The Applicable Law to Proprietary Issues on Digital Assets Considering Recent Developments: Lex Rei Sitae or Not?

The legal nature of digital assets and the applicable law for digital assets have been debated in recent years in many legal systems, including Turkish law. The inability to reach a definite conclusion on evaluating the legal nature of digital assets in Turkish law makes it difficult to determine the applicable law to proprietary issues on digital assets in private international law. In the context of conflict of laws rules, determining the applicable law for rights over digital assets depends more on the medium in which the asset is recorded than its function. National legislators and legal institutions are seeking new connecting factors beyond the traditional lex rei sitae principle, given that digital assets predominantly exist in electronic environments. Therefore, our study aims to address how to bridge the gap in Turkish private international law concerning the applicable law for digital asset proprietary issues by drawing on comparative law developments. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved

Bellek e?itimi programinin alti yaşindaki çocuklarin bellek gelişimine etkisinin incelenmesi

In the current study, 52 six year old children (26 boys and 26 girls) attending a preschool education institution were studied to assess the impact of a memory education program applied to them to learn to what extent the program affected their memory improvement. Children's Memory Scale (CMS), developed by Morris Cohen (1997), was used to collect data. The test group (n=26) was applied a supportive educational program for memory improvement verbally and visually two days per week and for two weeks only. Mann Whitney U test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used in the analysis of the data. It was found that the program applied resulted in a significant increase in the scores of these children's general memory

LA PROTECCIÓN DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN LA LEGISLACIÓN TURCA

IThe rights of disabled persons from a perspective of private law; whether they can assert and enjoy any rights or special treatment under the civil law and before the civil courts have never been evaluated in the Turkish doctrine. In this study, we tried to take civil court practice as our center point and focused on private law legislation which frequently constitute subject of case-law. Consequently, we have dealt with certain rights of the disabled people provided in the CRPD; i.e., equal recognition before the law; access to justice; respect for home and the family; work and employment, which may have private law aspects and inquired whether the law and its practice is in concord with the CRPD. Additionally, equality and non-discrimination have been subject to a number of European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) decisions where the applicants are Turkish citizens with disabilites. We have, therefore, devoted a section in this study, to these decisions and their impact on the recent Turkish Constitutional Court decisions rendered concerning applicants in similar circumstances. © 2022 Ibero-American Law Institute. All rights reserved

La Protección De Las Personas Con Discapacidad En La Legislación Turca

IThe rights of disabled persons from a perspective of private law; whether they can assert and enjoy any rights or special treatment under the civil law and before the civil courts have never been evaluated in the Turkish doctrine. In this study, we tried to take civil court practice as our center point and focused on private law legislation which frequently constitute subject of case-law. Consequently, we have dealt with certain rights of the disabled people provided in the CRPD; i.e., equal recognition before the law; access to justice; respect for home and the family; work and employment, which may have private law aspects and inquired whether the law and its practice is in concord with the CRPD. Additionally, equality and non-discrimination have been subject to a number of European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) decisions where the applicants are Turkish citizens with disabilites. We have, therefore, devoted a section in this study, to these decisions and their impact on the recent Turkish Constitutional Court decisions rendered concerning applicants in similar circumstances. © 2022 Ibero-American Law Institute. All rights reserved