171 research outputs found

    High-Speed Communications Over Polymer Optical Fibers for In-Building Cabling and Home Networking

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    This paper focuses on high-speed cabling using polymer optical fibers (POF) in home networking. In particular, we report about the results obtained in the POF-ALL European Project, which is relevant to the Sixth Framework Program, and after two years of the European Project POF-PLUS, which is relevant to the Seventh Framework Program, focusing on their research activities about the use of poly-metyl-metha-acrilate step-index optical fibers for home applications. In particular, for that which concerns POF-ALL, we will describe eight-level pulse amplitude modulation (8-PAM) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) approaches for 100-Mb/s transmission over a target distance of 300 m, while for that which concerns POF-PLUS, we will describe a fully digital and a mixed analog-digital solution, both based on intensity modulation direct detection, for transmitting 1 Gb/s over a target distance of 50 m. The ultimate experimental results from the POF-ALL project will be given, while for POF-PLUS, which is still ongoing, we will only show our most recent preliminary results

    Non-intrusive Uncertainty Propagation in the ARC Fusion Reactor through the nemoFOAM Multi-physics Tool

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    In the framework of the multiphysics analysis of nuclear reactors, it is important to assess the impact of nuclear data uncertainties on relevant thermal-hydraulic quantities like temperature, pressure and mass flow rate. This is particularly important for the safety assessment and for the design verification of fission and fusion systems, through the so-called Best Estimate Plus Uncertainty approach, which qualifies the outputs providing an estimate of their uncertainties. In this work, the uncertainties are propagated from the nuclear data libraries to the thermal-hydraulic quantities of the Breeding Blanket of the Affordable, Robust, Compact fusion reactor thanks to the multiphysics tool nemoFOAM, and employing different uncertainty propagation techniques, like the Total Monte Carlo and the Unscented Transform

    Neutronic benchmark of the FRENETIC code for the multiphysics analysis of lead fast reactors

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    The FRENETIC code is being developed at Politecnico di Torino in the frame of the international effort for the deployment of lead fast reactors technology. FRENETIC is a multiphysics computational tool solving the neutronics and thermal-hydraulics equation at the full-core level, aiming at performing steady-state and time-dependent simulations in different conditions. In the present work, the validation activity of FRENETIC is carried forward by performing a benchmark against a reference computational model for the ALFRED design implemented in Serpent. Different core configurations in FRENETIC and different temperature distributions are considered, performing consistent comparisons between the two codes. All the results obtained show an extremely good agreement between the two models, implying that the ALFRED core can be well characterized by the FRENETIC code. The present study sets the basis for the future application of the code to simulate safety-relevant transients with FRENETIC

    Towards multiband optical systems

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    Multiband transmission is a valid option to significantly increase fiber capacity and efficiently utilize the available and deployed optical fiber infrastructure. In this contribution, we evaluate its challenges and possible implementation
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