Система юридичних гарантій забезпечення діяльності судів

Авдєєнко, Є. В. Система юридичних гарантій забезпечення діяльності судів [Електронний ресурс] / Є. В. Авдєєнко // Форум права. – 2014. – № 2. – С. 6–11. – Режим доступу: http://nbuv.gov.ua/j-pdf/FP_index.htm_2014_2_3.pdf.Авдєєнко Є. В. "Система юридичних гарантій забезпечення діяльності судів." Форум права 2 (2014): 6–11.Досліджується зміст гарантій забезпечення діяльності судів. Характеризуються наукові погляди на класифікацію гарантій незалежності суддів. Аналізуються нормативно-правові акти, які закріплюють дані гарантії. Визначається система юридичних гарантій діяльності судів. Надаються пропозиції щодо вдосконалення законодавства з питань закріплення та реалізації таких гарантій.We study the content of guarantees of courts’ activity. Scientific views on the classification of judicial independence guarantees are characterized. Legal acts that determine these warranties are analyzed. We determine the system of legal guarantees of courts’ activity. Suggestions for improving legislation on issues establishing and realization of such safeguards are cribbed.Исследуется содержание гарантий обеспечения деятельности судов. Характеризуются научные взгляды на классификацию гарантий независимости судей. Анализируются нормативно-правовые акты, которые закрепляют данные гарантии. Определяется система юридических гарантий деятельности судов. Предоставляются предложения по совершенствованию законодательства по вопросам закрепления и реализации таких гарантий

Scalar form factor of the nucleon and nucleon--scalar meson coupling constant in QCD

Scalar form factor of the nucleon is calculated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules, using the most general form of the baryon current. Using the result on scalar form factor of the nucleon, the nucleon-scalar "sigma" and "a_0" meson coupling constants are estimated. Our results on these couplings are in good agreement with the prediction of the external field QCD sum rules method.Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures, LaTeX formatte

Scalar form-factor of the proton with light-cone QCD sum rules

In this article, we calculate the scalar form-factor of the proton in the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules approach with the three valence quark light-cone distribution amplitudes up to twist-6, and observe the scalar form-factor $\sigma(t=-Q^2)$ at intermediate and large momentum transfers $Q^2> 2GeV^2$ has significant contributions from the end-point (or soft) terms. The numerical values for the $\sigma(t=-Q^2)$ are compatible with the calculations from the chiral quark model and lattice QCD at the region $Q^2>2GeV^2$.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures, revised versio

МОДИФІКОВАНИЙ ГЕОМЕТРИЧНИЙ МЕТОД ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПАРАМЕТРІВ КРОВОТОКУ ЛЮДИНИ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ УЗ-ДОПЛЕРІВСЬКОГО ДІАГНОСТУВАННЯ

The results of the development of a modified geometric method for ultrasound Doppler study of human vessels have been presented. Numerical modeling of the Doppler signal spectrum and testing, as well as experimental testing of the modified geometric method, have been realized, which convincingly proved the advantages of the developed method to the already existing ones.To date, the scope of ultrasound medical diagnostic equipment is constantly expanding. At the same time, ultrasonic techniques do not replace traditional diagnostic methods, but only refine and complement them.Modern complex diagnostics of vascular diseases is based on the common use of radiation methods and ultrasound diagnostics. However, ultrasound Doppler blood flow in the arteries occupies a leading position as the most mobile method of dynamic monitoring and monitoring of blood supply to patients.Interest in the application of ultrasound in medicine is due to the possibility of active action on living tissue, as well as the information acquisition about the tissues themselves.Echography allows you to get information not only about all organs of the human body, but also about their functions, to visualize many pathological processes and their formation in the body. Ultrasonic methods are very informative means for studying the structure of biological tissues and the physiological processes occurring in them.Unfortunately, the current situation in the field of vascular diagnostics is such that existing Doppler methods for finding the maximum spectrum frequency, some of which have been described above, do not take into account the influence of these effects, which leads to incorrect results: errors in determining the maximum frequency of the spectrum lead to a large error in calculation of diagnostic indices, and the result of this is an incorrect making out of the diagnosis. In this regard, the development of the acoustic Doppler-study method of human blood flow parameters is important and timely.The results of the development of a modified geometric method for ultrasound Doppler study of human vessels have been presented. Numerical modeling of the Doppler signal spectrum and testing, as well as experimental testing of the modified geometric method, have been realized, which convincingly proved the advantages of the developed method to the already existing ones.To date, the scope of ultrasound medical diagnostic equipment is constantly expanding. At the same time, ultrasonic techniques do not replace traditional diagnostic methods, but only refine and complement them.Modern complex diagnostics of vascular diseases is based on the common use of radiation methods and ultrasound diagnostics. However, ultrasound Doppler blood flow in the arteries occupies a leading position as the most mobile method of dynamic monitoring and monitoring of blood supply to patients.Interest in the application of ultrasound in medicine is due to the possibility of active action on living tissue, as well as the information acquisition about the tissues themselves.Echography allows you to get information not only about all organs of the human body, but also about their functions, to visualize many pathological processes and their formation in the body. Ultrasonic methods are very informative means for studying the structure of biological tissues and the physiological processes occurring in them.Unfortunately, the current situation in the field of vascular diagnostics is such that existing Doppler methods for finding the maximum spectrum frequency, some of which have been described above, do not take into account the influence of these effects, which leads to incorrect results: errors in determining the maximum frequency of the spectrum lead to a large error in calculation of diagnostic indices, and the result of this is an incorrect making out of the diagnosis. In this regard, the development of the acoustic Doppler-study method of human blood flow parameters is important and timely

Light Cone Sum Rules for gamma* N -> Delta Transition Form Factors

A theoretical framework is suggested for the calculation of gamma* N -> Delta transition form factors using the light-cone sum rule approach. Leading-order sum rules are derived and compared with the existing experimental data. We find that the transition form factors in a several GeV region are dominated by the ``soft'' contributions that can be thought of as overlap integrals of the valence components of the hadron wave functions. The ``minus'' components of the quark fields contribute significantly to the result, which can be reinterpreted as large contributions of the quark orbital angular momentumComment: 38 pages, 10 figures; some typos fixed and references added, to appear in Phys. Rev.

Perturbative QCD Analysis of the Nucleon's Pauli Form Factor F_2(Q^2)

We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the nucleon's Pauli form factor $F_2(Q^2)$ in the asymptotically large $Q^2$ limit. We find that the leading contribution to $F_2(Q^2)$ has a $1/Q^6$ power behavior, consistent with the well-known result in the literature. Its coefficient depends on the leading- and subleading-twist light-cone wave functions of the nucleon, the latter describing the quarks with one unit of orbital angular momentum. We also derive at the logarithmic accurary the asymptotic scaling $F_2(Q^2)/F_1(Q^2) \sim (\log^2 Q^2/\Lambda^2)/Q^2$ which describes recent Jefferson Lab data well.Comment: 4 papes, 3 figures include

Interleukin-11 Drives Early Lung Inflammation during Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Genetically Susceptible Mice

IL-11 is multifunctional cytokine whose physiological role in the lungs during pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is poorly understood. Here, using in vivo administration of specific antibodies against IL-11, we demonstrate for the first time that blocking IL-11 diminishes histopathology and neutrophilic infiltration of the lung tissue in TB-infected genetically susceptible mice. Antibody treatment decreased the pulmonary levels of IL-11 and other key inflammatory cytokines not belonging to the Th1 axis, and down-regulated IL-11 mRNA expression. This suggests the existence of a positive feedback loop at the transcriptional level, which is further supported by up-regulation of IL-11 mRNA expression in the presence of rIL-11 in in vitro cultures of lung cells. These findings imply a pathogenic role for IL-11 during the early phase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-triggered disease in a genetically susceptible host

АГРОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА СЕЛЕКЦИОННЫХ ОБРАЗЦОВ РЕДИСА В УСЛОВИЯХ ПРИГОРОДА НОВОСИБИРСКА

The result of collaboration work between Siberian Research Institute of Plant Cultivation and Breeding, the branch of The Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ICG SB RAS) and the company OOO Geterozisnaya Selectia on ecological trial and assessment of economically valuable traits were obtained in promising radish accessions. The data on influence of sowing terms on yielding ability, formation of flower bearing stalks was analyzed and morphological descriptions for radish accessions were given. It was shown that the development of marketable radish roots can be possible in condition of long lasting light period. When sowing in the second decade of June less number of flower stalks formed on the plants than on the control plants of ‘Raniy Krasniy’. The sowing in the first decade of August did not give any plants with flower stalks in accessions 17-12 and 17-13. The highest yield at first sowing term was observed in accession 17-12 at second sowing term in accession 17-13, 5.6 and 6.1 kg/m2 respectively. The accession 17-12 was distinguished by root weight, 19.2 g. The highest dry matter content (5.31%) was observed in accession 17-11; the highest total sugar content (2.18%) was in accession 17-12; the highest ascorbic acid content (25.1 mg %) was in accession 17-13. The comparative analysis of data on summer and autumn sowing terms showed that when sowing in summer time, at long lasting light period the radish accessions were characterized by the more number of plants with flower stalks; more developed leaf apparatus; larger roots and enriched biochemical composition as compared with the accessions sown in autumn time. All accessions tested belonged to early-maturing group, where the root formation takes for 22-25 days. For economically valuable traits the accessions 17-12 and 17-13 were selected out.Представлены результаты совместной работы научно-исследовательского института растениеводства и селекции – филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН и ООО «Гетерозисная селекция» по экологическому испытанию и оценке хозяйственно ценных признаков перспективных образцов редиса. Проведен анализ данных о влиянии сроков сева на урожайность, формирование цветоносных побегов, приведены морфологические характеристики сортообразцов. Установлено, что в условиях максимальной продолжительности светового периода возможно формирование товарного корнеплода у изучаемых образцов. При посеве во второй декаде июня они в меньшей степени переходили к стеблеванию, чем стандартный сорт Ранний красный. Посев в первой декаде августа у образцов 17-12 и 17-13 не выявил цветоносных растений. Максимальный урожай при первом сроке сева отмечен у образца 17-12, при втором у 17-13 – 5,6 и 6,1 кг/м2 соответственно. По массе корнеплода существенно выделялся образец 17-12 – 19,2 г. По сухому остатку максимальные показатели (5,31%) имел образец 17-11, общему сахару – 17-12 (2,18%), аскорбиновой кислоте – 17-13 (25,1 мг%). Сравнительный анализ данных летнего и осеннего сроков сева показал, что при посеве редиса в летние сроки на максимальном световом дне формируется на 30-40% больше застеблевавшихся растений, при этом с более мощным листовым аппаратом, крупными корнеплода-ми более насыщенного биохимического состава в сравнении с осенним сроком. Все образцы относятся к раннеспелой группе, формируют корнеплод в течение 22-25 суток. По комплексу признаков представляют интерес два сортообразца 17-12 и 17-13

Analysis of the Σ−n\Sigma-n form factors with light-cone QCD sum rules

In this work, we study the four form-factors $f_1(Q^2)$, $f_2(Q^2)$, $g_1(Q^2)$ and $g_2(Q^2)$ of the $\Sigma \to n$ in the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules approach up to twist-6 three valence quark light-cone distribution amplitudes. The $f_1(0)$ is the basic input parameter in extracting the CKM matrix element $|V_{us}|$ from the hyperon decays. The four form-factors $f_1(Q^2)$, $f_2(Q^2)$, $g_1(Q^2)$ and $g_2(Q^2)$ at intermediate and large momentum transfers with $Q^2> 3 GeV^2$ have significant contributions from the end-point (soft) terms. The numerical values of the four form-factors $f_1(0)$, $f_2(0)$, $g_1(0)$ and $g_2(0)$ are compatible with the experimental data and theoretical calculations (in magnitude); although the uncertainties are large.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figures, second version, typos corrected, the article is published in "J. Phys. G34 (2007) 493-504" not in "J. Phys. G34 (2007) 335-346

СЕЛЕКЦИЯ ОГУРЦА В СИБНИИРС – ИСТОРИЯ, РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ, ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

The main stages of the development of cucumber selection studies in the laboratory of seed selection and technology of cultivation of vegetable cultures of SibNIIRS for more than 40 years are presented. The severe climatic conditions of the region, the lack of a regionalized assortment, the high cost of cucumber products imported from other regions makes the task of creating local adapted varieties and hybrids very relevant. Particular attention in the laboratory is devoted to the study of the source material. More than 600 initial forms of different eco-geographical origin have been studied, and the best ones have been selected for use in breeding. The main directions in the selection of cucumber for open ground are precocity, yield, resistance to diseases, marketability of greenery, high technological properties. The main methods of selection are individual, mass selection, simple, complex hybridization, saturating and recurrent crossings, inbreeding. The State Register of Selection Achievements approved for the use of 3 bee-dusted varieties and 18 hetherosis parthenocarpic hybrids was created and introduced. An extensive linear material of various sexual types has been accumulated for heterotic selection of cucumber. In 2017 Siberian Research Institute of Plant Industry and Breeding was begin the cooperation on the creation of new varieties and hybrids of cucumber with LLC Geterosisnaya Selectiya. Preliminary results were obtained for nine lines of cucumber. Three samples with high yield and early maturity are revealed.Приведены основные этапы развития селекционных исследований по огурцу в лаборатории селекции семеноводства и технологии возделывания овощных культур СибНИИРС за более, чем 40-летний период. Суровые климатические условия региона, нехватка районированного ассортимента, дороговизна завозимой из других регионов продукции огурца делает задачу создания местных адаптированных сортов и гибридов весьма актуальной. Особое внимание в лаборатории отводится вопросам изучения исходного материала. Изучено более 600 исходных форм разного эколого-географического происхождения, выбраны лучшие для использования в селекции. Основные направления в селекции огурца для открытого грунта – скороспелость, урожайность, устойчивость к болезням, товарность зеленца, высокие технологические свойства. Основные методы селекции – индивидуальный, массовый отборы, простая, сложная гибридизация, насыщающие и возвратные скрещивания, инцухт. Созданы и внесены в Государственный реестр селекционных достижений, допущенных к использованию 3 пчелоопыляемых сорта и 18 гетерозисных партенокарпических гибридов. Накоплен обширный линейный материал различных половых типов для гетерозисной селекции огурца. Начато с 2017 года совместное сотрудничество по созданию новых сортов и гибридов огурца с ООО «Гетерозисная селекция». Получены предварительные результаты по 9 образцам огурца из которых выделены 3 образца по урожайности и скороспелости.