14,383 research outputs found
Preparation and characterization of methacrylate hydrogels for zeta potential control
A technique based on the measurement of streaming potentials has been developed to evaluate the effects of hydrophilic coatings on electroosmotic flow. The apparatus and procedure are described as well as some results concerning the electrokinetic potential of glass capillaries as a function of ionic strength, pH, and temperature. The effect that turbulence and entrance flow conditions have on accurate streaming potential measurements is discussed. Various silane adhesion promoters exhibited only a slight decrease in streaming potential. A coating utilizing a glycidoxy silane base upon which methylcellulose is applied affords a six-fold decrease over uncoated tubes. Hydrophilic methacrylate gels show similar streaming potential behavior, independent of the water content of the gel. By introduction of positive or negative groups into the hydrophilic methacrylate gels, a range of streaming potential values are obtained having absolute positive or negative signs
Physical regularization for the spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm problem in conical space
We examine the bound state and scattering problem of a spin-one-half particle
undergone to an Aharonov-Bohm potential in a conical space in the
nonrelativistic limit. The crucial problem of the \delta-function singularity
coming from the Zeeman spin interaction with the magnetic flux tube is solved
through the self-adjoint extension method. Using two different approaches
already known in the literature, both based on the self-adjoint extension
method, we obtain the self-adjoint extension parameter to the bound state and
scattering scenarios in terms of the physics of the problem. It is shown that
such a parameter is the same for both situations. The method is general and is
suitable for any quantum system with a singular Hamiltonian that has bound and
scattering states.Comment: Revtex4, 5 pages, published versio
Obtenção de etanol pelo método de hidrólise e fermentação simultâneas (SSF) a partir do lodo de reciclagem de papel.
Comunicação interna: a proposta da Embrapa Informática Agropecuária.
A Comunicação Interna é um setor planejado que busca, por meio da disseminação de informações e da promoção do conhecimento, viabilizar toda interação possível dentro da organização, seja para o alcance de metas e objetivos; seja nas mudanças culturais; na aproximação de chefes e subordinados; na motivação das equipes; e nos processos de aprendizado, de gestão do conhecimento e de colaboração entre diferentes equipes de trabalho. Constrói-se, dessa forma, relacionamentos ágeis e transparentes entre a direção e o público interno, e entre os membros que compõem o público interno, os verdadeiros responsáveis pela conquista e perenidade da missão, visão e valores da organização. A disseminação da informação e a promoção do conhecimento ocorrem por meio dos veículos de comunicação interna
Estimativa dos valores de saldo de radiação e fluxo de calor no solo em diferentes condições antrópicas na bacia do rio Ji-Paraná, Rondônia.
Use change and land cover has significant influence on energy flows. Thus, this study aimed to compare the net radiation and soil heat flux on two dates, 19/07/1984 and 25/06/2010 from a locality of river basin Ji-Paraná, Rondônia. To develop the study, an algorithm Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land (SEBAL) allowing the estimation of energy flows according to the cover. The model was applied in the study area in a sequence of steps, where the outcome of interest was the net radiation at the surface and the flow of heat in the soil. The results show that on average the net radiation was greater in the scene where the predominant areas of forest, 19/07/1984, since the albedo of the vegetation is lower than in surface of bare ground or with less dense vegetation as observed in the scene 25/06/2010. The values of soil heat flux are larger at the scene of 25/06/2010 and occupy a larger surface due to human action. This shows that the replacement of forest for agriculture, grazing and urbanization are causing decrease the net radiation and increase the flow of heat in the soil, thereby increasing the emission of long wave radiation that affect the surface temperature, air temperature and the hydrological cycle
- …