Estoques de carbono e nutrientes e macrofauna invertebrada em argissolo sob sistemas agroflorestais e agricultura de corte e queima no norte do Piauí.

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Diferentes níveis de enriquecimento de composto orgânico visando sua utilização como substrato para produção de mudas de hortaliças.

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Sistemas agroflorestais: efeitos na dinâmica de nutrientes e na macrofauna invertebrada da serapilheira.

Sistemas agroflorestais: efeitos na dinâmica de nutrientes e na macrofauna invertebrada da serapilheira; Sistemas agroflorestais: objetivos e benefícios; Serapilheira como fonte de nutrientes nos SAFs; Macrofauna invertebrada como indicador de qualidade do solo.bitstream/item/95222/1/DOC1710001.pd

Influência da cobertura morta no desenvolvimento de fruteiras tropicais.

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Women's views of continuity of information provided during and after pregnancy: A qualitative interview study

Straightforward transfer of care from pregnancy to the postpartum period is associated with health benefits and is desired by women worldwide. Underpinning this transfer of care is the sharing of information between healthcare professionals and the provision of consistent information to women. In this qualitative study, two aspects of continuity of information were examined; first the information passed on from midwife to health visitor regarding a woman and her baby before the health visitor meets the woman postnatally and second, the consistency of information received by women from these two healthcare professionals (the main healthcare providers during and after pregnancy in England). To be eligible for the study, women had to have had a baby in England within 12 months prior to the interview. Participants also needed to be able to read and speak English and be over 18 years old. Recruitment of participants was via word of mouth and social media. Twenty-nine mothers were interviewed of whom 19 were first time mothers. The interviews took place in the summer and autumn of 2016 and were transcribed verbatim and analysed using Framework Analysis. Two overarching themes were identified: not feeling listened to and information inconsistencies. Women reported little experience of midwives and health visitors sharing information about their care, forcing women to repeat information. This made women feel not listened to and participants recommended that healthcare professionals share information; prioritising information about labour, mental health, and chronic conditions. Women had mixed experiences regarding receiving information from midwives and health visitors, with examples of both consistent and inconsistent information received. To avoid inconsistent information, joint appointments were recommended. Findings from this study clearly suggest that better communication pathways need to be developed and effectively implemented for midwives and health visitors to improve the care that they provide to women

Influence of visual cues on host-searching and learning behaviour of the egg parasitoids Telenomus podisi and Trissolcus basalis.

Insect parasitoids use a variety of chemical and physical cues when foraging for hosts and food. Parasitoids can learn cues that lead themto the hosts, thus contributing to better foraging.One of the cues that in?uence host-searching behaviour could be colour. In this study, we investigated the ability of females of the parasitoid wasps Telenomus podisi Ashmead and Trissolcus basalisWollaston (both Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) to respond to colours and to associate the presence of hosts ? eggs of Euschistus heros (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) ? with coloured substrates after training (associative learning). Two sets of experiments were conducted: in one the innate preference for substrate colours was examined, in the other associative learning of substrate colour and host presence was tested in multiple-choice and dual-choice experiments. In the associative learning experiments, Te. podisi and Tr. basalis were trained to respond to differently coloured substrates containing hosts in two sessions of 2 h each, with 1-h intervals. In multiple-choice experiments, the wasps displayed innate preference for yellow substrates over green, brown, black, or white ones. Even after being trained on substrates of different colours, both parasitoids continued to show preference for yellow substrates. The response to the colours of substrates of both parasitoids was related with the orientation to the plant foliage during the search for hosts

Endogenous territorial development in mountain environments: the case of the territory of the Alto Camaquã, Brazil.

The territory of Alto Camaquã, in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul ‐ Brazil, it has been highlighted by the strengthening of family livestock from associative process based on the construction of collective territorial mark that identifies the production with the landscape socially constructed of local mountain environments