17 research outputs found

    ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² для ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ эффСктивности выдСлСния Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… Π³Π΅Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ 18-ΠΎΠΉ хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°

    Get PDF
    The aim of this work was to test modifications of the standard protocol for the sample preparation of cell/tissue lysate before performing the affinity isolation of lysate protein partners for the target protein (bait protein) which is covalently immobilized on an inert sorbent (e.g. BrCN-, SH-Sepharose 4B) or a carrier (e.g. paramagnetic nanoparticles). The series of our previous works on applying the approach to direct molecular fishing procedure with combination of affinity chromatography and LC-MS/MS analysis using a number of proteins, encoded by the genes of human chromosome 18, have shown that there are at least two problems affecting the specificity and the effectiveness of this procedure. These include: (i) redundancy of the background proteins in the eluates from an affinity sorbent (carrier) due to isolation of multiprotein complexes β€œlabeled” with a direct protein partner which binds with a bait protein immobilized on the sorbent; (ii) low enrichment of the eluates with appropriate protein partners due to the fact that some direct protein partners in the lysate exist in stable β€œwild type” complexes with the bait protein itself. This means that latter group of protein partners will not be sufficiently isolated from lysate. Therefore, in order to increase the specificity and efficiency of affinity isolation of protein partners for the bait protein, we modified the standard protocol of lysate preparation and the preliminary step on dissociation of lysate protein complexes was added. Several model experiments for the choice of regeneration solution, assessment of their efficiency in the dissociation of lysate protein complexes as well as the stability and binding capacity of proteins were performed under the control of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor Biacore 3000 using HepG2 cell lysate. It was shown that acid treatment and incubation of the cell lysate for one min on ice (final lysate dilution 20 times) and subsequent neutralization (pH shift from 2.0 to 7.4) resulted in maximal dissociation of the lysate protein complexes without significant negative effects on the protein-protein interactions tested.ЦСлью Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ тСстированиС ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ стандартного ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ/ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ Π°Ρ„Ρ„ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ выдСлСния ΠΈΠ· Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²-ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² для Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° (Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°-Π½Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΊΠΈ), ΠΈΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΌ сорбСнтС ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… наночастицах. Π¦ΠΈΠΊΠ» Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Ρ‹Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚, посвящСнных прямому молСкулярному Ρ„ΠΈΡˆΠΈΠ½Π³Ρƒ с сопряТСниСм хроматографичСских ΠΈ масс-спСктромСтричСских ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… наночастиц c использованиСм ряда Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 18-ΠΎΠΉ хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‚, ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅, Π΄Π²Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹: (i) ΠΈΠ·Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠ»ΡŽΠ°Ρ‚Π°Ρ… с Π°Ρ„Ρ„ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сорбСнта, обусловлСнная Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΠΈΠ±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… комплСксов, ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹Ρ… прямым ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ связываСтся с Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° сорбСнтС; (ii) низкая ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΠ»ΡŽΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ-ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ обусловлСнная Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ‚Π° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ иная Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ прямых Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²-ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π² Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π΅ находится Π² составС ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… комплСксов Β«Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ°Β» с самим Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠΌ-Π½Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ Π² достаточной стСпСни Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π°. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ для ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ спСцифичности ΠΈ эффСктивности Π°Ρ„Ρ„ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ выдСлСния Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²-ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° модификация стандартной ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ, Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π°ΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ диссоциации Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… комплСксов Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π°. ΠœΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ экспСримСнты ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ раствора, ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ способности Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ воздСйствии, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° эффСктивности диссоциации комплСксов Π² Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΌ оптичСского биосСнсора Biacore 3000 (Β«GE HealthcareΒ», БША) с использованиСм Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ Π³Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ†ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° (HepG2) ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… Π³Π΅Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ 18-ΠΎΠΉ хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, Показано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ кислотная ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ° Ρ€Π°Π·Π±Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² 20 Ρ€Π°Π· Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π° с ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ экспозициСй Π² Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 1 ΠΌΠΈΠ½ Π½Π° Π»ΡŒΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΈ с ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ (с рН 2.0 Π΄ΠΎ рН 7.4) ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Π° ΠΊ максимальной диссоциации Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… комплСксов Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π°, Π½Π΅ оказывая сущСствСнного Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния Π½Π° тСстируСмыС Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ- Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ взаимодСйствия

    The main factors of poverty in modern Russian society

    No full text
    Background. In modern Russian society, the problem of poverty is relevant, which necessitates the study of the main factors affecting the level of population’s poverty. It is important to take into account the approaches used to measure the level of the poor society, what factors and causes influence the risk of falling into poverty, including in the context of regional characteristics. The purpose of the study is to analyze the main factors affecting the level of population’s poverty in modern Russian society. Materials and methods. Systematic and structural-functional approaches were used as methodological bases. Based on the results of the author’s research among the population of Arkhangelsk region in 2022, a sociological analysis of the standard of living of the population in the region was carried out, the main factors affecting the risk of falling into poverty, supplemented by official data from Rosstat on the standard of living in Arkhangelsk region and the poorest regions of Russia. Results. Based on the data of author’s research, the main factors affecting the level of poverty in Arkhangelsk region were analyzed. The main factors that have a significant impact on the risk of people falling into poverty include: economic (low wages, debt obligations); demographic (family composition, high degree of dependent burden); educational and qualification (availability of education and high qualifications); medical (health system availability and poor health). The use of official data of the Federal State Statistics Service made it possible to identify the level of poverty in society and certain regions of Russia, determine the nature of poverty in modern conditions, and establish the risks of entering the poor. Conclusions. The study showed that poverty in modern conditions in some cases is stagnant. The population of Arkhangelsk region has no difficulties in satisfying the primary needs, but the purchase of durable goods causes material difficulties in purchasing, which allows us to talk about the presence of a difficult financial situation in families. The impact of the economic factor on the level of poverty in the region is determined by the low level of wages, an increase in family spending and a high level of debt burden. The demographic factor of poverty has revealed an increased dependent burden in low-income families. The educational and qualification factor drew the attention of researchers to a large number of working poor in Arkhangelsk region. Poor availability of health services can also hinder overcoming low financial situation

    Π˜Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ рибосомных Ρ„ΡƒΡ‚ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° элСктрофорСтичСском Π³Π΅Π»Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ транслатома: использованиС Π”ΠΠš-ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ‘Ρ€ΠΎΠ²

    No full text
    The commercial DNA ladder was tested as a substitute for RNA size standards to identify ribosomal footprints (RNA fragments of about 30 nucleotides long) on an electrophoretic polyacrylamide gel for the purposes of translatome profiling. It has been found that 25 and 35 nucleotides long synthetic RNA oligonucleotides do migrate slower than the synthetic DNA oligonucleotides of the matching length and sequences and their positions on the gel coincide with those of 30 and 40 nucleotides long DNA oligonucleotides, correspondingly, of the commercial IDT 20/100 DNA oligo length standards. By using this DNA ladder and RNA isolated from the preparation enriched in ribosomes (obtained by fractionating on MicroSpin S-400 columns the HepG2 cell lysate treated with RNase I), the position of a band of putative ribosomal footprints can be identified on a gel that has been verified by measuring in an RNA-seq experiment the length of RNA fragments extracted from the band.ΠšΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π”ΠΠš-ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ‘Ρ€Ρ‹ тСстировали ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρƒ РНК-стандартов Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡƒΠ»Ρ‹ для ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ рибосомных Ρ„ΡƒΡ‚ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² (Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² РНК Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ 30 Π½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ²) Π½Π° элСктрофорСтичСском ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π³Π΅Π»Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ транслатома. Π‘Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ синтСтичСскиС РНК-ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΠ½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄Ρ‹ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ 25 ΠΈ 35 Π½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΈΠ³Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π»Π΅Π½Π½Π΅Π΅, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ синтСтичСскиС Π”ΠΠš-ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΠ½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄Ρ‹ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΈ ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π³Π΅Π»Π΅ совпадаСт с ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π”ΠΠš- ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΠ½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ 30 ΠΈ 40 Π½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² соотвСтствСнно ΠΈΠ· коммСрчСского Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° стандартов Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½ Π”ΠΠš-ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΠ½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Β«IDT 20/100 DNA oligo length standardsΒ». Π˜ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΡƒΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€ ΠΈ РНК, Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°, ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ рибосомами (ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠ°Ρ… MicroSpin S-400 ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π° HepG2, ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ РНКазой I), ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ полосы ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… рибосомных Ρ„ΡƒΡ‚ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π³Π΅Π»Π΅, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² РНК, Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ· полосы, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡ… сСквСнирования ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ RNA-seq

    Osteogenic potential of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth before and after cryopreservation

    No full text
    The use of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cellsfrom human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) to stimulate bone regeneration requires data on the influence of cryopreservation on the osteogenic differentiation capacity of these cells. SHED were subjected to cryopreservation. Before freezing and after thawing, cell cultures were exposed osteogenic differentiation with vitamin D3 or dexametasone and assessed for expression of the osteogenic markers osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 using real-Time qPCR. Extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization was evaluated by Alizarin red staining. Supplementation of osteogenic medium with vitamin D3 increased the expression of the osteogenic markers osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 as well as promoted an increase in the synthesis and mineralization of ECM in the cells both before and after cryopreservation. In the presence of vitamin D3 gene expression of alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 after cryopreservation was higher than before freezing. Gene expression of osteocalcin, BMP2 RunX2 in osteogenic medium with vitamin D3was higher compared with dexamethasone for 14 days differentiation both before or after cryopreservation. The maintenance of SHED osteogenic differentiation potential after long-Term cryopreservation provides a basis for banking of these cellsfor further auto- or allotransplantation

    Osteogenic potential of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth before and after cryopreservation

    No full text
    The use of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cellsfrom human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) to stimulate bone regeneration requires data on the influence of cryopreservation on the osteogenic differentiation capacity of these cells. SHED were subjected to cryopreservation. Before freezing and after thawing, cell cultures were exposed osteogenic differentiation with vitamin D3 or dexametasone and assessed for expression of the osteogenic markers osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 using real-Time qPCR. Extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization was evaluated by Alizarin red staining. Supplementation of osteogenic medium with vitamin D3 increased the expression of the osteogenic markers osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 as well as promoted an increase in the synthesis and mineralization of ECM in the cells both before and after cryopreservation. In the presence of vitamin D3 gene expression of alkaline phosphatase, BMP-2 and RunX2 after cryopreservation was higher than before freezing. Gene expression of osteocalcin, BMP2 RunX2 in osteogenic medium with vitamin D3was higher compared with dexamethasone for 14 days differentiation both before or after cryopreservation. The maintenance of SHED osteogenic differentiation potential after long-Term cryopreservation provides a basis for banking of these cellsfor further auto- or allotransplantation

    Π“Π΅Π½Ρ‹ «стахановцы» 18 хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, ΠΎΡ‚ΡΡƒΡ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ Π² Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΈ HepG2

    No full text
    Missing (MP) and functionally uncharacterized proteins (uPE1) comprise less than 5% of the total number of proteins encoded by human Chr18 genes. Within half a year, since the January 2020 version of NextProt, the number of entries in the MP+uPE1 datasets changed, mainly due to the achievements of antibody-based proteomics. Assuming that the proteome is closely related to the transcriptome scaffold, quantitative PCR, Illumina HiSeq, and Oxford Nanopore Technology were applied to characterize the liver samples of three male donors in comparison with the HepG2 cell line. The data mining of the Expression Atlas (EMBL-EBI) and the profiling of biopsy samples by using orthogonal methods of transcriptome analysis have shown that in HepG2 cells and the liver, the genes encoding functionally uncharacterized proteins (uPE1) are expressed as low as for the missing proteins (less than 1 copy per cell), except the selected cases of HSBP1L1, TMEM241, C18orf21, and KLHL14. The initial expectation that uPE1 genes might be expressed at higher levels than MP genes, was compromised by severe discrepancies in our semi-quantitative gene expression data and in public databanks. Such discrepancy forced us to revisit the transcriptome of Chr18, the target of the Russian C-HPP Consortium. Tanglegram of highly expressed genes and further correlation analysis have shown the severe dependencies on the mRNA extraction method and the analytical platform. Targeted gene expression analysis by quantitative PCR (qPCR) and high-throughput transcriptome profiling (Illumina HiSeq and ONT MinION) for the same set of samples from normal liver tissue and HepG2 cells revealed the detectable expression of 250+ (92%) protein-coding genes of Chr18 (at least one method). The expression of slightly more than 50% protein-coding genes was detected simultaneously by all three methods. Correlation analysis of the gene expression profiles showed that the grouping of the datasets depended almost equally on both the type of biological material and the experimental method, particularly cDNA/mRNA isolation and library preparation.ΠžΡ‚ΡΡƒΡ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ (Π² англоязычной Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π΅ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ missing (MP) ΠΈ functionally uncharacterized proteins (uPE1), соотвСтствСнно) ΡΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ 5% ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ числа Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… Π³Π΅Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ 18 хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°. Π’ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠ΄Π°, начиная с января 2020 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°, Π² вСрсии NextProt выросло количСство записСй Π² Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ… Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… MP+uPE1. ΠŸΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½Ρ‹Π΅ измСнСния обусловлСны прСимущСствСнно достиТСниями ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° основС Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π». Π’ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ количСствСнная ПЦР, Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ сСквСнирования Illumina HiSeq ΠΈ Oxford Nanopore Technologies Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ для ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° транскриптомного профиля ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ… Π΄ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² муТского ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΈ HepG2. Анализ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… атласа экспрСссии (Expression Atlas, EMBL-EBI) ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ биологичСским ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†Π°ΠΌ с использованиСм ΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° транскриптома ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ HepG2 ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ экспрСссии Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ (uPE1), находится Π½Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π² случаС Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² MP (Π² количСствС ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ 1 ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΡƒ). Π˜ΡΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ составили нСсколько Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²: HSBP1L1, TMEM241, C18orf21 ΠΈ KLHL14. Богласно сущСствСнным расхоТдСниям Π² Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… полуколичСствСнных Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎ экспрСссии Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π² ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Ρ… Π±Π°Π·Π°Ρ… Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ экспрСссия Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² uPE1 ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² MP. ПодобноС расхоТдСниС ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊ транскриптому 18 хромосомы Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉΡΡ Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ для России Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π΅ Β«ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΎΠΌ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°Β». ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ экспрСссируСмых Π³Π΅Π½Π°Ρ… ΠΈ дальнСйший коррСляционный Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π» сущСствованиС зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° экстракции мРНК ΠΈ аналитичСской ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡ‹. Анализ экспрСссии Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² 18 хромосомы с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ количСствСнной ПЦР (qPCR) ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π²Ρ‹ΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ профилирования транскриптома (Illumina HiSeq ΠΈ ONT MinION) для ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†ΠΎΠ² Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΈ HepG2 выявил Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ 250 (92%) Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ-ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ², Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… хотя Π±Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ. ЭкспрСссия Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ 50% Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ-ΠΊΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° всСми трСмя ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠšΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅Π»ΡΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π΅ΠΉ экспрСссии Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Β«Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡΒ» Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° биологичСского ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π² частности ΠΎΡ‚ способа ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΊΠΈ (выдСлСния ΠΊΠ”ΠΠš, мРНК). Π—Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΡ‚ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° способа биоинформатичСской ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π° Π² Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ мСньшСй стСпСни
    corecore