13,623 research outputs found

    On Stably free modules over Laurent polynomial rings

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    We prove constructively that for any finite-dimensional commu- tative ring R, every stably free module over R[X;X^{1}] of rank > dim R is free, i.e., R[X;X^{-1}] is (dimR)-Hermite.Comment:

    Generic super-exponential stability of invariant tori in Hamiltonian systems

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    In this article, we consider solutions starting close to some linearly stable invariant tori in an analytic Hamiltonian system and we prove results of stability for a super-exponentially long interval of time, under generic conditions. The proof combines classical Birkhoff normal forms and a new method to obtain generic Nekhoroshev estimates developed by the author and L. Niederman in another paper. We will mainly focus on the neighbourhood of elliptic fixed points, the other cases being completely similar

    Normal forms, stability and splitting of invariant manifolds I. Gevrey Hamiltonians

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    In this paper, we give a new construction of resonant normal forms with a small remainder for near-integrable Hamiltonians at a quasi-periodic frequency. The construction is based on the special case of a periodic frequency, a Diophantine result concerning the approximation of a vector by independent periodic vectors and a technique of composition of periodic averaging. It enables us to deal with non-analytic Hamiltonians, and in this first part we will focus on Gevrey Hamiltonians and derive normal forms with an exponentially small remainder. This extends a result which was known for analytic Hamiltonians, and only in the periodic case for Gevrey Hamiltonians. As applications, we obtain an exponentially large upper bound on the stability time for the evolution of the action variables and an exponentially small upper bound on the splitting of invariant manifolds for hyperbolic tori, generalizing corresponding results for analytic Hamiltonians

    On the Eisenbud-Green-Harris Conjecture

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    It has been conjectured by Eisenbud, Green and Harris that if II is a homogeneous ideal in k[x1,...,xn]k[x_1,...,x_n] containing a regular sequence f1,...,fnf_1,...,f_n of degrees deg(fi)=ai\deg(f_i)=a_i, where 2a1...an2\leq a_1\leq ... \leq a_n, then there is a homogeneous ideal JJ containing x1a1,...,xnanx_1^{a_1},...,x_n^{a_n} with the same Hilbert function. In this paper we prove the Eisenbud-Green-Harris conjecture when fif_i splits into linear factors for all ii

    Nekhoroshev's estimates for quasi-periodic time-dependent perturbations

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    In this paper, we consider a Diophantine quasi-periodic time-dependent analytic perturbation of a convex integrable Hamiltonian system, and we prove a result of stability of the action variables for an exponentially long interval of time. This extends known results for periodic time-dependent perturbations, and partly solves a long standing conjecture of Chirikov and Lochak. We also obtain improved stability estimates close to resonances or far away from resonances, and a more general result without any Diophantine condition
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