153 research outputs found

    Bragg grating rogue wave

    Get PDF
    We derive the rogue wave solution of the classical massive Thirring model, that describes nonlinear optical pulse propagation in Bragg gratings. Combining electromagnetically induced transparency with Bragg scattering four-wave mixing, may lead to extreme waves at extremely low powers

    Well-posedness of the mixed-Fractional Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation on R2\mathbb{R}^2

    Full text link
    We investigate the well-posedness theory of the 2-D fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with a mixed degree of derivatives. Motivated by models in optics and photonics where the light propagation is governed by non-quadratic, fractional, and anisotropic dispersion profile, this paper presents first results in this direction. Dispersive estimates are developed in the context of anisotropic Sobolev spaces defined by inhomogeneous symbols. The main model is shown to exhibit scattering for small data in the scaling-critical space. Furthermore the continuity of solution with respect to the dispersion parameter is shown on a compact time interval.Comment: Revised Articl

    Continuum Limit of 2D Fractional Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation

    Full text link
    We prove that the solutions to the discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation (DNLSE) with non-local algebraically-decaying coupling converge strongly in L2(R2)L^2(\mathbb{R}^2) to those of the continuum fractional Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation (FNLSE), as the discretization parameter tends to zero. The proof relies on sharp dispersive estimates that yield the Strichartz estimates that are uniform in the discretization parameter. An explicit computation of the leading term of the oscillatory integral asymptotics is used to show that the best constants of a family of dispersive estimates blow up as the non-locality parameter α∈(1,2)\alpha \in (1,2) approaches the boundaries.Comment: Revised Articl

    On Localization of the Fractional Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation

    Full text link
    The continuum and discrete fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (fDNLS) represent new models in nonlinear wave phenomena with unique properties. In this paper, we focus on various aspects of localization associated to fDNLS featuring modulational instability, asymptotic construction of onsite and offsite solutions, and the role of Peierls-Nabarro barrier. In particular, the localized onsite and offsite solutions are constructed using the map approach. Under the long-range interaction characterized by the L\'{e}vy index α>0\alpha>0, the phase space of solutions is infinite-dimensional unlike that of the well-studied nearest-neighbor interaction. We show that an orbit corresponding to this spatial dynamics translates to an approximate solution that decays algebraically. We also show as α→∞\alpha \rightarrow \infty, the discrepancy between local and nonlocal dynamics becomes negligible on a compact time interval, but persists on a global time scale. Moreover it is shown that data of small mass scatter to free solutions under a sufficiently high nonlinearity, which proves the existence of strictly positive excitation threshold for ground state solutions of fDNLS

    Formation of S0 galaxies through mergers. Evolution in the Tully-Fisher relation since z∼1z\sim1

    Full text link
    (Abridged version) We explore whether a scenario that combines an origin by mergers at z∼z\sim1.8-1.5 with a subsequent passive evolution of the resulting S0 remnants since z∼z \sim0.8-1 is compatible with observational data of S0s in the Tully-Fisher relation (TFR). We studied a set of major and minor merger experiments from the GalMer database that generate massive S0 remnants. We analysed the location of these remnants in the photometric and stellar TFRs assuming that they correspond to z∼0.8z\sim0.8 galaxies. We then estimated their evolution in these planes over the last 7 Gyr. The results were compared with data of real S0s and spirals at different redshifts. We also tested how the use of Vcirc or Vrot,max affects the results. We found that just after ∼\sim1-2 Gyr of coalescence, major mergers generate S0 remnants that are outliers of the local photometric and stellar TFRs at z∼0.8z\sim0.8. After ∼\sim4-7 Gyr of passive evolution in isolation, the S0 remnants move towards the local TFR, although the initial scatter among them persists. This scatter is sensitive to the indicator used for the rotation velocity: Vcirc values yield a lower scatter than when Vrot,max values are considered instead. In the planes involving Vrot,max, a clear segregation of the S0 remnants in terms of the spin-orbit coupling of the model is observed, in which the remnants of retrograde encounters overlap with local S0s hosting counter-rotating discs. The location of the S0 remnants at z∼0z\sim 0 agrees well with the observed distribution of local S0 galaxies in the σ0\sigma_0-MKM_K, Vcirc-σ0\sigma_0 and Vrot,max-σ0\sigma_0 planes. Thus, massive S0 galaxies may have been formed through major mergers that occurred at high redshift and have later evolved towards the local TFR through passive evolution in relative isolation, a mechanism that would also contribute to the scatter observed in this relation.Comment: 19 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in A&

    Estrategias de comunicación interna para el rediseño de la identidad visual universitaria, caso BUAP

    Get PDF
    La Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla presentó en abril del 2014 una nueva identidad visual universitaria al cambiar por séptima ocasión su escudo que se mostró públicamente por primera vez en 1937. Este rediseño se presenta bajo el contexto de cambio de gestión administrativa con el ingreso de una nueva rectoría universitaria que presentó su plan de desarrollo institucional 2013 – 2017 con esta nueva imagen. Para la Dirección de Comunicación Institucional de la BUAP, este rediseño es la respuesta a una falta de identidad con sus públicos que fue determinada gracias a un estudio realizado en los meses de noviembre 2013 a enero 2014 internamente. Si bien los públicos que rodean a una institución de la magnitud de una universidad como la BUAP son diversos, comenzar por comunicar los objetivos y hacer parte de las estrategias a las personas más cercanas a la organización, sus colaboradores, es el primer paso para generar un mensaje fortalecido de identidad que emane desde el interior de la universidad
    • …
    corecore