35 research outputs found
On some exceptional cases in the integrability of the three-body problem
We consider the Newtonian planar three--body problem with positive masses
, , . We prove that it does not have an additional first
integral meromorphic in the complex neighborhood of the parabolic Lagrangian
orbit besides three exceptional cases ,
, where the linearized equations are shown to be partially
integrable. This result completes the non-integrability analysis of the
three-body problem started in our previous papers and based of the
Morales-Ramis-Ziglin approach.Comment: 7 page
THz transition radiation of electron bunch laser-accelerated in long-scale near-critical density plasmas
Direct laser electron acceleration in near-critical density plasma produces
collimated electron beams with high charge (up to C). This regime
could be of interest for high energy THz radiation generation, as many of the
mechanisms have a scaling . In this work we focused specifically
on challenges that arise during numerical investigation of transition radiation
in such interaction. Detailed analytical calculations that include both
diffraction and decoherence effects of characteristics of transition radiation
in the THz range were conducted with the input parameters obtained from 3D PIC
and hydrodynamic simulations. The calculated characteristics of THz radiation
are in good agreement with the experimentally measured ones. Therefore, this
approach can be used both to optimize properties of THz radiation and
distinguish the transition radiation contribution if several mechanisms of THz
radiation generation are considered
On the algebraic invariant curves of plane polynomial differential systems
We consider a plane polynomial vector field of degree
. To each algebraic invariant curve of such a field we associate a compact
Riemann surface with the meromorphic differential . The
asymptotic estimate of the degree of an arbitrary algebraic invariant curve is
found. In the smooth case this estimate was already found by D. Cerveau and A.
Lins Neto [Ann. Inst. Fourier Grenoble 41, 883-903] in a different way.Comment: 10 pages, Latex, to appear in J.Phys.A:Math.Ge
Laser-driven pointed acceleration of electrons with preformed plasma lens
The simultaneous laser-driven acceleration and angular manipulation of the
fast electron beam is experimentally demonstrated. The bunch of multi-MeV
energy charged particles is generated during the propagation of the femtosecond
laser pulse through the near-critical plasma slab accompanied by plasma
channeling. Plasma is formed by the controlled breakdown of a thin-tape target
by a powerful nanosecond prepulse. The electron beam pointing approach is based
on the refraction of a laser pulse in the presence of a strong radial density
gradient in the breakdown of the tape with a small displacement of the
femtosecond laser beam relative to the breakdown symmetry axis. A shift of
several micrometers makes it possible to achieve beam deflection by an angle up
to 10 degrees with acceptable beam charge and spectrum conservation. This opens
up opportunities for in-situ applications for scanning objects with an electron
beam and the multistage electron beam energy gain in consecutive laser
accelerators without bulk magnetic optics for particles. Experimental findings
are supported by numerical Particle-In-Cell calculations of laser-plasma
acceleration and hydrodynamic simulations.Comment: Submitted to PPC
REASONS FOR THE INCREASED DISPERSION IN THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE REACTOR PRODUCT MADE FROM Zr-2,5% Nb
Methods of electronic microscopy, tensile testing, X-ray analysis on samples of a product made of Zr-2.5% Nb have been used to determine the reasons for properties dispersion of structural behavior during tensile testing. The process of sample preparation before testing is optimized.Благодарность выражается Евсееву М.В. за помощь в проведении исследований и обсуждении результатов
Kovalevskaya exponents and integrable systems of classical dynamics I, II
International audienc