3,825 research outputs found
S-Matrix on the Moyal Plane: Locality versus Lorentz Invariance
Twisted quantum field theories on the Groenewold-Moyal plane are known to be
non-local. Despite this non-locality, it is possible to define a generalized
notion of causality. We show that interacting quantum field theories that
involve only couplings between matter fields, or between matter fields and
minimally coupled U(1) gauge fields are causal in this sense. On the other
hand, interactions between matter fields and non-abelian gauge fields violate
this generalized causality. We derive the modified Feynman rules emergent from
these features. They imply that interactions of matter with non-abelian gauge
fields are not Lorentz- and CPT-invariant.Comment: 15 pages, LaTeX, 1 figur
Comment on "Relativistic extension of shape-invariant potentials"
This comment directs attention to some fails of the Alhaidari approach to
solve relativistic problems. It is shown that his gauge considerations are way
off the mark and that the class of exactly solvable relativistic problems is
not so enlarged as Alhaidari thinks it is
Relativistic Green functions in a plane wave gravitational background
We consider a massive relativistic particle in the background of a
gravitational plane wave. The corresponding Green functions for both spinless
and spin 1/2 cases, previously computed by A. Barducci and R. Giachetti
\cite{Barducci3}, are reobtained here by alternative methods, as for example,
the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method and the algebraic method. In analogy to
the electromagnetic case, we show that for a gravitational plane wave
background a semiclassical approach is also sufficient to provide the exact
result, though the lagrangian involved is far from being a quadratic one.Comment: Last paper by Professor Arvind Narayan Vaidya, 18 pages, no figure
Tensor model and dynamical generation of commutative nonassociative fuzzy spaces
Rank-three tensor model may be regarded as theory of dynamical fuzzy spaces,
because a fuzzy space is defined by a three-index coefficient of the product
between functions on it, f_a*f_b=C_ab^cf_c. In this paper, this previous
proposal is applied to dynamical generation of commutative nonassociative fuzzy
spaces. It is numerically shown that fuzzy flat torus and fuzzy spheres of
various dimensions are classical solutions of the rank-three tensor model.
Since these solutions are obtained for the same coupling constants of the
tensor model, the cosmological constant and the dimensions are not fundamental
but can be regarded as dynamical quantities. The symmetry of the model under
the general linear transformation can be identified with a fuzzy analog of the
general coordinate transformation symmetry in general relativity. This symmetry
of the tensor model is broken at the classical solutions. This feature may make
the model to be a concrete finite setting for applying the old idea of
obtaining gravity as Nambu-Goldstone fields of the spontaneous breaking of the
local translational symmetry.Comment: Adding discussions on effective geometry, a note added, four
references added, other minor changes, 27 pages, 17 figure
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