55 research outputs found

    Study on the distribution and diversity of nanoflagellate in the Yangtze estuary and continental shelf of East China Sea

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    本研究应用荧光显微技术、荧光标记颗粒示踪法以及Illumina高通量测序技术,分别于2013年春季、2013年夏季和2013年秋季开展了对长江口及东海陆架区微型鞭毛虫的丰度分布、异养细菌的摄食和群落多样性的研究,并初步探讨了影响微型鞭毛虫分布、摄食和群落多样性的因素。主要结果如下: (1)长江口及东海陆架区微型鞭毛虫的丰度变化范围为0.41-7.15×103cellsml-1,微型鞭毛虫丰度的最高值出现在夏季,最低值出现在秋季,表现出明显的季节变化特征。基于丰度比得出的微型鞭毛虫营养结构也有着典型的季节特点:春季微型鞭毛虫以含色素体微型鞭毛虫(PNF)为主;夏季和秋季微型鞭毛虫以异养微型鞭毛...We carried out ecological studies on nanoflagellate(NF) in the Yangtze estuary and continental shelf of East China Sea. Through the use of the fluorescent microscope technique, fluorescent dye particle tracer method and illumina high-throughput sequencing, we investigated the spatial and temporal distributions, the grazing on heterotrophc bacteria and the community structure and diversity of nanof...学位:理学硕士院系专业:海洋与地球学院_海洋生物学学号:2242011115139

    关于拟遗传代数的Kazhdan-Lusztig 理论

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    用同调代数的方法, 研究拟遗传代数与其反代数, 与其标准商代数之间关于Kazhdan-Lusztig 理论的性质. 证明了: 设拟遗传代数(A , +) 有相应于长度函数l 的Kazhdan-Luszig 理论, 则它的反代数(A op , +) 也有相应于l 的Kazhdan-Lusztig 理论, 它的标准商代数(A öE iA ,+ i) 有相应于诱导函数l′的Kazhdan-L usztig 理论.国家自然科学基金资助 教育部优秀青年教师基金 福建省优秀留学回国人员基

    Blending Modification of Corn Native Starch and Cross-linking Starch

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    张小林( 1962- ) , 男, 江西高安人, 教授, 博士, 从事精细化 工和药物中间体的合成研究。* 通讯作者。[中文摘要][目的]研究淀粉材料的重结晶性能。[方法]将玉米原淀粉、低交联淀粉与高交联淀粉和水按一定比例混合、糊化后,冷冻干燥制备出物理交联淀粉,然后借助差热分析(DSC)、广角X射线衍射(XRD)分析仪器对其性能进行研究。[结果]DSC峰值温度随着玉米交联淀粉水分的减小逐渐增大;压缩强度随高交联玉米淀粉含量的增加先增大后减小。在高交联玉米淀粉含量为12%时,2种玉米淀粉压缩强度最大,玉米原淀粉达到0.210 MPa,玉米交联淀粉达到0.278 MPa。[结论]高交联淀粉含量不是越高越好,只有添加适量高交联淀粉才能提高淀粉的重结晶性能。[英文摘要][Objective]The research aimed to study re-crystallization characteristics of starch materials.[Method]After the mixture and gelatinization of low corn cross-linking starch,native starch and high corn cross-linking starch as well as water with certain proportion,then freeze-drying was used to prepare the physical cross-linking starch.Finally,the re-crystallization performance of freeze-drying starch were studied based on differential scanning calorimeter and X-ray diffraction analytical instrument.[Result]With the decrease of corn cross-linking starch moisture, DSC peak temperature increased gradually; how ever, compressive streng th increased at first and then decreased with the increasing of cross-linking corn starch. When the content of high corn crosslinking starch ach ieved 12%, compressive strength of 2 k inds of cornstarch reached to themaxmi um, moreover, when corn native starch was 0. 210 MPa, corn cross-inking starch was 0. 278MPa. [Conclusion] The higher the high corn cross-linking starch did not the better the performance, only suitable am ount of high corn crosslinking starch, can mi-proved the re-crystallization performance of starch.厦门大学新教师启动基金项目( 0040X12105)

    Interfacial Activation of Catalytically Inert Au (6.7 nm)-Fe3O4 Dumbbell Nanoparticles for CO Oxidation

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    通讯作者地址: Zheng, NF (通讯作者), Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 地址: 1. Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 2. Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 电子邮件地址: [email protected] nanoparticles epitaxially grown on Fe3O4 in Au (6.7 nm)-Fe3O4 dumbbell nanoparticles exhibit excellent stability against sintering, but display negligible catalytic activity in CO oxidation. Starting from various supported Au (6.7 nm)-Fe3O4 catalysts prepared by the colloidal deposition method, we have unambiguously identified the significance of the Au-TiO2 interface in CO oxidation, without any possible size effect of Au. In situ thermal decomposition of TiO2 precursors on Au-Fe3O4 was found to be an effective way to increase the Au-TiO2 interface and thereby optimize the catalytic performance of TiO2-supported Au-Fe3O4 dumbbell nanoparticles. By reducing the size of Fe3O4 from 15.2 to 4.9 nm, the Au-TiO2 contact was further increased so that the resulting TiO2-supported Au (6.7 nm)-Fe3O4 (4.9 nm) dumbbell particles become highly efficient catalysts for CO oxidation at room temperature.National Natural Science Foundation of China 20871100 20721001 Distinguished Young Investigator Grant 20925103 Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China 200803841010 Natural Science Foundation of Fujian 2009J06005 Key Scientific Project of Fujian Province 2009HZ0002-

    非酒精性脂肪肝同病异证与肝活检病理学的相关性研究

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    目的:观察非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)患者不同中医证型与临床指标、肝活检病理学的关系。方法:选择312例NAFLD患者进行辨证分型,均进行肝组织活检,常规判定NAFLD活动度积分(NAS)和肝纤维化分期。结果:NAFLD患者的中医证型频数分布为痰湿内阻证>肝郁脾虚证>湿热蕴结证>肝郁气滞证>痰瘀互结证。NAFLD患者性别、年龄、病程、血生化、体质量指数、肝硬度值、NAS积分等指标在不同中医证型的分布差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:NAFLD患者痰湿内阻证、痰瘀互结证、湿热蕴结证三型NAS积分较高,故NAFLD的治疗应着重于健脾化痰、清热利湿、活血化瘀。国家自然科学基金项目(No.81503529,No.81673660,No.81873242);;福建省科技计划引导性项目(No.2015D007,No.2016D012);;厦门市科技计划项目(No.3502Z20174028);;厦门市重要重大疾病联合攻关项目(No.3502Z20179047);;福建省卫生计生医学创新科研人才培养项目(No.2018-CXB-28);;福建中医药大学基金项目(No.XB2016080);;陈国良名老中医传承工作室(厦门市卫生局资助项目);;全国第六批老中医药专家学术经验继承工作(2017年)~

    Electrochemical Behavior of Redox Proteins on ZnO Nanorod-Modified Electrodes Prepared by Electrodeposition

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    Corresponding authors. ZHOU Jian-Zhang, Email: [email protected]; Tel: +86-592-2189663.[中文文摘]采用恒电位阴极还原法在金电极表面一步修饰ZnO纳米棒,制备成ZnO纳米棒修饰电极.扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)结果显示制得的ZnO为直径约100nm的六棱柱状纤锌矿晶体纳米棒.使用ZnO纳米棒修饰的金电极研究细胞色素c的直接电化学行为,结果表明:ZnO纳米棒修饰的金电极能有效探测到细胞色素c的铁卟啉辅基在不同价态下的电化学行为;细胞色素c吸附后,ZnO纳米棒修饰的金电极对过氧化氢的电流响应呈现良好的线性关系.[英文文摘]We successfully prepared ZnO nanorod-modified Au (ZnO nanorod/Au) electrodes using one-step cathodic electrodeposition. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to characterize the morphology and crystal phase of the ZnO nanorods. The data showed that the ZnO nanorods were wurtzite type crystals with a hexagonal rod shape and a diameter of about 100 nm and that the ZnO nanorods were arranged well on the surface of electrodes. These ZnO nanorod-modified electrodes were able to detect direct electron transfer from cytochrome c (cyt c). Cyclic voltammograms showed that the direct electron transfer of cyt c with heme iron in different valence states was easily achieved by the ZnO nanorod/Au electrode. Data of amperometric responses demonstrated that a linear amperometric response to hydrogen peroxide was observed on the ZnO nanorod/Au electrodes after adsorbing cyt c.国家自然科学基金(20603027,21021002,20973134); 国家高技术研究发展专项经费项目(2009AA03Z327)资

    On Kazhdan2L u szt ig Theo ries of Q uasi2Hereditary A lgeb ras

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    摘要: 用同调代数的方法, 研究拟遗传代数与其反代数, 与其标准商代数之间关于Kazhdan2 L uszt ig 理论的性质. 证明了: 设拟遗传代数(A , +) 有相应于长度函数l 的Kazhdan2L uszt ig 理论, 则 它的反代数(A op , +) 也有相应于l 的Kazhdan2L u szt ig 理论, 它的标准商代数(A öA E iA , + i) 有相应于 诱导函数l′的Kazhdan2L uszt ig 理论. Abstract: By u sing m ethod of homo logical algeb ras, the relat ion abou t Kazhdan2L u szt ig theo ry betw een a quasi2hereditary algeb ra and it s oppo site algeb ra, it s standard facto r algeb ras has been con sidered. It w as show ed that if a quasi2hereditary algeb ra (A , +) has a Kzzhdan2L u szt ig theo ry co rresponding to the length funct ion l, it s oppo site algeb ra (A , +) has also the Kazhdan2L u szt ig theo ry co rresponding to the length funct ion l, and the standard facto r algeb ra (A öA E iA , + i) has the Kazhdan2L u szt ig theo ry co rresponding to the induced length funct ion l ′.国家自然科学基金资助项目(19771070) ; 教育部优秀青年教师基金资助项目; 福建省优秀留学 回国人员基金资助项

    包含缺省的Z规约演化:一种可操作的方法

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    对于软件系统的需求工程,需求演化至关重要。目前,对此问题已有不少基于逻辑的解决方法。但我们认为,它们并没有提供足够丰富的元逻辑,来全面地刻画这个问题的各个方面。本文基于开放逻辑和 Brewka 缺省理论,提出了 Z 规约演化的一种可操作的方法,使之能刻画该问题的各个方面。并通过一个案例研究,证明其有效性。国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项

    On Kazhdan-Lusztig Theories of QuasiHereditary Algebras

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    用同调代数的方法 ,研究拟遗传代数与其反代数 ,与其标准商代数之间关于 Kazhdan-Lusztig理论的性质 .证明了 :设拟遗传代数 (A,Λ)有相应于长度函数 l的 Kazhdan- Lusztig理论 ,则它的反代数 (Aop,Λ)也有相应于 l的 Kazhdan- Lusztig理论 ,它的标准商代数 (A/ Aεi A,Λi)有相应于诱导函数 l′的 Kazhdan- Lusztig理论By using method of homological algebras, the relation about KazhdanLusztig theory between a quasihereditary algebra and its opposite algebra, its standard factor algebras has been considered. It was showed that if a quasihereditary algebra (A,Λ) has a KzzhdanLusztig theory corresponding to the length function l, its opposite algebra (A,Λ) has also the KazhdanLusztig theory corresponding to the length function l, and the standard factor algebra (A/Aε iA,Λ i) has the KazhdanLusztig theory corresponding to the induced length function l′.国家自然科学基金资助项目!(19771070);; 教育部优秀青年教师基金资助项目;; 福建省优秀留学回国人员基金资助项
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