548 research outputs found

    Legal Research on the Harmonization of Conflicts between the Competition Policy and the Industrial Policy

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    在经济运行体制中,是采取政府干预还是坚持市场机制,是经济学和法学领域长期以来广为争议的问题。这一问题体现在具体政策层面,就表现为如何看待产业政策和竞争政策的冲突问题。本文以产业政策合理性的理论争议为起点,结合对欧共体、日本和美国三个经济体在产业政策和竞争政策优先策略选择的具体实践的研究,论证了产业政策和竞争政策应依据本国国情进行灵活协调的结论。在此基础上,本文进一步剖析产业政策和竞争政策冲突协调的具体制度,并对转型经济国家中的协调战略和协调制度予以关注。依据这些分析,并结合对我国产业政策和竞争政策的研究,本文对我国相关制度的完善提出了具体建议。本文除了引言和结论外,共分为8章。第一章概述了产业...Whether government should interfere the operation of market mechanism is still a big dispute among different jurists and economists. Such dispute arises real conflicts between the industry policy and competition policy at concrete policy level. This dissertation, based on the research of theory about the rationality of industry policy, combination to the study on the practices about how the author...学位:法学博士院系专业:法学院法律系_国际法学(含国际公法、国际私法、国际经济法)学号:B20000800

    税务约谈制的比较研究与思考

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    摘要 随着我国税收环境的变化" 税务稽查领域存在着三大冲突" 即税务稽查案件的激增与税务稽查资源有限性的冲突! 税务机关调查取证权的有限性与税务案件较高的证据标准的冲突! 稽查工作阻力大与稽查工作高效率要求存在冲突, 税收征管体制的改革有助于解决上述冲突, 国外类似制度的具体规定" 对我国税务征管中约谈制度的进一步完善具有很好的借鉴意义

    “平行进口”问题的域外判例分析及其对我国的借鉴

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    摘要:在国际知识产权领域,是否允许“平行进口”问题往往涉及到一国自由竞争和知识产权保护的平衡问题。对此,我国目前相关立法还比较薄弱。文章研究了日本法院和欧洲法院在专利领域的“平行进口”的具体判例,并对我国相关立法提出了具体建议

    L\u27 invitation du Petit Prince ーSignification de l\u27appel à « vous »―

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    Sur ≪les intermittences du coeur≫ chez Proust

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    Study on the Extended Gini Coefficient and Its Application

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    本文给出了拓展基尼系数的一个等价定义,给出拓展基尼系数组群、要素分解的统一形式。对2009年我国城乡居民食品消费数据进行结构性分析,结果表明:1拓展基尼系数是不平等厌恶参数的增函数,最小值为0、最大值为1-S1/P1;2随着不平等厌恶参数的增大,各个组群或要素对不平等边际效应的方向保持相对稳定;3城镇居民在外餐饮、肉禽及制品、水产品类支出份额的增加,对食品消费不平等产生消极的边际影响。This paper promotes an equivalent definition of the extended Gini coefficient,and proposes an unite decomposition formula of the extended Gini coefficient by subgroups and factors.Applying the formula to 2009 China's food consumption data yields several interesting results as follows: ①the extended Gini coefficient is an increasing function of aversion inequality parameter,with the minimum 0 and the maximum 1-S1/p1;②with the parameter increasing,the relative marginal effects of subgroups or factors on the extended Gini coefficient have rather stable action direction;③it will has a negative effect on food expenditure inequality to increase dining out,meat,poultry and processed products,aquatic products expenditure ratio.国家社会科学基金“教育公平与效率统计测度及其关系的实证研究”(BFA090018)资助;福建省统计学重点实验室(厦门大学)的资

    试析我国地方税体系的制度安排

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    基于财政分权理论、税制构建的基本原则、生态导向的长远要求和我国政府间财政分配的实践,本文提出了对增值税、所得税传统共享税种在征管和收入方面的调整思路,并主张适当保留部分营业税,改造消费税,改排污费为环境税,改革资源税计征方式,改革车辆购置税的征管和房产税征税范围

    Neural network model based on hybrid algorithms and its application in runoff for ecasting

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    为了提高径流预报的精度,采用一种基于粒子群和遗传的混合方法同时优化人工神经网络结构、连接权和偏置,在进化过程中采用训练样本和验证样本共享适应度技术,并以此建立径流预报模型。通过对柳州径流实例分析,并与离子群优化的人工神经网络模型、遗传进化的人工神经网络模型和时间序列模型方法对比,研究结果表明,该方法学习能力强、泛化性能高和有效提高系统预测的准确率,为获得更高预测精度的径流预报提供了一种有效的建模方法。In order to improve the accuracy of runoff forecasting,a hybrid algorithm combining PSO and GA algorithm with optimizing artificial neural network structure,connection weights and bias was proposed and used to establish a runoff forecasting model.This hybrid algorithm adopts training samples and validation samples to share fitness in the evolutionary process.The algorithm was compared with two forecasting models including PSO-ANN and GA-ANN through the actual examples of Liuzhou runoff forecasting.The results show that the new approach has strong learning ability and high generalization performance and can improve the accuracy of forecasting system effectively.Thus,it is an effective modeling method to get high precision of runoff forecasting.国家自然科学基金资助项目(61202143;51065002;11161029
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