12 research outputs found

    Image evaluation of palpable primary axillary masses in adult women

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    μ˜ν•™κ³Ό/석사[ν•œκΈ€] μ„±μΈμ—¬μ„±μ—μ„œ 앑와뢀에 μ΄‰μ§€λ˜λŠ” μ’…κ΄΄λ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” 일차성 μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜μ™€ λ°œμƒλΉˆλ„λ₯Ό μ•Œμ•„ 보고자 ν•œλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ 앑와뢀에 λ°œμƒν•œ 일차성 μ’…κ΄΄λŠ” κ·Έ 병리 νŠΉμ„±μ— λ”°λ₯Έ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μƒ νŠΉμ§•μ„ 보일 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒκ°λ˜λ©° μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ˜μƒ νŠΉμ§•μ΄ 진단 κ·Όκ±°λ₯Ό μ œμ‹œν•  수 μžˆμ„ 지에 κ΄€ν•˜μ—¬ 연ꡬ해 보고자 ν•œλ‹€. 1993λ…„ 3μ›” 1일뢀터 2003λ…„ 2μ›” 28μΌκΉŒμ§€ μ•‘μ™€λΆ€μ˜ μ΄‰μ§€λ˜λŠ” 병변을 μ£Όμ†Œλ‘œ μ˜λ™μ„ΈλΈŒλž€μŠ€λ³‘μ› μœ λ°©μ„Όν„°μ— λ‚΄μ›ν•œ μ—¬μ„±ν™˜μžμ€‘ μ–‘μΈ‘μ„± 병변이 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 2λͺ…을 ν¬ν•¨ν•œ 31λͺ…μ˜ 병변 33λ‘€κ°€ λŒ€μƒμ΄ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. ν™˜μžλ“€μ˜ 연령은 20μ„Έμ—μ„œ 73μ„Έ(평균 45μ„Έ)μ˜€κ³ , λͺ¨λ“  ν™˜μžλ“€μ€ λ‚΄μ™Έμ‚¬μœ„μ΄¬μ˜ λ˜λŠ” μ•‘μ™€λΆ€μ΄¬μ˜(n=26), 초음파(n=28), 자기곡λͺ…μ˜μƒ(n=4)의 검사λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μœΌλ©° 수술 및 쑰직검사λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•œ 병리 진단이 이루어 μ‘Œλ‹€. λ‚΄μ™Έμ‚¬μœ„μ΄¬μ˜ λ˜λŠ” μ•‘μ™€λΆ€μ΄¬μ˜μ—μ„œ 유방쑰직의 μŒμ˜μ„ κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜μ—¬ 앑와뢀 μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ μŒμ˜μ— 따라 고음영, λ™μΌμŒμ˜, μ €μŒμ˜μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒκ²€μ‚¬μ—μ„œλŠ” ν”Όν•˜μ§€λ°©μ˜ 에코와 λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬ 고에코, 동일에코, 저에코 μ’…κ΄΄λ‘œ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ μˆ˜μ— 따라 단일병변과 λ‹€λ°œμ„± λ³‘λ³€μœΌλ‘œ λΆ„λ₯˜ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ ν¬κΈ°λŠ” μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒμƒμ˜ μž₯μΆ• (greatest dimension) 츑정을 κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ 3cm μ΄ν•˜, 3cm 이상 5cm 미만, 5cm μ΄μƒμœΌλ‘œ λΆ„λ₯˜ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 쒅괴와 λ™λ°˜λœ μ„νšŒμ™€ μ’…κ΄΄ λ‚΄λΆ€μ˜ κ΄΄μ‚¬μ—¬λΆ€λŠ” λ”°λ‘œ κΈ°μˆ ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ³‘λ¦¬μ‘°μ§ν•™μ μœΌλ‘œ ν™•μ§„λœ 총 33λ‘€μ˜ μ΄‰μ§€λ˜λŠ” 앑와뢀 쒅괴쀑 양성은 25λ‘€, 악성은 8λ‘€μ˜€λ‹€. κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 병변은 κ²°ν•΅λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ—Ό (tuberculous lymphadenitis)으둜 13λ‘€μ˜€κ³  λΆ€μœ λ°©(accessory breast) κ΄€λ ¨ 병변이 8λ‘€, 일차성 μ•…μ„±μ’…κ΄΄κ°€ 5λ‘€, 일차성 μ–‘μ„±μ’…κ΄΄κ°€ 4λ‘€, μ•…μ„±λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ „μ΄κ°€ 3λ‘€μ˜€λ‹€. 유방촬영과 μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒκ²€μ‚¬λ₯Ό κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ 각 λ³‘λ³€μ˜ 수λ₯Ό 단일병변과 λ‹€λ°œμ„± λ³‘λ³€μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜μ—¬ λ³΄μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ, λ¦Όν”„μ ˆ κ΄€λ ¨ 병변은 λ‹€λ°œμ„± μ’…κ΄΄λ“€μ΄μ—ˆκ³  μ΄μ™Έμ˜ 쒅괴듀은 λ‹¨μΌμ„±μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. 각 μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ 크기λ₯Ό 3cm미만, 3cm 이상 5cm 미만, 5cm μ΄μƒμœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜μ˜€μ„ λ•Œ λ¦Όν”„μ ˆ μ΄μ™Έμ˜ μ‘°μ§μ—μ„œ κΈ°μ›ν•œ μΌμ°¨μ’…κ΄΄λŠ” 주둜 5cmμ΄μƒμ˜ 큰 μ’…κ΄΄λ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€. 유방촬영과 μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒκ²€μ‚¬μƒ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚œ μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ 음영과 μ—μ½”λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•˜μ—¬μ„œ 음영과 μ—μ½”μ˜ 차이만으둜 λ³‘λ³€μ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ„ κ΅¬λ³„ν•˜λŠ”λ°μ—λŠ” 어렀움이 μžˆμœΌλ‚˜ μ§€λ°©μ˜ νŠΉμ§•μ  μŒμ˜μ„ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” μœ λ°©μ΄¬μ˜λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλ„ μ§€λ°©μ’…μ˜ 진단이 μš©μ΄ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, λΆ€μœ λ°© κ΄€λ ¨ λ³‘λ³€μ˜ κ²½μš°μ—λ„ μœ λ°©μ΄¬μ˜μ΄λ‚˜ μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒκ²€μ‚¬μƒ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” λΆ€μœ λ°© 특유의 μŒμ˜μ΄λ‚˜ 에코가 관련성을 μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ”λ° 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ λͺ¨μ–‘κ³Ό 음영 λ˜λŠ” μ—μ½”μ˜ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ λ°œμƒμœ„μΉ˜κ°€ λ³‘λ³€μ˜ 감별에 도움이 λ˜μ–΄μ„œ λ¦Όν”„κ΄€μ’…(lymphangioma)μ΄λ‚˜ μ‹ κ²½μ΄ˆμ’…(schwannoma)의 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” 흉근 μ•ˆμͺ½μ˜ 심뢀 μ•‘μ™€μ—μ„œ μ’…κ΄΄κ°€ λ°œμƒν•˜μ˜€κ³  λΆ€μœ λ°© κΈ°μ›μ˜ μœ λ‚­μ’…(galactocele)은 피뢀와 μΈμ ‘ν•œ ν‘œμž¬μ„± μ’…κ΄΄λ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€. κ²°ν•΅λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ—Όκ³Ό μ•…μ„±λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ „μ΄μ˜ 감별은 μ’…κ΄΄μ˜ μŒμ˜μ΄λ‚˜ μ—μ½”μ˜ μ°¨μ΄λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 어렀움이 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ‚˜ νŠΉμ§•μ  μ–‘μ„±μ„νšŒν™”κ°€ λ™λ°˜λœ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” κ²°ν•΅λ¦Όν”„μ ˆμ—Ό 진단에 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. [영문]The purpose of this study was to evaluate the variable causes of symptomatic palpable axillary masses and their imaging findings. Pathologically confirmed thirty-three masses of 31 women(mean age 45 years) were evaluated in the incidence and imaging findings. All cases underwent either mammography(n=26), sonography(n=28), or magnetic resonance imaging(n=4). The prevalent symptomatic palpable axillary masses were tuberculous lymphadenitis(n=13), followed by accessory breast related lesions(n=8), malignant(n=5) and benign(n=4) primary masses, and metastastic lymphadenopathy(n=3). Lymph node related masses were mainly multiple lesions and the other primary masses tended to be single lesion. The primary axillary tumors other than lymph node origin presented as larger in size(>=5cm) with variable density. Typical density of fat and accessory breast was important clue to the final diagnosis. The location of the masses were one of the differential point. It was difficult to differentiate the benign and malignant lymphadenopathy, however dense benign calcifications in the masses were the possible predictors for tuberculous lymphadenitis. Knowledge of variable axillary masses and their incidence and imaging findings will help to differentiate and diagnose the symptomatic palpable axillary lesions.ope
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