15 research outputs found

    基于随机蕨的实时车辆匹配

    Get PDF
    基于随机蕨算法,在快速"车脸"定位的前提下对车辆实时匹配.结合车辆区域定位和车牌快速定位提出了快速车脸区域定位方法.结合车辆的特征,提出了一种快速多尺度特征点检测算法.先建立离线随机蕨分类器,在线阶段用训练好的分类器进行分类,形成初始匹配.提出了一种改进的顺序抽样一致性(PROSAC)算法,对初始匹配进行快速精确的匹配.实验结果表明,基于随机蕨的车辆匹配算法能够快速实时地进行匹配.福建省高校产学合作重大项目(2012H6024

    一种空间光输入90°混频器

    No full text
    针对激光通信系统对光混频器的特殊需求,设计并完成了一种信号光采用空间光输入、本振光采用保偏光纤输入的90°混频器。该器件信号端输入的空间光的束腰直径为10mm,信号光插入损耗小于3.1dB,本振光插入损耗小于2.5dB,在指定工作波长处I路和Q路的相位差满足90°±5°。实验结果表明,该器件能够满足激光通信对于混频器的性能需求

    多芯光纤扇入扇出技术发展现状及展望

    No full text
    基于多芯光纤的空分复用是解决当前光通信传输容量瓶颈的最有效方法之一,多芯光纤扇入扇出(FIFO)技术是实现多芯光纤空分复用系统的关键,它用于实现单个多芯光纤到多个单芯光纤的光耦合功能。文章总结了近十年来多芯光纤FIFO器件和装置的方法,将它们归纳为熔融、光纤束、自由空间光和三维集成波导4种类型,分析并比较了几种类型器件/装置的制作方法和性能,对未来可广泛应用的技术方向进行了展望

    现场总线设备链路层软件实时性分析与实现

    No full text
    为满足一种现场总线设备的实时性,分析了其链路层软件的实时性需求,并实现了链路层软件。链路层软件由设备驱动程序和和消息接收发送线程组成,通过设备驱动程序实现对FPGA板卡的控制以及中断处理,使用消息队列实现消息收发线程与用户线程的通信。对影响实时性的关键时间段进行分析,为精确测量时间,在关键模块进出口使用发送脉冲到示波器,使用示波器对软件的关键模块运行时间进行测量。测量结果表明,能够满足设备的实时性需求

    四无特性可重构光分插复用器节点设计与测试

    No full text
    针对光网络的智能化发展需求,在自主研制的1×9可变带宽波长选择开关的基础上,设计了一种多维ROADM(可重构光分插复用器)节点,并采用两种固定带宽波长的信号(10Gbit/s和1Tbit/s)对该节点的各项性能进行了测试。实验结果表明:该ROADM节点具备无向、无色、无阻塞和无栅格等四无特征

    Using the Reflection Ellipsometry to Detect the Stress for the Gold Coating Reflection Mirrors

    No full text
    The residual stress information of the precision surface optical device with a metal coating plays an important role in precision optical manufacturing. However, the conventional optical-based non-contact approaches fail to measure the stress less than MPa for such devices, which is required for high precision gravitational waves detection. To solve this problem, we use ellipsometry to detect the stress of a gold coating reflection mirrors as the first trial. Under the pseudo-Brewster angle of the gold, the stress sensitivity for the ellipsometry amplitude psi reaches 35 kPa. The results suggest the traditional reflection ellipsometry responses at two specific orthogonal directions can be used to measure the strain-induced dielectric function tensor variations under a uniaxial stress situation. A preliminary microscopic model based on Drude model is proposed to derive the relationship between the dielectric function tensor variation of the coating and the uniaxial tensile strain s. Thus, the reflection ellipsometry can be used as an alternative method for the residual stress detection for the high precision planar optical devices with metal coatings under a uniaxial stress condition

    Semantic Feature Dictionary Construction of Abstract in English Scientific Journals

    No full text
    [目的/意义]论文摘要是信息组织的重要标引对象,将论文摘要按一定结构进行标引有利于科学传播、知识发现和情报分析。如何对现有非结构式摘要进行精准快速的自动标引是亟待解决的现实问题。[方法/过程]假定不同类别的摘要具有内在一致性,即对结构式摘要的研究可为非结构式摘要自动标引提供方法和技术参考。据此,基于美国国家医学图书馆结构要素标签术语集和标签分类映射关系,提出结构要素BOMRC体系和结构式摘要的识别与规范化标引方法。其次选取研究样本并采用文本挖掘方法对样本语料中的单词、动词、三词词块、四词词块等词汇进行词频、TFIDF值等多个指标的定量统计分析,构建能够进行结构要素识别的语义特征词典。最后利用非结构式摘要测试集进行语义特征词典有效性检验。[结果/结论]结果显示,利用语义特征词典方法能够有效识别非结构式摘要的各类要素,并可用于优化以机器学习方法为核心的自动识别模型。&nbsp;</p

    Dynamic experimental studies of A6N01S-T5 aluminum alloy material and structure for high-speed trains

    No full text
    In this study, we focus on the dynamic failure property of A6N01S-T5 aluminum alloy use for high-speed trains. The method of split Hopkinson tensile bar (SHTB) and three-dimensional (3D) digital image correlation (DIC) was put forward to find the dynamic mechanical properties and dynamic failure strain of A6N01S-T5 aluminum alloy, and on the basis of this, Johnson-Cook model constitutive parameters and dynamic failure strain parameters were obtained through a series of static and dynamic tests. An important character of this method was that the sandwich structure from the true high-speed train was used in penetration test, followed by the numerical calculation of the same working condition using LS-DYNA. Then we compare the experimental results with simulation results mentioned above in terms of failure morphology in structure and the bullet speed throughout the entire process to verify the accuracy of the parameter. The experimental results provide a data basis for the crash simulation model of high-speed trains, in turn to optimize the structural design and whole efficiency

    单向增强玻璃钢复合材料静动态拉伸实验研究

    No full text
    本文针对单向增强玻璃钢复合材料,进行了一系列静/动态拉伸试验,利用高速摄影与DIC相结合的方法,获得了材料不同方向、不同应变率的应力-应变曲线以及材料在不同方向上的动态失效应变,精确地描述了材料的静/动态拉伸及失效行为。实验结果表明,纤维增强方向在不同应变率(10~(–3)、10、10~2 s~(–1))拉伸应力-应变曲线均存在一个刚度减小的刚度变化点N,变化后的E_(changed)分别为初始弹性模量E_(initial)的67.5%、 39.0%、21.4%。此材料在不同应变率(10~(–3)、10、10~2 s~(–1))拉伸情况下,纤维增强的方向1上强度最高(分别为608、967、1 123 MPa),方向2强度最低(分别为75、67、58 MPa),方向3强度较低(分别为90、151、221 MPa)。利用高速摄影与DIC相结合的方法,获得了100 s~(–1)应变率下,不同铺层方向破坏时刻的动态失效参数(方向1~3的动态失效应变分别为0.267、0.078、0.099),可以更加精确地描述此单向增强玻璃钢复合材料的动态失效行为
    corecore