Problems of releasing a person from criminal liability in connection with bail

The purpose of the study is the determination of the possibility of a person’s releasing from criminal liability in connection with his/her bailment to another subject rather than the bailment to a collective of a company, an institution, an organization (in particular, to a labor collective formed by an individual as an entrepreneur), and also making the appropriate proposals for improvement of the legislation. Methodology. The methodological basis of the research is a dialectical-material method of scientific cognition of social and legal phenomena, as well as general scientific and special methods of legal science, in particular: systematic-structural; comparative-legal; logical-legal (dogmatic); statistical. The scientific novelty of the conducted research is contained in the provement of the possibility, within the borders of the current legislation, to release a person from criminal responsibility on the basis of bailment to a labor collective, formed by an individual as an entrepreneur, as well as in the justification of the expediency of preservation the institution of release from criminal responsibility in the new Criminal Code of Ukraine. In the new Criminal Code of Ukraine, which is now on the stage of the active development, the institution of release from criminal responsibility must necessarily find its place. One of the important components of the abovementioned institution should be the release of a person from criminal responsibility in connection with his/her bailment. In this case, the law should establish that a subject which takes a person on bail may be a collective of a legal entity or its separate subdivision, as well as a labor collective formed by an individual entrepreneur (if the accused person is a member of the relevant collective). Conclusions. The list of the bailment subjects can be extended by the legislator at the expense of persons who deserve confidence and special trust. Such persons, when applying to the court with a request, must take written obligations, the content of which are the subject to the clear legislative regulation (with a mandatory list of specific control measures to monitor the behavior of the person released from criminal responsibility

Structural changes of erythrocyte membrane revealed by 3D confocal optical profilometer

In this article, we present the analysis of experimental hypervitaminosis A effect on the structural properties of erythrocyte membrane in rat

Closest horizons of Hsp70 engagement to manage neurodegeneration

Our review seeks to elucidate the current state-of-the-art in studies of 70-kilodalton-weighed heat shock proteins (Hsp70) in neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). The family has already been shown to play a crucial role in pathological aggregation for a wide spectrum of brain pathologies. However, a slender boundary between a big body of fundamental data and its implementation has only recently been crossed. Currently, we are witnessing an anticipated advancement in the domain with dozens of studies published every month. In this review, we briefly summarize scattered results regarding the role of Hsp70 in the most common NDs including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We also bridge translational studies and clinical trials to portray the output for medical practice. Available options to regulate Hsp70 activity in NDs are outlined, too

Closest horizons of Hsp70 engagement to manage neurodegeneration

Our review seeks to elucidate the current state-of-the-art in studies of 70-kilodalton-weighed heat shock proteins (Hsp70) in neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). The family has already been shown to play a crucial role in pathological aggregation for a wide spectrum of brain pathologies. However, a slender boundary between a big body of fundamental data and its implementation has only recently been crossed. Currently, we are witnessing an anticipated advancement in the domain with dozens of studies published every month. In this review, we briefly summarize scattered results regarding the role of Hsp70 in the most common NDs including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We also bridge translational studies and clinical trials to portray the output for medical practice. Available options to regulate Hsp70 activity in NDs are outlined, too

The number of the intraepithelial T cells correlate with the proliferation index in human bulbourethral gland epithelium

Background: Our study has immunohistochemically examined T cells localization and number as well as proliferative activity level for the bulbourethral gland epithelium in men of different ages, using monoclonal antibodies against CD45RO and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Results: We have found that the T cells have been localized mainly in excretory ducts epithelium of the glands in any age group, meanwhile their relative number varies with age. The excretory ducts epithelium has shown a high proliferative activity when in acini the PCNA index has been low. Postnatal dynamics of the epithelium proliferative activity positively correlates with age-related density fluctuations in lymphocytic infiltration of the glands. Conclusions: We consider that intraepithelial T cells may contribute to the regulation of epithelial cells proliferation in the bulbourethral glands

О фосфатных производных соли Чугаева

Pt(IV) chloropentaammine phosphate was studied in details using IR and UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, differential thermal and elemental analysis. Crystal structure of the complex was solved from powder diffraction data. 195Pt and 14N NMR spectra of [Pt(NH3)5Cl]3+cation were obtained and interpreted for the first time.С использованием методов ИК и электронной спектроскопии, РФА, ДТА и элементного анализа детально изучены фосфорнокислые соли хлоропентаммина Pt(IV). Разрешена кристаллическая структура солей. Впервые для хлоропентаммина Pt(IV) получены спектры ЯМР на ядрах 195Pt и 14N

Roadmap on holography

From its inception holography has proven an extremely productive and attractive area of research. While specific technical applications give rise to 'hot topics', and three-dimensional (3D) visualisation comes in and out of fashion, the core principals involved continue to lead to exciting innovations in a wide range of areas. We humbly submit that it is impossible, in any journal document of this type, to fully reflect current and potential activity; however, our valiant contributors have produced a series of documents that go no small way to neatly capture progress across a wide range of core activities. As editors we have attempted to spread our net wide in order to illustrate the breadth of international activity. In relation to this we believe we have been at least partially successful.This work was supported by Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (Spain) under projects FIS2017-82919-R (MINECO/AEI/FEDER, UE) and FIS2015-66570-P (MINECO/FEDER), and by Generalitat Valenciana (Spain) under project PROMETEO II/2015/015

Roadmap on holography

From its inception holography has proven an extremely productive and attractive area of research. While specific technical applications give rise to 'hot topics', and three-dimensional (3D) visualisation comes in and out of fashion, the core principals involved continue to lead to exciting innovations in a wide range of areas. We humbly submit that it is impossible, in any journal document of this type, to fully reflect current and potential activity; however, our valiant contributors have produced a series of documents that go no small way to neatly capture progress across a wide range of core activities. As editors we have attempted to spread our net wide in order to illustrate the breadth of international activity. In relation to this we believe we have been at least partially successful