763 research outputs found

    Vector and axial-vector current correlators within the instanton model of QCD vacuum

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    The pion electric polarizability, \alpha^E_\pi^\pm, the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, aμhvp1a_\mu^{hvp 1} , and the ratio of the difference to the sum of vector and axial-vector correlators, (V-A)/(V+A), are found within the instanton model of QCD vacuum. The results are compared with phenomenological estimates of these quantities following from the ALEPH and OPAL data on vector and axial-vector spectral densities.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, talk given at the 16th Intern. Spin Physics Symposium, SPIN2004, Trieste, Italy (October 10-16, 2004

    Adler function and hadronic contribution to the muon g-2 in a nonlocal chiral quark model

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    The behavior of the vector Adler function at spacelike momenta is studied in the framework of a covariant chiral quark model with instanton-like quark-quark interaction. This function describes the transition between the high energy asymptotically free region of almost massless current quarks to the low energy hadronized regime with massive constituent quarks. The model reproduces the Adler function and V-A correlator extracted from the ALEPH and OPAL data on hadronic \tau lepton decays, transformed into the Euclidean domain via dispersion relations. The leading order contribution from hadronic part of the photon vacuum polarization to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, a_\mu^{hvp,1}, is estimated.Comment: 20 pages, 9 figure

    Singlet VA \tilde V correlator within the instanton vacuum model

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    The correlator of singlet axial-vector and vector currents in the external electromagnetic field is studied within the instanton liquid model of QCD vacuum. In the chiral limit we calculate the longitudinal w_L^0 and transversal w_T^0 with respect to axial-vector index invariant amplitudes at arbitrary momentum transfer q. It is demonstrated how the anomalous longitudinal part of the correlator is renormalized at low momenta due to the presence of the U_A(1) anomaly.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure

    Vector and axial-vector correlators in a nonlocal chiral quark model

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    The behavior of nonperturbative parts of the isovector-vector and isovector and isosinglet axial-vector correlators at Euclidean momenta is studied in the framework of a covariant chiral quark model with nonlocal quark-quark interactions. The gauge covariance is ensured with the help of the P-exponents, with the corresponding modification of the quark-current interaction vertices taken into account. The low- and high-momentum behavior of the correlators is compared with the chiral perturbation theory and with the QCD operator product expansion, respectively. The V-A combination of the correlators obtained in the model reproduces quantitatively the ALEPH data on hadronic \tau decays, transformed into the Euclidean domain via dispersion relations. The predictions for the electromagnetic \pi^\pm - \pi^0 mass difference and for the pion electric polarizability are also in agreement with the experimental values. The topological susceptibility of the vacuum is evaluated as a function of the momentum, and its first moment is predicted to be \chi'(0)\approx (50 MeV)^2. In addition, the fulfillment of the Crewther theorem is demonstrated.Comment: 24 pages, 14 figures, LaTex (revised version
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