A Study on Jurisdiction over Mixed Disputes: A Reflection on UNCLOS Dispute Settlement Mechanism

许多关于《联合国海洋法公约》（下文简称“《公约》”）的解释或适用的争端（下文简称“《公约》争端”）会同时涉及陆地和海洋两个层面的争议，这就产生了混合型争端问题。因涉及陆地领土主权问题，混合型争端具有极为敏感的政治、民族色彩。但是，一方面《公约》对此种争端的管辖权缺乏明确的规定，另一方面原告国为了满足管辖权的条件，可选择仅将《公约》争端提交裁判或者将陆地领土主权争端包装成《公约》争端进行提交。这就对《公约》第287条项下的法院或法庭（下文简称“《公约》法院或法庭”）审理此类争端提出了挑战，这是进一步研究混合型争端的管辖权问题的意义所在。 本文主要从条约和判例两个维度系统地分析和研究混合型争端管...Many disputes concerning the interpretation or application of the UNCLOS (hereinafter referred to as “UNCLOS disputes”) involve concurrent conflicts in two aspects, namely land and sea, which gives rise to mixed disputes. Due to the connection with land territory sovereignty issues, mixed disputes tend to be of sensitively political and national characteristics. However, for one thing, specific pr...学位：法学硕士院系专业：法学院_国际法学学号：1362014115021

Hydrothermal Instability Of Thermocapillary Convection In Large-Prandtl-Number Liquid Bridges Under Microgravity

Linear stability analysis was performed to study the mechanism of transition of thermocapillary convection in liquid bridges with liquid volume ratios ranging from 0.4 to 1.2, aspect ratio of 0.75 and Prandtl number of 100. 2-D governing equations were solved to obtain the steady axi-symmetric basic flow and temperature distributions. 3-D perturbation equations were discretized at the collocation grid points using the Chebyshev-collocation method. Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions were obtained by using the Q-R. method. The predicted critical Marangoni numbers and critical frequencies were compared with data from space experiments. The disturbance of the temperature distribution on the free surface causes the onset of oscillatory convection. It is shown that the origin of instability is related to the hydrothermal origin for convections in large-Prandtl-number liquid bridges. (C) 2007 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

Research on Union Filesystem for Linux and Its Performance Analysis

该文通过分析lInuX下现有联合文件系统实现,提取其特征,给出了联合文件系统的定义。归纳总结出基于VfS和基于底层文件系统两种联合文件系统设计模型。对联合文件系统的不同实现进行了测试比较和性能分析。This paper extracts abstract characteristics of kinds of union filesystem implementations.Sum it up in VFS-based and Underlying-filesystem-based design models.Do comparison of different implementations of union filesystem and performance analysis

地下水中常见无机污染物的原位治理技术现状

随着全球工业化的进展,许多地区地下水的污染问题越来越严重,成为世人共同关注的问题。世界地下水污染的治理技术在飞速发展,欧美地区已有了许多地下水治理工程,我国的地下水治理技术尚处于起步阶段。本文以地下水中常见的无机污染物为线索,总结了它们的来源、危害及国内外治理技术的现状,以期对地下水污染的调查与治理工作有所借鉴

Negative Press Coverage,Litigation Risk and Audit Fees

本文研究媒体负面报道对审计收费的影响,并进一步探讨这种影响的实现路径。利用2001-2009年我国A股主板上市公司的数据研究发现,公司面临的媒体负面报道越多,审计收费越高。进一步分析发现,会计方面的媒体负面报道和首次媒体负面报道会引起审计师提高审计收费,然而这些影响均只存在于高诉讼风险的环境下。此外,本文还发现,无论是高风险阶段还是低风险阶段,媒体负面报道都会使公司容易受到监管部门的行政处罚。本文可能表明,在转型经济中,媒体对审计行为的治理作用可能需通过法律环境的改善来实现。The paperstudies the effect of negative press coverage on audit fee,and further explores the path to achieve this effect.Employing China's A shares mainboard data from 2001 to 2009,we find that the more negative press coverage companies encounter,the higher audit fee auditors charge.Further analysises express that negative press coverage in accounting and first- reported negative press coverage brings about higher audit fees charged by auditors while that only occurs in the high litigation risk period.In addition,whether during the low or high litigation risk period,negative press coverage will bring companies regulatory sanctions more likely.The paper suggests that governance role of the media in audit may be achieved by improving legal environment in transition economy.国家自然科学基金海外及港澳学者合作研究基金项目(71328201); 面上项目(71172206)的中期成果之

地下水中常见有机污染物的原位治理技术现状

随着人类活动的加剧,地下水的污染日益严重,而有机污染的调查与防治也已受到了更多的关注。国外的地下水有机污染治理技术研究和实践已有较长的历史,取得了较多的成果。主要技术方法有曝气法、生物处理法、化学氧化法、植物修复、渗透性反应墙法等。近年来,国内也开始了地下水有机污染治理的研究和试验,但尚处于起步阶段。本文以地下水中常见的有机污染物为线索,总结了它们的来源,危害及国内外治理技术的现状,以期对地下水污染的调查与治理工作有所借鉴

Application of composite red mud in treatment of high phosphate-containing wastewater

赤泥与石灰粉(CaO和Ca(OH)2)按不同比例混合制成复合赤泥,通过投加实验考察了复合赤泥的除磷效果。结果证明,对于磷酸盐浓度为45 000 mg/L左右(以P计)的酸性工业废水,复合赤泥(赤泥与Ca(OH)2按质量比1∶1混合)投加量为240 g/L,去除率为99.97%;对于10 mg/L左右的含磷废水,赤泥的最佳投加浓度为15 g/L,上清液磷浓度可降至0.30 mg/L,出水低于0.5 mg/L的排放标准。根据以上研究结果,提出了对高浓度酸性磷酸盐废水的处理宜采用复合赤泥再加原状赤泥的二级处理方法

复合赤泥在高浓度含磷废水处理中的应用

赤泥与石灰粉(CaO和Ca(OH)2)按不同比例混合制成复合赤泥,通过投加实验考察了复合赤泥的除磷效果。结果证明,对于磷酸盐浓度为45 000 mg/L左右(以P计)的酸性工业废水,复合赤泥(赤泥与Ca(OH)2按质量比1∶1混合)投加量为240 g/L,去除率为99.97%;对于10 mg/L左右的含磷废水,赤泥的最佳投加浓度为15 g/L,上清液磷浓度可降至0.30 mg/L,出水低于0.5 mg/L的排放标准。根据以上研究结果,提出了对高浓度酸性磷酸盐废水的处理宜采用复合赤泥再加原状赤泥的二级处理方法

Preparatoin of Ultra-thin Ge-on-insulator with Ge-condensation Technique and O_3 Oxidation

采用锗(Ge)浓缩技术对绝缘层上锗硅(SGOI)材料进行循环氧化、退火,制备出19nm厚的绝缘层上锗(GOI)材料。然后对该GOI材料在400℃下进行O_3氧化,以进一步减薄GOI的厚度。采用高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)、X射线反射(XRR)和原子力显微镜(AFM)等对样品形貌和结构进行表征。测试结果显示,O_3氧化减薄后的GOI晶体质量得到提高,且表面更加平整(厚度减薄2.5nm,粗糙度RMS降低0.26nm)。通过循环的O_3氧化减薄,可获得高质量的超薄(小于10nm)GOI材料,用于制备超薄高迁移率沟道Ge MOSFET。Ultra-thin germanium-on-insulator(GOI) was fabricated by modified Ge condensation process of SiGe on SOI substrate.The prepared GOI was then oxidized in an atomic layer deposition chamber with O_3 at 400 ℃ and the Ge oxides was removed with dilute hydrofluoric acid to get a thinner Ge layer.The GOI materials after O_3 oxidation were characterized by HRTEM、XRR and AFM measurements,indicating better crystal quality and smoother surface than those of the as-prepared GOI by Ge condensation techniques.When the GOI was oxidized at 400℃for 30 min,the thinning thickness was about 2.5nm and the surface roughness was reduced from 1.23 nm to 0.97 nm.High crystal quality ultra-thin(below 10nm)GOI can be expected by cyclic O_3 oxidation and thinning of Ge condensed GOI,which is one of the most promise candidates for high speed MOSFETs.国家自然科学基金项目(61474094,61176092);; 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2012CB933503,2013CB632103