in this case is limited only four schools of opinion about the position of an advocate as law enforcement. In Islam indeed advocates known as providers of legal bantuah namely Hakam, mufti and mashalih alaih that functions similar to advokat.Penelitian function is called normative research with descriptive methods comparative analysis between positive law and Islamic law, namely Law No. 18 2003 and scholarly opinion four schools as primary data. Secondary data were taken from books or books that explain the legal theory of primary data. Article 5 of Law No. 18 of 2003 on lawyers has been explained that the position of advocate parallel with other law enforcement such as judges, prosecutors and police. But in fact appear black advocates not to enforce the law but instead became mafias that sell traded equity law. For it will be studied how exactly Islam\u27s view of the position of Advocates with the formulation of the problem sebegai follows, first how the views of Islamic law for the position of advocate in Article 5 of Law No. 18 of 2003 on advocates, who both like where the relevance of Islam\u27s view of the position of advocate in enforcement law in Indonesia. From research conducted authors argue for their refisi against the law number 18 of 2003 on advocates. alignment between advocates and other law enforcement must be followed by the high quality of an advocate and supervision of the performance of lawyers in order to minimize the occurrence of fraud in practice in providing legal aid.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan Islam yang dalam hal ini hanya dibatasi pendapat empat madzhab tentang kedudukan advokat sebagai penegak hukum. Dalam Islam memang advokat dikenal sebagai lembaga pemberi bantuah hukum yaitu hakam, mufti dan mashalih alaih yang secara fungsi hampir sama dengan fungsi advokat. Penelitian ini disebut penelitian normatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis perbandingan antara hukum positif dan hukum Islam, yaitu undang-undang nomor 18 tahun 2003 dan pendapat ulama empat madzhab sebagai data primer. Data sekunder diambil dari kitab-kitab atau buku-buku teori hukum yang menjelaskan tentang data primer. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan penulis berpendapat perlunya adanya refisi terhadap undang-undang nomor 18 tahun 2003 tentang advokat. kesejajaran antara advokat dan penegak hukum lainya harus diikuti dengan tingginya kualitas seorang advokat dan pengawasan terhadap kinerja advokat agar bisa meminimalisir terjadinya penyelewengan dalam praktiknya dalam memberi bantuan hukum

Evaluation of Synthetic Outlet Runoff Assessment Models

Quantitative understanding and prediction of the processes of runoff generation and its transmission to the outlet represent one of the most basic and challenging areas of hydrology. Traditional techniques for design flood estimation use historical rainfall-runoff data for unit hydrograph (UH) derivation. Such techniques have been widely applied for the estimation of design flood hydrograph at the sites of gauged catchment. For ungauged catchments, unit hydrograph may be derived using synthetic SCS and Snyder unit hydrograph models. This research has been carried out for comparison of the correctness of SCS and Snyder unit hydrograph models in determination of the shape and dimensions of outlet runoff hydrograph in Kasilian watershed. This watershed has 67.5 km2 area and it locates in Mazandaran province of Iran. The runoff hydrographs computed by the SCS and Snyder models were compared with observed hydrographs by using of three error functions, viz. 1-model efficiency (EFF), 2-percentage error in peak (PEP), and 3-percentage error in time to peak (PETP). The results reveal the accuracy and applicability of these synthetic models for derivation of runoff hydrograph

Peran Manajemen Sumber Daya Insani: Kajian di Baznas Ponorogo

This study examines the management pattern and Human Resource utilization in Baznaz Ponorogo. The goal is to find out how far the principles of HR management are implemented in the agency. The result of the study shows that the pattern of management and human resources utilization in Baznas Ponorogo covers all aspects, from the recruitment process, placement, until the evaluation of employee performance. In every stage of the process, Baznas Ponorogo not only relies on the principle of professionalism but also considers personal integrity and spiritual maturity aspects. Such is done based on the consideration that a job, if done professionally and sincerely, will yield ina higher value and quality

Does the Boltzmann principle need a dynamical correction?

In an attempt to derive thermodynamics from classical mechanics, an approximate expression for the equilibrium temperature of a finite system has been derived [M. Bianucci, R. Mannella, B. J. West, and P. Grigolini, Phys. Rev. E 51, 3002 (1995)] which differs from the one that follows from the Boltzmann principle S = k log (Omega(E)) via the thermodynamic relation 1/T= dS/dE by additional terms of "dynamical" character, which are argued to correct and generalize the Boltzmann principle for small systems (here Omega(E) is the area of the constant-energy surface). In the present work, the underlying definition of temperature in the Fokker-Planck formalism of Bianucci et al. is investigated and shown to coincide with an approximate form of the equipartition temperature. Its exact form, however, is strictly related to the "volume" entropy S = k log (Phi(E)) via the thermodynamic relation above for systems of any number of degrees of freedom (Phi(E) is the phase space volume enclosed by the constant-energy surface). This observation explains and clarifies the numerical results of Bianucci et al. and shows that a dynamical correction for either the temperature or the entropy is unnecessary, at least within the class of systems considered by those authors. Explicit analytical and numerical results for a particle coupled to a small chain (N~10) of quartic oscillators are also provided to further illustrate these facts.Comment: REVTeX 4, 10 pages, 2 figures. Accepted to J. Stat. Phy

Perancangan Media Promosi Semanggi Instan “Selendang Semanggi” Sebagai Oleh – Oleh Khas Kota Surabaya

Selendang Semanggi merupakan pecel semanggi instan, makanan khas Kota Surabaya yang terdiri dari daun semanggi, bumbu semanggi, dan kerupuk puli. Selendang Semanggi ini dapat dijadikan salah satu pilihan oleh – oleh khas Kota Surabaya yang unik karena dapat dikonsumsi di mana saja dan kapan saja. Namun, keberadaan Selendang Semanggi ini kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat, karena belum adanya media promosi yang tepat. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan perancangan media promosi dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan keberadaan Selendang Semanggi sebagai oleh – oleh khas Kota Surabaya dan meningkatkan angka penjualan Selendang Semanggi

Perancangan Kampanye Hand-Drumming Sebagai Aktifitas Terapi Seni Di Surabaya

Hand-Drumming merupakan aktifitas bermain drum yang memiliki banyak manfaat baik secara medis maupun non-medis. Namun tak banyak orang yang mengetahui hal ini. Bahkan di luar negeri, aktivitas Hand-Drumming yang diperkenalkan dalam wujud Terapi Seni masih tergolong sedikit. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan mengenai Hand-Drumming harus dipromosikan lebih gencar, agar manfaat positif yang menguntungkan ini tidak terbuang percuma

Synthesis of ytterbium tungstate with excellent pseudocapacitive behavior and a high cycling stability material for supercapacitors

Nanoparticles of ytterbium tungstate prepared through the direct addition of an Yb3+ solution to a tungstate solution, were computed through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Further the supercapacitive characteristics of the nanoparticles, as a potential material for constructing electrodes, were evaluated through cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Electrodes made of the Yb2(WO4)3 had a specific capacitance (SC) value of 336 F g-1 in a 2.0 M H2SO4 solution at a potential scan rate of 2 mV s-1; and 298 F g-1 at a current density of 1 A g-1 based on GCD tests. The electrodes also revealed to have a 95.8 cycling durability after 4000 potential cycles. © 2020 by CEE (Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry)

Effects of Small Group Education on Interdialytic Weight Gain, and Blood Pressures in Hemodialysis Patients

Background: One of the most common problems in patients undergoing hemodialysis is interdialytic weight gain due to high liquid intake. Many patients are not fully aware of the fluid restriction. Group educations, such as small-group education, are among powerful methods to enable patients correct their behaviors, and enhance their capabilities, knowledge, and awareness. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of small-group education on interdialytic weight gain, and blood pressures in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Patients and Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study. Data collected from 42 patients undergoing hemodialysis. Before education, the mean of interdialytic weight gain during one week, and blood pressure were recorded. Then small-group education performed in 4 sessions. One week, and one month after the education, the mentioned parameters were recorded again. Repeated measure analysis of variances was conducted and pair-wise comparison was done using the Bonferroni test. Descriptive statistics were calculated for demographic variables. Results: The mean, and standard deviation of interdialytic weight gain of participants was 3.64 ± 0.88 kg, before the education, and significantly decreased to 1.34 ± 0.61 kg, and 1.71 ± 0.72 kg one week, and one month after the education, respectively (P = 0.001). Also, the mean and standard deviation of participants' systolic blood pressure was 139.7 ± 16.45 mmHg before the education, and significantly decreased to 129.6 ± 12.16, and 129.5 ± 11.51 mmHg one week, and one month after the education, respectively (P = 0.001). But, the mean and standard deviation of diastolic blood pressure of the participants was 81.4 ± 6.07 mmHg before the education, and decreased to 79.7 ± 5.51 and 81.7 ± 5.27 mmHg one week, and one month after the education respectively. However, no statistically significant difference was observed between the diastolic blood pressure in the three phases (P = 0.061). Conclusions: Small-group education in patients undergoing hemodialysis leads to a decrease in interdialytic weight gain, and systolic blood pressure, but has no effect on diastolic blood pressure