Faktor Determinan Status Kesehatan Bayi Neonatal di Rskdia Siti Fatimah Makassar

Background : Aim of the research was to acknowledge the effect of neonatal baby weight, age of birth giving, breast milk feeding on neonatal babys health status.Methode : The research design was a cross sectional study, with interview method and homevisit of 160 respondents. Samples were withdrawn with simple random sampling method. Data was analyzed with simple linier regression test, continued with multiple linier regression test.Results : Results of the research indicated that the weight of neonatal baby, the age of birth giving mother, age of pregnancy, and breast milk feeding have influences on the neonatal babys health status. Of the four variables, two of them were observed to have dominant influences of the baby health status in neoantal period in Siti Fatimah RSKDIA Makassar, i.e (?) 0.374 p=0,000 (37.4%) and mother breast feeding (?) 0.306 p=0.000 (30.6%)

Status Gizi dan Riwayat Komplikasi Kehamilan sebagai Determinan Kejadian Komplikasi Persalinan di Kab. Mamuju

Komplikasi persalinan adalah keadaan yang mengancam jiwa ibu ataupun janin karena gangguan sebagai akibat langsung dari kehamilan atau persalinan yang membutuhkan manajemen obstetri tanpa ada perencanaan sebelumnya dan merupakan salah satu penyebab terbesar kematian ibu di Indonesia, tetapi dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini terhadap kehamilan maupun persalinan dengan risiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan menetapkan besarnya risiko (status gizi, penyakit ibu, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan, riwayat persalinan sebelumnya dengan tindakan, kualitas ANC, dan penolong persalinan), serta mengetahui variabel yang memberi risiko dominan terhadap kejadian komplikasi persalinan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Mamuju. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control study. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 174 responden yang terdiri dari 58 responden untuk kasus dan 116 responden untuk kontrol pada ibu yang bersalin di lokasi penelitian dan memenuhi kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari enam variabel yang diduga berisiko terhadap kejadian komplikasi persalinan hanya ada dua yang secarasignifikan berisiko terhadap kejadian komplikasi persalinan yaitu status gizi (OR=2,862) dan riwayat komplikasi kehamilan (OR=5,587). Dari dua variabel tersebut variabel yang paling dominan berisiko terhadap kejadian komplikasipersalinan adalah riwayat komplikasi kehamilan

Determinants Associated with Pregnancy Complications in Pregnant Women; (Case Study in Abepura, Jayapura City Health Center 2015)

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014, about 800 mothers die worldwide each day from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth. Each year approximately 20,000 women in Indonesia die from causes related to pregnancy and labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of pregnancy complications determinant in Abepura, Jayapura City Health Center in 2015. This study was an observational study design with "cross-sectional study", which is one type of the analytic study design. The sample in this study is the third trimester pregnant women who visited antenatal at health centers Abepura totaling 155 people using accidental sampling technique. All data in this study were collected through interviews using questionnaires. Analysis of the data in this study include univariate, bivariate (chi square) and multivariate (logistic regression). Chi-square test results demonstrated an association iron tablet intake (p = 0.022; RP = 2), maternal age (p = 0.018; RP = 2.6), parity (p = 0.03; RP = 1.9), a history of pregnancy complications (p = 0.0001; RP = 2.9), and a history of birth complications (p = 0.002; RP = 2.6) and the incidence of pregnancy complications. While the history of infectious disease has no relationship with the incidence of pregnancy complications (p = 0.214; RP = 1.4). Multivariate analysis showed that maternal age and previous pregnancy complications are dominant factors on the incidence of pregnancy complications

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Ketidaklancaran Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas di Ruang Nifas BLUD RSU Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2011

According to WHO’s data, the coverage of exclusive breastmilk is still low for both develop and poor countries. One of the reasons of that condition is low breastmilk production of porturition woman. It reveals that the failure of giving breastmilk, particularly exclusive breastmilk is caused by breastmilk production deficiency since the first day of baby’s birth. Therefore, the baby is more often given prelactal food which is not good. This research investigated relationship of nutrient state, breast treatment, ANC Story, and IMD with breastmilk production deficiency. A cross sectional design study was conducted for 138 samples (samples were determined with simple random sampling method). There were two statistic test, those were bivariate statistic test by chi square and multivariate by logistic regression.The results showed that nutrient state (p = 0.000), breast treatment (p = 0.000), ANC Story (p = 0.000) and IMD (p = 0.000) had a relationship to breastmilk production deficiency. It was obtained from logistic regression test that IMD was the most influent factor involved in breastmilk production deficiency (wald 23.670; p = 0.000).Those results indicated that counseling training program for midwife about giving breastmilk need to be increased and IMD implementation acquire to be optimized. It is also important to increase elucidation and socialization about the importance of giving exclusive breastmilk everytime the pregnant woman doing checkup.Key words : Breastmilk production deficiency, IM