15 research outputs found
μ¬νμ μ§μ μ°κ²°λ§μ λ°λ₯Έ νκ΅μΈ μ°λ Ήκ΅¬κ°μ μ¬κ΅¬μ±
νμλ
Όλ¬Έ (μμ¬)-- μμΈλνκ΅ λνμ : μ¬ννκ³Ό, 2013. 8. νμ κ°.μ¬λμ νμ΄λμ μ£½κΈ°κΉμ§ λμ΄λ₯Ό λ¨ΉμΌλ©° μμ κ³Όμ μ κ²ͺλλ€. μ΄ κ³Όμ μ μλ‘λ³μ¬μ μλ¬Όνμ λ³νλΏ μλλΌ λ°°μ°κ³ μ΅νλ©° μμ
μ μννκ³ κ°μ‘±μ μ΄λ£¨λ λ±μ μ¬νμ λ³νλ‘λ μ΄λ€μ§λ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄ λ³νλ μ¬νμ λ¬Έν, κ·λ², μ²΄κ³ λ±μ μν΄ κ΅¬μ‘°νλλ€. μ°λ Ήμ λ¨μν μμ‘΄ νμκ° μλλΌ κ·Έ μ¬λμ΄ μ¬νμμ μ°¨μ§νκ³ μλ μμΉ, μν , μ¬νμ μ 체μ±μ λ°μν΄ λ³΄μ¬μ£Όλ μ£Όμν μ§νμΈ κ²μ΄λ€.
κ·Έλ κΈ° λλ¬Έμ μ¬νκ³Όν μ°κ΅¬μμ μ°λ Ήμ λ§€μ° μ€μνκ³ κΈ°λ³Έμ μΈ λ³μμ΄μ§λ§, κ·Έ μ€μμ±κ³Ό ν¨μμ λΉν΄ λΆμ κ³Όμ μμλ λ¨μνκ² μ¬μ©λμ΄μλ€. μ°λ Ήμ μ°μμ β§μ νμ λ³μλ‘ μ¬μ©νκ±°λ, 5λ
λλ 10λ
λ¨μμ λ²μ£Ό λ³μλ‘ μ¬μ©νλ κ²μ μΈκ° μΆμ λ³νμ κ·Έμ λ°λ₯Έ μ¬νμ μ’ν λ³νλ₯Ό μ λλ‘ ν¬μ°©νμ§ λͺ»νλ€. μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ μ΄μ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μ κΈ°νκ³ , μ΄λ‘ μ κΈ°λ° μμμ μ€μ¦μ μΈ λΆμμ ν΅ν΄ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ₯Ό μ¬κ΅¬μ±νκ³ μ νλ€.
μ΄ μ°κ΅¬μ μ°λ Ή μ¬κ΅¬μ±μ κΈ°λ°μ΄ λλ μ΄λ‘ μ μ¬ν μ°κ²°λ§ μ΄λ‘ μ΄λ€. μ¬ν μ°κ²°λ§ μ΄λ‘ μ ν μ¬λμ κ·Έ μ¬λμ΄ μν κ΄κ³μ μ΄ν©μ΄λΌλ κ΄κ³λ‘ μ μκ°μΌλ‘ μ¬νλ₯Ό λΆμνλ€. λμ΄λ€λ©° κ²ͺλ μ¬νμ λ³νλ, μ¬νμ μ°λ Ή κ·λ²κ³Ό ꡬ쑰 μμμ κ·Έ μ¬λμ΄ μμΉν λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λλ€κ³Όμ κ΄κ³ λ³νμμ ν¬μ°©νλ κ²μ΄ ν¨κ³Όμ μ΄λ€. μ΄μ λ°λΌ μ¬λλ€μ μ¬νμ°κ²°λ§μ΄ μ°λ Ήμ λ°λΌ μ΄λ»κ² λ¬λΌμ§λκ°λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ , λΉμ·ν μ°κ²°λ§μ κ°μ§ μ°λ ΉλΌλ¦¬λ κ°μ ꡬκ°μΌλ‘, λ€λ₯Έ μ°κ²°λ§μ κ°μ§ μ°λ Ήμ λ€λ₯Έ ꡬκ°μΌλ‘ λΆλ₯νμ¬ μ°λ Ήμ μ¬κ΅¬μ±νμλ€. μ¦ κ΅¬κ° λ΄ λμ§μ±κ³Ό κ΅¬κ° κ° μ°¨λ³μ±μ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όνμ λ°©λ²λ‘ μ κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ μΌμλ€.
λΆμ μλ£λ νκ΅μ’
ν©μ¬νμ‘°μ¬(KGSS) 2004λ
μ μ¬νμ μ§μλ§ μ‘°μ¬λ¬Ένμ΄λ€. λꡬμ μ§μ μμ, λ¬Όμ§μ μ§μ μμ, μ μμ μ§μ μμμμ λμμ΄ νμν λ λμμ μμ²ν μ¬λμ μ‘°μ¬ν μλ£λ€. μ΄ μλ΅ μ 보λ λ°°μ°μ, λΆλͺ¨λμμλΆν° λλ€ μμ¬λ μ¬μ±μ
μκΉμ§λ₯Ό ν¬κ΄νμ¬ μ½ 33κ°μ μ νμΌλ‘ μ΄λ€μ Έ μμλλ°, latent class λΆμμΌλ‘ λΉμ·ν μ§μ ν¨ν΄μ 보μ΄λ 7κ° μ§λ¨μΌλ‘ μλ£λ₯Ό λΆμνλ€. κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό νκ΅μΈμ μ¬νμ μ§μ μ§λ¨μ λ°°μ°μ/ μΉν μΉκ΅¬/ μ΄λ¨Έλμ μ¬μνμ / λΈκ³Ό μ΄μ/ μλ²μ§, μλ€, λ¨μνμ λ° μνβ§κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄/ κ°κΉμ§ μμ μΉμ²μ ν¬ν¨ν κΈ°ν/ κ·Έ μΈμ λͺ¨λ κΈ°ν μ§λ¨μ΄ νΌλΌλ―Έλ ννμ κ΅¬μ‘°λ‘ μ€μ¬-μ€κ°-μ£Όλ³μΈ΅μ μ΄λ£Έμ λ°νλ€.
λ€μμΌλ‘ μ΄ 7κ° μ§λ¨μ΄ μ°λ Ήμ λ°λΌ λ³νλ ν¨ν΄μ λ°λΌ μ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ₯Ό ꡬμ±νμλ€. μ¬μ©ν λΆμλ²μ νλ³λΆμμ΄λ©°, λΆμ κ²°κ³Ό λμΆλ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ 18ο½26μΈ/ 27ο½30μΈ/ 31ο½39μΈ/ 40ο½67μΈ/ 68ο½76/ 77ο½93μΈμλ€. μ΄λ¬ν λ²μ£Όλ μ¬ν μ°κ²°λ§μμ μΉκ΅¬μ λΆλͺ¨κ° μ€μν μν μ νλ€κ° νΌμΈ ν λ°°μ°μμ μ€μμ±μ΄ κΈκ²©ν λκ³ , μΆμ°μ κΈ°μ μΌλ‘ μ΄μμ΄ λ±μ₯νλ©°, κ³ λ Ήμ΄ λ μλ‘ μΉκ΅¬μ λ°°μ°μμ λΉμ€μ μ€μ΄λ€κ³ μλ
μ λΉμ€μ΄ λμ΄λλ λ±μ νκ΅μΈμ μμ μ£ΌκΈ°μ λ°μ ν λ§λ¬Όλ € μμλ€. λν μΆμ΄ λ³νλ μλμ μκΈμ λ°λΌ λ²μ£Ό ꡬκ°μ κΈΈμ΄λ λ€λ₯΄κ² λνλ¬λ€.
λ§μ§λ§μΌλ‘ λΆμ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό κ²μ¦νκΈ° μν΄ λΆμ°λΆμμ μ¬μ©νλ€. λΆμ°λΆμμ μ§λ¨ κ° μ°¨μ΄μ μ§λ¨ λ΄ μ°¨μ΄μ λΉμ¨κ°μΌλ‘ μ§λ¨ κ° μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό κ²μ¦νλ―λ‘, κ΅¬κ° λ΄ λμ§μ±κ³Ό κ΅¬κ° κ° μ°¨λ³μ±μ λ°©λ²λ‘ μ κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ μΌμ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬μ λ°©ν₯κ³Ό μΌμΉνλ€. λΆμ κ²°κ³Ό, κΈ°μ‘΄μ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ€ κ°μ μ°¨μ΄κ° μλ μ€κ±° λ³μμ λν΄μλ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬κ° ꡬμ±ν μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ μ μν μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό 보μμΌλ©°, λμ²΄λ‘ λ λμ μ€λͺ
λ ₯μ 보μ¬μ£Όμλ€. μ¬ν μ°κ²°λ§ μ΄λ‘ μ λ°νμΌλ‘ μ€μ¦μ μλ£ λΆμμ ν΅ν΄ μμ μ£ΌκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°μνλ μ°λ Ή λ²μ£Όλ₯Ό ꡬμ±νκ² λ€λ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬μ λͺ©μ μ λ¬μ±ν κ²μ΄λ€.
κ·Έλ¬λ λμμ, λͺλͺ λ³μμμλ κ°μ₯ μ’μ μ€λͺ
λ ₯μ λ³΄μ¬ μ€ λ²μ£Όκ° κ°κΈ° λ¬λλ€. μ°λ Ήμ μ 체μ , μ¬λ¦¬μ , μ¬νμ μ°¨μμμ μ¬λ¬ νΉμ±μ ν¨μΆνκ³ μλ μ§νμ΄κΈ° λλ¬Έμ κ·Έ λ§₯λ½μ λ°λΌ κ°κ³ λ€λ¦μ λ²μ£Όκ° λ¬λΌμ§ μ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄λ€. λ°λΌμ μ°λ Ήμ΄ ν¨κ³Όμ μΈ λΆμ λ²μ£Όκ° λκΈ° μν΄μλ μ°κ΅¬μ λͺ©μ κ³Ό λΆμ λμμ λ°λ₯Έ μ€μ¦μ λ²μ£Όνκ° νμνλ€. μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ μ΄λ¬ν μμ²μ λν νλμ λͺ¨λΈμ΄μ, μμ μ£ΌκΈ°λ₯Ό κ΄κ³λ‘ μ μΌλ‘ μ½μ΄λΈ κ²°κ³Όμ΄λ€.1μ₯. λμ΄ν
μ μ°λ Ή
2μ₯. κ΄κ³λ‘ μ μκ°μΌλ‘ λμ΄ν
λ€μ μ½κΈ°
1. κΈ°μ‘΄ μ κΈκΈ° λ°©μκ³Ό κ·Έ νκ³
2. μ ν μ§κΈ°
(1) κ΄κ³λ‘ μ μκ°μΌλ‘ λ³Έ μ°λ Ή
(2) ν μ§κΈ°
3μ₯. λμ΄ν
μλ‘ κ·Έλ¦¬κΈ°
1. μλ£: νκ΅μ’
ν©μ¬νμ‘°μ¬
(1) 2004λ
νκ΅μ’
ν©μ¬νμ‘°μ¬
(2) μ¬νμ μ°κ²°λ§ μ‘°μ¬ λ¬Έν
(3) λ³μ λ€λ¬κΈ°: ν΄λ¬μ€ν° λΆμ
2. λΆμ: μ κΈκΈ°
(1) 1λ¨κ³: μ°λ Ή ν¬κ² λ¬ΆκΈ°
(2) 2λ¨κ³: λͺ
ννκ² μ κΈκΈ°
3. ν΄μ: κ·Έμ΄λμ μ μ½κΈ°
4μ₯. μ ν μν
1. μν λ°©λ²
2. μν κ²°κ³Ό
(1) μ μΉμ νλ
(2) μ¬νμ μ§μ μ 곡 νμμ μ λ
(3) κ°μ‘±κ³Ό μΉκ΅¬μ λν κ°μΉκ΄
5μ₯. κ²°λ‘
1. μ°κ΅¬μ μμ½ λ° μμ¬μ
2. μ°κ΅¬μ νκ³ λ° λ λμκ° λ°©ν₯ μ μ
μ°Έκ³ λ¬Έν
AbstractMaste
Development of Tourism and the Change of Production and Meaning System of Thai Handicraft : a case study of Baan Thawai, a woodcarving village in Chiangmai
νμλ
Όλ¬Έ(λ°μ¬)--μμΈλνκ΅ λνμ :μΈλ₯νκ³Ό μΈλ₯ν μ 곡,2003.Docto
Migration from Urban to Rural in the 2010's: New Possibilities of Population Mobility and Rural Space
νμλ
Όλ¬Έ(λ°μ¬) -- μμΈλνκ΅λνμ : μ¬νκ³Όνλν μ¬ννκ³Ό, 2022. 2. λ°κ²½μ.This study reconstructs the increasing phenomenon of rural population inflow in the 2010's with the demographic concept of 'urban-rural migration', and discusses the characteristics and causes of migration. It is confirmed that in the 2010's, Korean society has experienced a structural demographic shift toward rural areas. We have discovered that the context behind this migration is the increased mobility and diverse imaginations of rural spaces.
The structural sustainability of urban-rural migration in the 2010's was confirmed by chronological analysis of rural inflow population in the overall population movement. In terms of population size, the proportion of the population as a whole is not yet large, but it is a new population trend that is drawing attention in terms of persistence and spatial range. It is also distinguished from sub-urbanization. Although it is a non-metropolitan movement, it has persistence and scalability.
The reason why this phenomenon has occurred in the 2010's was analyzed by regional-level statistics and micro-level interviews with migration actors. Urban-rural migration in the 2010's is still a new phenomenon, relatively small, and is progressing in various ways, making it difficult to explain in a causal model. For this reason, there are few overall and comprehensive prior studies. Therefore, this paper uses mixed data and various theories.
First of all, using regional-level statistics and a demographic migration model, this study examined the factors affecting rural population inflow. As a result of the analysis, the following conclusions were drawn for each factors. 1) Economic Factors: Employment is important, but competition density is more important than quality of employment. 2) Policy factors; It only affects the settlement, while the effect on the selection of region is unclear. However, regional development policies have negative effects. 3) Living environment: The more houses there are in the area, the more negative effects appear. The urban environment (educational facilities, roads, etc.) has a negative effect. In other words, it shows a different characteristic from the urban mobility mechanism. Population density, however, was found to be an important variable. However, population density was found to be an important variable. It was reconfirmed that a reasonable level of population is important to the local society. 4) Natural environment; non-artificial natural scenery, tourism landscape, and agricultural landscape were classified and analyzed. Among them, only the sightseeing scenery was meaningful. Summarizing theses results, it can be concluded that mechanism of urban-rural migration in the 2010's is different from that of migration toward a city.
Then, how does the mechanisms of urban-rural migration work on the experiences of people who has moved to rural area in the 2010's? The study reconstructed people's migration experience as a step-by-step process of "background - determination - choice - practice." Then, from a mobility theory perspective, this study tried to find factors and driving forces that play an important role in each stage. Through this, what is the new meaning that has not been illuminated in the existing discussions and what is the common context of various causes of occurrence is explained as follows.
In the interview, senses of mobility, cultural values, evaluation of urban life-style, and prospects for rural place appeared as the background of the urban-rural migration. These factors are linked to the increase in mobility and liquidity, the trend of 'returning to rural' movement, spread of diversity and ecological values in Korean society in the 2010's. These factors were latent in the lives of actors and triggered urban-rural migration when pressure of transition occurred due to life events or jobs. The triggered migration decision establishes a path to the region through social networks, SNS, media, and policies. Finally, the destination was determined under the influence of these factors; 'natural environment', 'living conditions', and 'resident's hospitality'.
In this process, it was discovered that rural space are expected to be different from traditional ones. In traditional discourse, rural spaces are represented as an opposite site of a city. Rural space also functions as a 'kitchen garden' where actors can practice their prospect. The reason why people think so is that the countryside is 'empty'. There are only few people, there are low competition, no rules, no orders. It gives the impression that people can freely decide and experiment on your own. Urban and urban problems arose from domestic migration toward development during the industrialization period. This study argues that the new flow of urban-rural migration in the 2010's is also likely to create a new space in rural region.
As described above, this paper presented a new possibility of urban-rural migration in the 2010's. The direction of movement, the mechanism of operation, and the meaning of space are different from before. Up until now, rural areas have been described by keywords such as "agriculture, opposition to urbanization and retirement". Regional population problems have been explained by keywords such as "economy, development, productive population and the youth". However, these keywords are based on the view that "rural areas are opposing spaces against cities", that "movement is cost", and that "the production population and growth are key solution to demographic crisis".
However, this study has argued that all of these perspectives did not properly recognize the urban-rural migration phenomenon in the 2010's. This article proposes the possibility of a new interpretation. The phenomenon of urban-rural migration in the 2010's is a new flow of migration, a result of various mobility, and the possibility of change in rural spaces.μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ 2010λ
λ μ¦κ°νκ³ μλ λμμμ λμ΄μΌλ‘μ μ΄μ£Ό νμμ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£ΌλΌλ μΈκ΅¬νμ κ°λ
μΌλ‘ μ¬κ΅¬μ±νκ³ , μ΄ μ΄λμ μ±κ²©κ³Ό λ°μ λ§₯λ½μ λΆμνκ³ μ νμλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ 2010λ
λ νκ΅μ¬νμ λμμμ λμ΄μΌλ‘ ν₯νλ μλ‘μ΄ μΈκ΅¬μ΄λμ΄ μ¬νꡬ쑰μ μμ€μμ νμ±λμ΄μμμ νμΈνκ³ , μ΄ μ΄λμ μΆλνλ λ°μ λ§₯λ½μ μ°λ¦¬μ¬νμ λͺ¨λΉλ¦¬ν° μ¦κ°μ λμ΄ κ³΅κ°μ λν λ€μν μ λ§μ΄ μ€μνκ² μμ©νκ³ μμμ λμΆνλ€.
λ¨Όμ μ 체 μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ νλ¦ μμμ μ΄ μ§μμ μ μ
λλ μΈκ΅¬λ₯Ό μκ³μ΄μ μΌλ‘ λΆμνμ¬ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ ꡬ쑰μ μ§μμ±μ νμΈνλ€. μΈκ΅¬ ν¬κΈ°μ κ΄μ μΌλ‘λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όκ° μμ§ μ 체 μΈκ΅¬μ΄λλμμ μ°¨μ§νλ λΉμ€μ΄ ν¬μ§ μμ§λ§, μκ°μ μ§μμ±κ³Ό 곡κ°μ νμ₯μ±μ κ΄μ μμ μ΄ μ΄λμ 2010λ
λμ μ£Όλͺ©λλ μλ‘μ΄ μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ λ¨κ³λ‘ νκ°λ μ μλ€. λν κ΅μΈνλ μ΄λκ³Όλ ꡬλΆλλ μ΄λμΌλ‘μ, λΉλμμ μ΄λμ΄λ©΄μλ μ§μμ±κ³Ό νμ₯μ±μ κ°μ§ μ΄λμμ νμΈνλ€.
λ€μμΌλ‘ μ΄λ¬ν νμμ΄ 2010λ
λμ λ°μνλ μ΄μ λ₯Ό μ§μ μμ€μ ν΅κ³μ λ―Έμμ νμμλ€μ κ²½ν μμ¬λ₯Ό ν¨κ» μ΄ν΄λ³΄λ λ°©μμΌλ‘ λΆμνμλ€. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όλ μμ§μ μλ‘κ² μμλκ³ μλ νμμ΄λ©°, μλμ μΌλ‘ μμ κ·λͺ¨λ‘ λ€μνκ² μ κ°λκ³ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ μ΄ νμμ μ¬νꡬ쑰μ μμΈμ μΈκ³Όμ λͺ¨νμΌλ‘ νμ΄λ΄λ κ²μ μλΉν μ΄λ ΅λ€. μ΄ νμμ μ 체μ μΌλ‘, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ’
ν©μ μΌλ‘ μ€λͺ
νκ³ μλ κΈ°μ‘΄ λ
Όμκ° λ§μ§ μμ κΉλμ΄λ€. κ·Έλμ μ΄μ λν μ°κ΅¬ μ λ΅μΌλ‘ λ³Έ λ
Όλ¬Έμ νΌν©μ μλ£μ λ€μν μ΄λ‘ μ κ΄μ μ μ°¨μ©νλ€.
μ°μ μ§μ μμ€μ ν΅κ³μ μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ κΈ°μ λͺ¨νμ μ¬μ©νμ¬ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μΈκ΅¬μ μ
μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ μμΈλ€μ΄ 무μμΈκ°λ₯Ό κ²μ¦νμλ€. λΆμ κ²°κ³Ό κ° μμλ³λ‘ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ κ²°λ‘ μ΄ λμΆλμλ€. 1) κ²½μ μ μμΈμ μΌμλ¦¬κ° μ€μνμ§λ§ μΌμ리μ μμ€ λ³΄λ€λ κ²½μμ΄ ν¬νμνκ° μλ κ²μ΄ λ μ€μν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. 2) μ μ±
μ μμΈμ μ΄μ£Ό ν μ μ°©μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ λΏ, μ΄μ£Ό μμ μμ μ§μμ μ ννλ μμ μμλ μ΄λ ν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλμ§κ° λΆλΆλͺ
νλ€. λ€λ§ μ§μκ°λ° μ μ±
μ λΉλμμ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄λμλ λΆ(-)μ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό λ―ΈμΉλ€. 3) μννκ²½μ μ§μμ μ£Όνμ΄ λ§μ κ²μ΄ μ€νλ € μν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό λ΄κ³ μμΌλ©°, κ΅μ‘μμ€μ΄λ λλ‘μ κ°μ λμμ νκ²½μ λΆμ μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ, λμ μ€μ¬μ μ΄λ κΈ°μ μλ λ€λ₯Έ μμμ 보μλ€. λ€λ§ μΈκ΅¬λ°λλ μ€μν λ³μλ‘ λνλκΈ° λλ¬Έμ μ΄μ£Ό μ§μμ μ μ μμ€μ μΈκ΅¬κ° μ‘΄μ¬νλ κ²μ΄ μ€μνλ€λ μ μ νμΈνμλ€. 4) μμ°νκ²½μ μΈμμ μ΄μ§ μμ μμ°κ²½κ΄κ³Ό κ΄κ΄κ²½κ΄, λμ
κ²½κ΄μΌλ‘ ꡬλΆνμ¬ νμ
ν μ μλλ°, μ΄ μ€μμ κ΄κ΄κ²½κ΄λ§μ΄ μ μλ―Έν λ³μλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. μ΄μμ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ’
ν©νλ©΄ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμμ λμ°© μ§μμ 쑰건μ λμλ‘μ μ΄λκ³Όλ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ°μ λ‘ μλνκ³ μμμ νμΈν μ μλ€.
κ·Έλ λ€λ©΄ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ λ
νΉν κΈ°μ κ° λ―Έμμ νμμμ κ²½ν μμμλ μ΄λ»κ² μλνκ³ μλκ°? μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ μ΄μ λν΄ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό κ²½νμ λ°°κ²½-κ²°μ -μ ν-μ€μ²μ λ¨κ³μ κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ¬κ΅¬μ±νκ³ , κ° λ¨κ³μμ μ€μνκ² μμ©νλ μμΈκ³Ό μΆλλ ₯μ λͺ¨λΉλ¦¬ν° μ΄λ‘ μ κ΄μ μμ μ°Ύμλ΄κ³ μ νμλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κΈ°μ‘΄μ κ·λκ·μ΄ λ
Όμμμ μ‘°λͺ
λμ§ μμλ, 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ μλ‘μ΄ μλ―Έλ 무μμΈμ§, μ΄ μ΄λμ λ€μ’
λ€κΈ°ν¨μ΄ λ°μνλ λ§₯λ½μ 무μμΈκ°λ₯Ό λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ μ€λͺ
νκ³ μ νλ€.
μ°κ΅¬μ°Έμ¬μλ€μ κ²½ν μμμ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όλ μ΄λ―Έ νμμλ€μ μμ μμ λͺ¨λΉλ¦¬ν°μ κ°κ°, λ¬Ένμ κ°μΉμ νλ, λμ μνμ λν νκ°, μ΄ μ§μμ λν μ λ§μ΄λΌλ μμΈμ λ°°κ²½μΌλ‘ λ΄ν¬νκ³ μμλ€. μ΄λ¬ν μμΈλ€μ 2010λ
λ λ€μ΄ μ¦κ°νκ³ μ¬νλμ΄ μ¨ μ°λ¦¬μ¬νμ μ΄λμ±κ³Ό μ λμ± μ¦κ°, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ κ·λκ·μ΄ λ΄λ‘ μ μ¦κ°, λ€μν μΆκ³Ό μνμ κ°μΉμ νμ° λ±κ³Ό λ§λ¬Όλ € νμ±λ κ²λ€μ΄λ€. μ΄ μμΈλ€μ νμμλ€μ μμ μμ μ 볡λμ΄μλ€κ°, νμμλ€μ΄ μμ μ¬κ±΄μ΄λ μΌμ리 μν©μΌλ‘ μΈν΄ μΆμ μ νμ μλ ₯μ λ°κ² λμμ λ, λμμμμ μΆμ μ λμ±κ³Ό λ§λ¬Όλ € μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όλ₯Ό μΆλνκ³ μ΄λ°νλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ κ² μ΄λ°λ μ΄μ£Ό κ²°μ μ μ¬νμ°κ²°λ§, SNS, λ―Έλμ΄, κ·λκ·μ΄ μ μ±
λ±μ ν΅ν΄ μ§μμ μ°κ²°λλ κ²½λ‘λ₯Ό μ€μ νκ³ μ§μμ μμ° νκ²½, μν λ°©νΈ, μ§μμ£Όλ―Όμ νλ μμΈμ λ°λΌ μ΅μ’
λͺ©μ μ§λ₯Ό μ νλ κ³Όμ μ κ±°μ³ μ€μ μ΄μ£Όλ‘ μ€μ²λμλ€.
μ΄ κ³Όμ μμ λμ΄ κ³΅κ°μ μ ν΅μ μΈ λμ΄ μ§μμ νμκ³Όλ λ€λ₯΄κ² μ λ§λκ³ μμμ΄ λ°κ²¬λμλ€. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμμ μ΄ μ§μμ λμ λ λμ΄μ μ΄λΆλ²μ 곡κ°μ΄λΌκΈ° 보λ€λ λμμ λμ΄, λ€μν μ§μμ μ°κ²°νλ μ κ±°μ₯μ΄μ μ΄μ£Ό νμμλ€μ λ€μν μ λ§μ μ€μ²νλ ν
λ°κ³Ό κ°μ 곡κ°μΌλ‘ νμ±λκ³ μμλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ¬ν μ λ§μ κ·Όκ±°λ‘ μ΄ μ§μμ λΉμ΄μμ, μ¦ μ¬λμ΄ μλ λ°μ μ€λ κ²½μ, 미리 μ ν΄μ§ κ·μΉ, νμΈλ€μ΄ λ§λ€μ΄λμ νμ λΆμ¬κ° μλνκ³ μμλ€. μ°μ
ν μκΈ°, μ±μ₯κ³Ό λ°μ μ ν₯ν μΈκ΅¬μ΄λμ΄ λμ 곡κ°κ³Ό λμ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό νμμμΌ°λ―μ΄ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό νλ¦ μμ μλ‘μ΄ λμ΄ κ³΅κ°μ κ°λ₯μ±, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό ν¨μΆνκ³ μλ κ²μ΄λ€.
μ΄μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ λ³Έ λ
Όλ¬Έμ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όκ° μ΄λμ λ°©ν₯μ΄ λμμμ μ΄μΌλ‘ μ€μ λμ΄μλ€λ μ μμ μλ‘κ³ , μ΄λμ μΆλνλ κΈ°μ κ° λμλ‘μ μ΄λκ³Ό λ€λ₯΄λ€λ μ μμ μλ‘μ°λ©°, μ΄λκ³Ό λμ΄ κ³΅κ°μ λΆμ¬λλ μλ―Έμ μ λ§μ΄ μ΄μ μκΈ°μ λ€λ₯΄λ€λ μ μμ μλ‘λ€λ κ²μ μ΄ν΄λ³΄μλ€. κ·Έλμ κ·λκ·μ΄ λ΄λ‘ μ λμ
, λ°(ε)λμμ κ°μΉ, μν΄λΌλ ν€μλλ₯Ό μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ μ€λͺ
λμ΄ μκ³ , μ§μ μΈκ΅¬λ¬Έμ μ λ΄λ‘ μ κ²½μ , κ°λ°, μμ°μΈκ΅¬(μ²λ
)λΌλ ν€μλλ₯Ό μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ μ€λͺ
λμ΄ μλ€. μ΄λ€ λ΄λ‘ μ μ μ λ κ΄μ μ λμ΄ κ³΅κ°μ λμμ λν λ립νμ 곡κ°μ΄λΌλ κ², κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λμ λΉμ©μ΄λΌλ κ², μ§μ λ¬Έμ μ ν΄λ²μ μμ°μΈκ΅¬λ₯Ό ν΅ν μ±μ₯μ΄λΌλ κ²μ΄λ€. κ·Έλ¬λ μ΄ μ°κ΅¬λ μ΄ μΈ κ°μ§ κ΄μ λͺ¨λ 2010λ
λ νμ₯μμ νμ±λκ³ μλ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό νλ¦μ μ λλ‘ ν¬μ°©ν΄μ μ€λͺ
νμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μμμ λ
Όμνμκ³ , μλ‘μ΄ ν΄μμ κ°λ₯μ±μ μ μνκ³ μ νλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μλ‘μ΄ μΈκ΅¬μ΄λμΌλ‘ μ½μ΄λΈ 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό νμμ λ€μν λͺ¨λΉλ¦¬ν°κ° μλνκ³ μλ νλ¦μΌλ‘μ, λμ΄κ³΅κ°μ μλ‘κ² μΈμνκ³ κ΅¬μ±ν΄ λκ° μ μλ κ°λ₯μ±μ λ΄κ³ μμμ λ°κ²¬νμλ€.μ 1μ₯. μ λ‘ 1
1μ . μ°κ΅¬μ λ°°κ²½κ³Ό λ¬Έμ μμ 1
2μ . μ νμ°κ΅¬ κ²ν 5
1. κ·λκ·μ΄ κ°λ
κ³Ό νν© 6
2. κ·λκ·μ΄ νμμ κ·λͺ
: λ―Έμμ μ κ·Όκ³Ό κ±°μμ μ κ·Ό 14
3. κ·λκ·μ΄ λ΄λ‘ μ μ±κ²©κ³Ό νκ³ 24
3μ . μ΄λ‘ μ μμ 29
1. μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ μ΄λ‘ : μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ κ΅¬μ± 30
2. λͺ¨λΉλ¦¬ν° μ΄λ‘ : μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ ν΄μ 48
4μ . μ°κ΅¬μ κ΅¬μ± 55
1. μ°κ΅¬ μ§λ¬Έ 55
2. μ°κ΅¬ λ°©λ² 59
3. λ
Όλ¬Έμ κ΅¬μ± 66
μ 2μ₯. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ μμΉμ μ±κ²© 69
1μ . μ 체 μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ νλ¦ μ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ μμΉ 69
1. μ κ΅μ μ₯κΈ°μ μΈκ΅¬μ μ
μν λΆμ 70
2. μ§μμ μΆν, λΆκ·μΉμ μΆν, μμ μ
μ νν, μ§μμ μ
νμ λμΆ 76
3. μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό νμμ μκ°μ μ§μμ±κ³Ό 곡κ°μ νμ₯μ± 81
2μ . μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ λ€μ’
λ€κΈ°μ± 83
1. μ΄ μ§μμ μ μ
μΈκ΅¬ μ±κ²© λΆμ 84
2. λΉλμν, κ΅μΈνν, νΌν©νμ λμΆ 86
3. μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ λ€μμ±: λμμ±κ³Ό λΉ(ι)λμμ± 94
3μ .λΉλμμ μμ μ
μ ν μ§μμ λ°κ²¬ 96
1. μΈκ΅¬μ μ
μνμ (λΉ)λμμ μ΄λ κ°μ κ΄κ³ 96
2. λΉλμμ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό μ§μμ μ κ΅μ λΆν¬ 100
3. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ λ€μμ±κ³Ό λΉλμμ μ΄λμ νμ₯μ± 107
4μ . μκ²° 108
μ 3μ₯. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό λ°μμ 110
1μ . μΈκ΅¬μ΄λ κΈ°μ μ μ§μ μμΈ 112
1. μ§μμΌλ‘ μ μ
λλ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μΈκ΅¬ 112
2. μΈκ΅¬μ μ
μ 쑰건: κ²½μ μ μμΈ, μ μ±
μμΈ, μννκ²½, μμ°νκ²½ 115
2μ . λΉλμμ μ΄λμ μΆλνλ λ€μν μ§μ μμΈ 128
1. μ§μ μμΈμ λ€μΈ΅μ κ΅¬μ± 129
2. κ²½μ μμΈ μ€μ¬μ μ΄λμμ λ€μν μμΈμ΄ μμ©νλ μ΄λμΌλ‘ 133
3μ . μκ²° 146
μ 4μ₯. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό 149
1μ . μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό κ²½νμ λ―Έμμ νΉμ±κ³Ό κ±°μμ λ§₯λ½ 151
1. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό κ²½νμ λ―Έμμ νΉμ± 151
2. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό κ²½νμ κ±°μμ λΆμ μ λ΅ 157
2μ . μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ μ κ° κ³Όμ 160
1. λ°°κ²½: μ΄λμ μλ―Έ νμ± 160
2. κ²°μ : μ΄λμ μ΄λ° 180
3. μ ν: μ΄λμ κ²½λ‘ μ€μ 192
4. μ€μ²: μ΄λμ λ€μν λ¬΄κ² 207
3μ . μκ²° 215
μ 5μ₯. 2010λ
λ μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Ό μμμ 219
1μ . μ΄λν₯μ΄ μ΄μ£Όμ λμ΄ κ³΅κ° 220
2μ . μ΄ μ§μμ΄ μ΄μ£Ό 곡κ°μΌλ‘ μ λ§λκ³ κ²½νλλ μΈ κ°μ§ λ°©μ 221
1. 곡백: λΉμ΄μκΈ°μ μ±μΈ μ μλ κ³΅κ° 222
(1) κ²½μμ΄ μμ 224
(2) μ°κ³ (κ΄κ³)κ° μμ 227
2. ν
λ°: μ¦μμ μ€μ²κ³Ό 체νμ΄ κ°λ₯ν κ³΅κ° 239
3. μ κ±°μ₯: λμ°©νκ³ , μΆλ°νκ³ , μ°κ²°νλ κ³΅κ° 251
3μ . μκ²° 263
μ 6μ₯. κ²° λ‘ 265
μ°Έκ³ λ¬Έν 269
285
286Docto
Clinical and histopathologic characteristics of trichrome vitiligo
μνκ³Ό/μμ¬[νκΈ]
μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ λ°±λ°μ¦μ νμλ°κ³Ό μ£Όλ³μ μ μ νΌλΆ μ¬μ΄μ μ€κ° μ λμ μμ κ°λ ν©κ°μμ λ λ₯Ό μ΄λ£¨λ λ³λ³μ 보μ΄λ κ²½μ°μ΄λ€. νμ¬κΉμ§ κ·Έ λ³μΈμ΄λ λ³λ¦¬μ‘°μ§νμ μ견μ λν ꡬ체μ μΈ μ°κ΅¬λ³΄κ³ λ μλ€. λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμλ μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦ νμ 21λͺ
μμ ν΅μμ λ°±λ°μ¦ μμμ 보μ΄λ ν°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό ν©κ°μ λ³λ³, νμλ°μ μΈμ ν μ μ νΌλΆ, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ³λ³μμ 5 cm μ΄μ λ¨μ΄μ§ μ μ νΌλΆμμ μ‘°μ§ κ²μ¬λ₯Ό μ€μνμ¬ κ° λ³λ³ λΆμμ μκΉμ λ°λ₯Έ ννΌμ μ§νΌμ μ λ°μ μΈ λ³λ¦¬μ‘°μ§νμ λ³νμ ννΌλ΄ λ©λΌλμΈν¬μ λκ²λ₯΄νμ€ μΈν¬μ λΆν¬ μμ κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μΌμ¦μ μ λλ₯Ό κ΄μ°°νμμΌλ©° νμμ μμ μ견 λ° μΉλ£ κ²½κ³Όλ₯Ό μΆμ νμ¬ μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μμ λ° μ‘°μ§νμ νΉμ±μ μμλ³΄κ³ μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ λ³μΈμ μΆμ νκ³ μ νμμΌλ©° λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ»μλ€.
1. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μμν μ§ννλ νλμ± μ¬μμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μΌλΆμμ λνλλ©° μ£Όλ‘ μ²΄κ°μ νΈλ°νλ μμμ 보μλ€.
2. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ€μ μ‘°μ§ μ견μ ν°μ λ³λ³μ΄λ μ μ νΌλΆμ λΉν΄ ν©κ°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμμ ννΌμ μ§νΌλ΄ μΌμ¦μΈν¬μ μΉ¨μ€κ³Ό ννΌ κΈ°μ μΈ΅μ 곡ν¬μ± λ³μ±μ΄ μ¬νκ² κ΄μ°°λλ©° νΉν μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμμ λμ λΉλλ‘ κ΄μ°°λμλ€.
3. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μ‘°μ§ μ견μ ν°μ λ³λ³μ΄λ μ μ νΌλΆμ λΉν΄ ν©κ°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμμ μ§νΌλ΄ λ©λΌλ νμμΈν¬μ μκ° ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μνκ² μ¦κ°λμ΄ μμλ€.
4. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μ μ νΌλΆμ μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆ μ¬μ΄μ λ©λΌλμΈν¬μ μλ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μν μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό 보μ΄μ§ μμμΌλ©° μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμμ ν©κ°μ λ³λ³, ν°μ λ³λ³μΌλ‘ κ°μλ‘ λ©λΌλμΈν¬μ μλ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μνκ² κ°μλμλ€. λν μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ€μ ν°μ λ³λ³μ
λ μ μ μμ΄μ§λ§ λ©λΌλμΈν¬κ° μ‘΄μ¬νκ³ μμλ€.
5. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ€μ ν°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό μ μ νΌλΆμ λΉν΄ ν©κ°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμμ ννΌλ΄ λκ²λ₯΄νμ€ μΈν¬μ μκ° ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μνκ² μ¦κ°λμ΄ μμλ€.
6. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ ν°μ λ³λ³μ΄λ μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆμ λΉν΄ ν©κ°μ λ³λ³μμμ ICAM-1 λ°νμ΄ λκ² κ΄μ°°λμλ€.
7. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μ μ κ΄νν μλ²μ μ λ°μνμ¬ μ’μ μΉλ£ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό 보μλ€.
μ΄μμ κ²°κ³Όμμ μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ νλμ± μ¬μμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ μΌλΆ λ³λ³μμ κ΄μ°°λλ μμν μ§ννλ λ°±λ°μ¦ λ³λ³μΌλ‘ λ©λΌλμΈν¬ λΏ μλλΌ ννΌ μ λ°μ κ±ΈμΉ λ³λ¦¬μ‘°μ§νμ λ³νλ₯Ό μ λ°νλ©° ν©κ°μ λ³λ³κ³Ό μΈμ μ μ νΌλΆλ μμμ μΌλ‘ λΏλ§ μλλΌ μ‘°μ§νμ μΌλ‘λ
νλμ± λ°±λ°μ€μ μ견μ 보μΈλ€. μΌμμ± λ°±λ°μ¦μ ννΌλ΄ λ©λΌλμΈν¬μ λκ²λ₯΄νμ€ μΈν¬, κ°μ§νμ±μΈν¬κ° ν¨κ» κ΄κ³λλ μΈν¬λ§€κ°λ©΄μλ°μμ΄ λ³μΈμ μμ΄μ μ€μν μν μ νλ κ²μΌλ‘ μκ°λλ€.
[μλ¬Έ]
The term "trichrome vitiligo" was first suggested in 1964 by Fitzpatrick. There is a tan zone of varing width between the normal and the totally depigmented skin and this exhibits the intermediate hue. The etiopathogenesis and the histopathologic characteristics of trichrome vitiligo are unknown.
To investigate the clinical and histopathological characteristics and the pathogenesis of trichrome vitiligo, four punch biopsies were taken from twenty-one patients with trichrome vitiligo; from vitiliginous skin, light brown skin, perilesional normal skin and normal skin as far as 5cm from the nearest vitiligo spot. The sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and immunohistochemical staining; S-100 protein, CDla and ICAM-1.
The results are as follows.
1. Trichrome vitiligo occurred mostly on the trunk in active vitiligo vulgaris.
2. Vacuolar degeneration of basal cell layer in epidermis and mild inflammatory cell infiltration in epidermis and dermis were more prominent in light brown skin and perilesional normal skin than vitiliginoln skin and normal skin of trichrome vitiligo.
3. The number of melanocytes was decreased in light brown skin compaired with perilesional normal skin(p<0.05), and in vitiligonous skin compaired with light brown skin(p<0.05).
4. A few melanocytes were also observed in vitiliginous skin of trichrome vitiligo.
5. The number of Langerhans' cells was increased in epidermis of light brown skin and perilesional normal skin compared with vitiliginous skin and normal skin(PοΌO.05).
6. The intensity of ICAM-1 staining was most prominent in light brown skin of trichrome vitiligo.
7. In the trichrome vitiligo, the result of treatment was excellent in cases of systemic PUVA therapy.
In conclusion, melanocytes, keratinocytes, and Langerhans' cells may be involved in the genesis of depigmentation in trichrome vitiligo, which means cell-mediated immunity plays an important role in the pathogenesis of trichrome vitiligo.restrictio