Orbital images of high resolution and their role in the study of the matter state in lunar craters

Fil: Shpekin, M. I. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Ferreyra, R. T. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina.Fil: Mukhametshin, Ch. R. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Semenov, A. A. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Rysayev, T. F. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.The concept of high and super-high resolution came into use since the LRO mission. The images with a resolution of 10-20 meters on the lunar surface began to refer to the high resolution and images with a resolution of 1-2 meters - to the super-high. So images of the spacecrafts "Apollo-15, -16, -17" metric cameras are included in the group of high-resolution, and images of the same spacecrafts, obtained by panoramic cameras, are super-high resolution images. As for the unique «LRO» images, it is necessary to emphasize the experimental survey from low orbit, when the resolution reaches two feet on the lunar surface. This is not just a low-orbit, but it was a risky orbit, taking into account the elevation changes on the Moon, which is comparable to an orbital altitude of 25 km.http://ms2016.cosmos.ruFil: Shpekin, M. I. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Ferreyra, R. T. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina.Fil: Mukhametshin, Ch. R. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Semenov, A. A. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Fil: Rysayev, T. F. Kazan Federal University; Rusia.Astronomía (incluye Astrofísica y Ciencias del Espacio

Categories and methods of civilizational approach in modern philosophical and historical discourse

The diverse contradictions of the modern world, social and international conflicts, the growing trends of both globalization and national isolation, the rapid development of communication technologies against the background of growing gap between poverty and wealth of the countries and within them are evidence of another crisis in the system of international relations, of the entire world order. The growth of entropy has once again raised the question of the lack of a holistic and systematic understanding of the processes of socio-historical development, and actualizes the need to analyze theories that consider the development of large socio-cultural communities. In this regard, it is important to study socio-philosophical and philosophical-historical theories and views, united in a civilizational approach. The dominance of the formational approach in Soviet historical science ended in the late 1980s. And in 1995 the Russian Academy of Sciences recognized that civilizational theory can serve as one of the conceptual principles for analyzing and describing the historical process in textbooks for schools and universities. The object of our article is the essence of the civilizational philosophical and historical concept. The subject is the discourse, in the space of which there is developed a methodology, and are analyzed the categories of the civilizational approach to history. We apply general theoretical research methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, interpretation. It is shown that within the framework of the theory under consideration methodological differences are significant, so several theoretical varieties are identified and the key categories of the civilizational concept in them are interpreted differently

Features and methodological aspects of well logging for natural bitumen

The article proposed to use the cross-well tomography to improve the efficiency of the bitumen deposits development and to obtain reliable information about the features of the geological structure and, consequently, for the optimal choice of sites for well testing and operations. Also proposed to use well logging techniques for investigating of the Permian hydrocarbons deposits in the deep wells. We consider the complex of well logs applied to the specific features of these wells. Noted that the design used in the Permian deposits has a critical diameter (0.4 m) for well logging and it is recommended to drill the first part of the well with a smaller diameter (not exceed 215.9 mm). More intensive introduction of "new" well logs, tested and successfully applied in the study of traditional oils (gamma spectrometry, C / O logging, VIKIZ, dielectric scanner and others) is needed

Features and methodological aspects of well logging for natural bitumen

The article proposed to use the cross-well tomography to improve the efficiency of the bitumen deposits development and to obtain reliable information about the features of the geological structure and, consequently, for the optimal choice of sites for well testing and operations. Also proposed to use well logging techniques for investigating of the Permian hydrocarbons deposits in the deep wells. We consider the complex of well logs applied to the specific features of these wells. Noted that the design used in the Permian deposits has a critical diameter (0.4 m) for well logging and it is recommended to drill the first part of the well with a smaller diameter (not exceed 215.9 mm). More intensive introduction of "new" well logs, tested and successfully applied in the study of traditional oils (gamma spectrometry, C / O logging, VIKIZ, dielectric scanner and others) is needed

Features and methodological aspects of well logging for natural bitumen

The article proposed to use the cross-well tomography to improve the efficiency of the bitumen deposits development and to obtain reliable information about the features of the geological structure and, consequently, for the optimal choice of sites for well testing and operations. Also proposed to use well logging techniques for investigating of the Permian hydrocarbons deposits in the deep wells. We consider the complex of well logs applied to the specific features of these wells. Noted that the design used in the Permian deposits has a critical diameter (0.4 m) for well logging and it is recommended to drill the first part of the well with a smaller diameter (not exceed 215.9 mm). More intensive introduction of "new" well logs, tested and successfully applied in the study of traditional oils (gamma spectrometry, C / O logging, VIKIZ, dielectric scanner and others) is needed

Features and methodological aspects of well logging for natural bitumen

The article proposed to use the cross-well tomography to improve the efficiency of the bitumen deposits development and to obtain reliable information about the features of the geological structure and, consequently, for the optimal choice of sites for well testing and operations. Also proposed to use well logging techniques for investigating of the Permian hydrocarbons deposits in the deep wells. We consider the complex of well logs applied to the specific features of these wells. Noted that the design used in the Permian deposits has a critical diameter (0.4 m) for well logging and it is recommended to drill the first part of the well with a smaller diameter (not exceed 215.9 mm). More intensive introduction of "new" well logs, tested and successfully applied in the study of traditional oils (gamma spectrometry, C / O logging, VIKIZ, dielectric scanner and others) is needed

Method of analysis and monitoring of the electromechanical converters parameters based on a linear integral criterion using sensitivity models

During the electromechanical converters operation in the composition of the working sets, objects parameters can change both under the influence of external factors, such as changes in the environmental characteristics, and due to parametric disturbances caused by changes of the physical characteristics of electromechanical converters elements. In this regard, the analysis and monitoring of electromechanical converters parameters is an important task. The article deals with a method that allows to ensure control over the operation of electromechanical converters during operation as part of working sets, based on variations analysis of the object parameters. The article provides a linear integral criterion computational scheme using the reference and sensitivity models to the parameters to be analyzed. The results provide a good way to estimate changes of the electromechanical converters parameters with the required accuracy