2,656 research outputs found

    Fast simulation of flow effects in central and semi-central heavy ion collisions at LHC

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    The simple method for simulation of ``thermal'' hadron spectra in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions including longitudinal, transverse and elliptic flow is developed. The model is realized as fast Monte-Carlo event generator.Comment: 6 pages, LaTe

    Probing the medium-induced energy loss of bottom quarks by dimuon production in heavy ion collisions at LHC

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    The potential of coming experiments on Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to observe the rescattering and energy loss of heavy quarks in the dense matter created in heavy ion collisions is discussed. We analyze the sensitivity of high-mass mu+mu- pairs from BBbar semileptonic decays and secondary J/Psi from single B decays to the medium-induced bottom quark energy loss.Comment: LaTeX+3 figures, epsfig.st

    Nuclear geometry of jet quenching

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    The most suitable way to study the jet quenching as a function of distance traversed is varying the impact parameter b of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collision (initial energy density in nuclear overlapping zone is almost independent of b up to b R_A). It is shown that b-dependences of medium-induced radiative and collisional energy losses of a hard parton jet propagating through dense QCD-matter are very different. The experimental verification of this phenomenon could be performed for a jet with non-zero cone size basing on essential difference between angular distributions of collisional and radiative energy losses.Comment: LaTeX+7 figures, epsfig.st

    Simulation of jet quenching at RHIC and LHC

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    The model to simulate jet quenching effect in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is presented. The model is the fast Monte-Carlo tool implemented to modify a standard PYTHIA jet event. The model has been generalized to the case of the "full" heavy ion event (the superposition of soft, hydro-type state and hard multi-jets) using a simple and fast simulation procedure for soft particle production. The model is capable of reproducing main features of the jet quenching pattern at RHIC and is applyed to analyze novel jet quenching features at LHC.Comment: Talk given at 19th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions "Quark Matter 2006" (Shanghai, China, November 14-20, 2006); 4 pages including 2 figures as EPS-files; prepared using LaTeX package for Journal of Physics

    Fast and dense magneto-optical traps for Strontium

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    We improve the efficiency of sawtooth-wave-adiabatic-passage (SWAP) cooling for strontium atoms in three dimensions and combine it with standard narrow-line laser cooling. With this technique, we create strontium magneto-optical traps with 6×1076\times 10^7 bosonic 88^{88}Sr (1×1071\times 10^7 fermionic 87^{87}Sr) atoms at phase-space densities of 2×1032\times 10^{-3} (1.4×1041.4\times 10^{-4}). Our method is simple to implement and is faster and more robust than traditional cooling methods.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure

    Rapidity-dependence of jet shape broadening and quenching

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    The jet shape modification due to partonic energy loss in the dense QCD matter is investigated by the help of the special transverse energy-energy correlator in the vicinity of maximum energy deposition of every event. In the accepted scenario with scattering of jet hard partons off comoving medium constituents this correlator is independent of the pseudorapidity position of a jet axis and becomes considerably broader (symmetrically over the pseudorapidity and the azimuthal angle) in comparison with pppp-collisions. At scattering off "slow" medium constituents the broadening of correlation functions is dependent on the pseudorapidity position of a jet axis and increases noticeably in comparison with the previous scenario for jets with large enough pseudorapidities. These two considered scenarios result also in the different dependence of jet quenching on the pseudorapidity.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, RevTex4, typos corrected, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
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