16,516 research outputs found

    Superspace Formulation for the BRST Quantization of the Chiral Schwinger Model

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    It has recently been shown that the Field Antifield quantization of anomalous irreducible gauge theories with closed algebra can be represented in a BRST superspace where the quantum action at one loop order, including the Wess Zumino term, and the anomalies show up as components of the same superfield. We show here how the Chiral Schwinger model can be represented in this formulation.Comment: 11 pages, Late

    Entangling power of baker's map: Role of symmetries

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    The quantum baker map possesses two symmetries: a canonical "spatial" symmetry, and a time-reversal symmetry. We show that, even when these features are taken into account, the asymptotic entangling power of the baker's map does not always agree with the predictions of random matrix theory. We have verified that the dimension of the Hilbert space is the crucial parameter which determines whether the entangling properties of the baker are universal or not. For power-of-two dimensions, i.e., qubit systems, an anomalous entangling power is observed; otherwise the behavior of the baker is consistent with random matrix theories. We also derive a general formula that relates the asymptotic entangling power of an arbitrary unitary with properties of its reduced eigenvectors.Comment: 5 page

    On the absorption and production cross sections of KK and KK^*

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    We have computed the isospin and spin averaged cross sections of the processes πKρK\pi K^*\to \rho K and ρKπK\rho K^*\to \pi K, which are crucial in the determination of the abundances of KK^* and KK in heavy ion collisions. Improving previous calculations, we have considered several mechanisms which were missing, such as the exchange of axial and vector resonances (K1(1270)K_1(1270), K2(1430)K^*_2(1430), h1(1170)h_1(1170), etc...) and also other processes such as πKωK,ϕK\pi K^*\to \omega K, \phi K and ωK,ϕKπK\omega K^*,\,\phi K^*\to \pi K. We find that some of these mechanisms give important contributions to the cross section. Our results also suggest that, in a hadron gas, KK^* production might be more important than its absorption

    X(3872)X(3872) production and absorption in a hot hadron gas

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    We calculate the time evolution of the X(3872)X(3872) abundance in the hot hadron gas produced in the late stage of heavy ion collisions. We use effective field Lagrangians to obtain the production and dissociation cross sections of X(3872)X(3872). In this evaluation we include diagrams involving the anomalous couplings πDDˉ\pi D^*\bar{D}^* and XDˉDX \bar{D}^{\ast} D^{\ast} and also the couplings of the X(3872)X(3872) with charged DD and DD^* mesons. With these new terms the X(3872)X(3872) interaction cross sections are much larger than those found in previous works. Using these cross sections as input in rate equations, we conclude that during the expansion and cooling of the hadronic gas, the number of X(3872)X(3872), originally produced at the end of the mixed QGP/hadron gas phase, is reduced by a factor of 4.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figure
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