37 research outputs found
Prompt attention of the diagnostic medical imaging centers in Tehran: An experience of people with physical disability
Background: Nowadays, change in the pattern of diseases to chronic has been with increasing use of medical imaging services. People with physical disability require continuous diagnostic and therapeutic services. Objectives: This study aimed to measure the waiting time for receiving medical imaging services and to examine sociodemographic factors associated with the poor experience of these people. Patients and Methods: In a cross-sectional study to assess the responsiveness of comprehensive rehabilitation centers in Tehran in 2016-2017, 610 people with physical disabilities who were referred to 10 comprehensive physical rehabilitation centers for rehabilitation services were asked whether they had used medical imaging services during their rehabilitation. The 477 participants (218 women) with positive response consisted the sample of this study. A checklist was used for data collection. T test, Chi-Square and Multiple Logistic Regression Model were used for analytical reports. Results: Poor experience in prompt attention of centers was reported by 26 of public diagnostic service users while 16 of private sector users and 21.2 by total sample. Waiting time for appointment and waiting time at the center were significantly longer in public medical imaging centers compared to the private sector (P < 0.05). Overall experience of public service users about prompt attention was poorer than the private sector (P < 0.05). Physical status (odd ratio OR = 3.2; 95% confidence interval CI = 1.3-7.8) and duration of disability (OR = 0.28; 95% CI = 0.09-0.9) were the predictors of poor experience of respondents about prompt attention in public and private centers respectively. Conclusion: From the service users� viewpoint, private centers had better performance in prompt attention than public centers. Attention to physical condition and duration of disability in scheduling diagnostic services is recommended. © 2018, Author(s)
Atmospheric Neutrinos Can Make Beauty Strange
The large observed mixing angle in atmospheric neutrinos, coupled with Grand
Unification, motivates the search for a large mixing between right-handed
strange and bottom squarks. Such mixing does not appear in the standard CKM
phenomenology, but may induce significant b to s transitions through gluino
diagrams. Working in the mass eigenbasis, we show quantitatively that an order
one effect on CP violation in B_d to phi+K_S is possible due to a large mixing
between right-handed b and s squarks, while still satisfying constraints from b
to s + gamma. We also include the effect of right- and left-handed bottom
squark mixing proportional to m_b*mu*tan(beta). For small mu*tan(beta) there
may also be a large effect in B_s mixing correlated with a large effect in B_d
to phi+K_S, typically mixing effects are greater than 100 ps^{-1}, an
unambiguous signal of new physics at Tevatron Run II.Comment: 32 pages, LaTeX. Corrected a factor of two mistake in the code; the
possible impact on B -> phi K_s became larger. Figures and discussion
updated, a reference adde
Bounds on the Unitarity Triangle, and Decays in Models with Minimal Flavour Violation
We present a general discussion of the unitarity triangle from ,
and in models with minimal
flavour violation (MFV), allowing for arbitrary signs of the generalized
Inami--Lim functions and relevant for and , respectively. In the models in
which has a sign opposite to the one in the Standard Model, i.e.
, the data for imply an absolute lower
bound on the CP asymmetry of 0.69, which is
substantially stronger than 0.42 arising in the case of . An
important finding of this paper is the observation that for given
and only two values for
, corresponding to the two signs of ,
are possible in the full class of MFV models, independently of any new
parameters arising in these models. This provides a powerful test for this
class of models. Moreover, we derive absolute lower and upper bounds on
as functions of
. Using the present experimental upper bounds
on and , we obtain the
absolute upper bound
(90% C.L.).Comment: 25 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures. Few comments and one figure in view of
new B-factory results added, conclusions unchange
Gestão da evidenciação ambiental: um estudo sobre as potencialidades e oportunidades do tema
Evaluation of Knowledge of Undergraduate Students on Solid Waste Management
The aim of this study was to evaluate student’s knowledge on solid waste management in Amirkabir University of Technology (AUT).A questionnaire was designed and 200 undergraduate students of 6 specified Faculties were asked to fill it. The SPSS software was applied for analyzing the collected data of filled questionnaire. The results showed that highest (5.53out of 10)and the lowest(3.66 out of 10)average of knowledge belong to the students of Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Faculty of Industrial Engineering ,respectively. With reference to the results obtained and in order to improve level of public knowledge of undergraduate students of universities on solid waste management as well as environmental issues, a course of “environmental Science and technology” as a part of every academic curriculum is suggested to be set