1,395 research outputs found

    Observations of Sy2 galaxy NGC 3281 by XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL satellites

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    We present here the results of our analysis of X-ray properties of Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3281, based on the observational data obtained by XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL within the energy ranges 0.2-12 keV and 20-150 keV, respectively. The XMM-Newton spectrum of this object is presented for the first time. We show that fitting the X-ray spectrum of this galaxy with models based on the reflection from the disc with infinite column density yields non-physical results. More appropriate fit takes into account both transmitted and reflected emission, passed through a gas-dusty torus-like structure. Keeping this in mind, to model the inhomogeneous clumpy torus, we used the MYTorus model. Hence, we propose that the torus of NGC 3281 is not continuous structure, but it consists of separate clouds, which is in a good agreement with the results of near-IR observations. Using this assumption, we found that the torus inclination angle and the hydrogen column density are 66.98^{+2.63}_{-1.34} degrees and 2.08^{+0.35}_{-0.18}x10^{24} cm^{-2}, respectively. Also, the emission of the hot diffuse gas with temperature ~590 eV and warm absorption were detected.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Advances in Astronomy and Space Physic

    Grain refinement in a Cu-Cr-Zr alloy during multidirectional forging

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    Structural changes during plastic deformation were studied in a Cu-0.3%Cr-0.5%Zr alloy subjected to multidirectional forging up to a total strain of 4 at the temperatures of 300 K and 673 K. The deformation behavior was characterized by a rapid increase in the flow stress at an early deformation followed by a steady-state flow at large strain. The development of the new ultrafine grains resulted from the progressive increase in the misorientations of the strain-induced low-angle boundaries, which evolve into high-angle boundaries with increasing cumulative strain through a strain-induced continuous reaction that is quite similar to continuous dynamic recrystallizatio

    Multiple quantum NMR dynamics of spin-1/2 carrying molecules of a gas in nanopores

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    We consider the multiple quantum (MQ) NMR dynamics of a gas of spin carrying molecules in nanocavities. MQ NMR dynamics is determined by the residual dipole-dipole interactions which are not averaged completely due to the molecular diffusion in nanopores. Since the averaged non-secular Hamiltonian describing MQ NMR dynamics depends on only one coupling constant, this Hamiltonian commutes with the square of the total spin angular momentum I^2\hat I^2. We use the basis of common eigenstates of I^2\hat I^2 and the projection of II on the external magnetic field for investigation of MQ NMR dynamics. This approach allows us to study MQ NMR dynamics in systems consisting of several hundreds of spins. The analytical approximation of the stationary profile of MQ coherences is obtained. The analytical expressions for MQ NMR coherence intensities of the five-spin system in a nanopore are found. Numerical investigations allow us to find the dependencies of intensities of MQ coherences on their orders (the profiles of MQ coherences) in systems consisting of 600 spins and even more. It is shown that the stationary MQ coherence profile in the considered system is an exponential one.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figure

    TECHNOLOGY FOR TEST-SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF MODIFIED PROTEINS (PROTEOPATHY) UNDERLYING SOCIAL DISEASES (Report 2)

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    A high-tech technology for highly sensitive test systems is proposed based on conjugates "polymer microsphere-bioligand" for express diagnosis of autoantibodies to the modified protein (proteopathy) for example, thyroglobulin, using the method of latex agglutination reaction (in vitro).A high-tech technology for highly sensitive test systems is proposed based on conjugates "polymer microsphere-bioligand" for express diagnosis of autoantibodies to the modified protein (proteopathy) for example, thyroglobulin, using the method of latex agglutination reaction (in vitro)
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