689 research outputs found
Solutions of arbitrary topology in 1+1 gravity
We present a classification of all global solutions for generalized 2D
dilaton gravity models (with Lorentzian signature). While for some of the
popular choices of potential-like terms in the Lagrangian, describing, e.g.,
string inspired dilaton gravity or spherically reduced gravity, the possible
topologies of the resulting spacetimes are restricted severely, we find that
for generic choices of these `potentials' there exist maximally extended
solutions to the field equations on all non-compact two-surfaces.Comment: 4 pages, LaTex, 5 eps-figures; contribution to the 2nd Conference on
Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity, Santa Margherita Ligure, September
199
Explicit Global Coordinates for Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstroem
We construct coordinate systems that cover all of the Reissner-Nordstroem
solution with m>|q| and m=|q|, respectively. This is possible by means of
elementary analytical functions. The limit of vanishing charge q provides an
alternative to Kruskal which, to our mind, is more explicit and simpler. The
main tool for finding these global charts is the description of highly
symmetrical metrics by two-dimensional actions. Careful gauge fixing yields
global representatives of the two-dimensional theory that can be rewritten
easily as the corresponding four-dimensional line elements.Comment: 12 pages, 3 Postscript figures, sign error in Eq. (37) and below
corrected, references and Note added; to appear in Class. Quantum Gra
2d quantum dilaton gravity as/versus finite dimensional quantum mechanical systems
I present the ``Chern--Simons'' formulation of generalized 2d dilaton
gravity, summarize its Hamiltonian quantization (reduced phase space and Dirac
quantization) and briefly discuss the statistical mechanical entropy of 2d
black holes. Focus is put on the close relation to finite dimensional point
particle systems.Comment: 4 pages, Latex; talk delivered at the 2nd Conference on Constrained
Dynamics and Quantum Gravity, Santa Margherita Ligure, September 199
Classical and Quantum Gravity in 1+1 Dimensions, Part III: Solutions of Arbitrary Topology
All global solutions of arbitrary topology of the most general 1+1
dimensional dilaton gravity models are obtained. We show that for a generic
model there are globally smooth solutions on any non-compact 2-surface. The
solution space is parametrized explicitly and the geometrical significance of
continuous and discrete labels is elucidated. As a corollary we gain insight
into the (in general non-trivial) topology of the reduced phase space.
The classification covers basically all 2D metrics of Lorentzian signature
with a (local) Killing symmetry.Comment: 39 pages, 22 figures, uses AMSTeX, extended version of former chapter
7 (Gravitational Kinks) now available as gr-qc/9707053, problem with figure 6
fixe
Hamiltonian BRST deformation of a class of n-dimensional BF-type theories
Consistent Hamiltonian interactions that can be added to an abelian free
BF-type class of theories in any n greater or equal to 4 spacetime dimensions
are constructed in the framework of the Hamiltonian BRST deformation based on
cohomological techniques. The resulting model is an interacting field theory in
higher dimensions with an open algebra of on-shell reducible first-class
constraints. We argue that the Hamiltonian couplings are related to a natural
structure of Poisson manifold on the target space.Comment: 27 pages, uses JHEP3.cl
On the generalized Freedman-Townsend model
Consistent interactions that can be added to a free, Abelian gauge theory
comprising a finite collection of BF models and a finite set of two-form gauge
fields (with the Lagrangian action written in first-order form as a sum of
Abelian Freedman-Townsend models) are constructed from the deformation of the
solution to the master equation based on specific cohomological techniques.
Under the hypotheses of smoothness in the coupling constant, locality, Lorentz
covariance, and Poincare invariance of the interactions, supplemented with the
requirement on the preservation of the number of derivatives on each field with
respect to the free theory, we obtain that the deformation procedure modifies
the Lagrangian action, the gauge transformations as well as the accompanying
algebra. The interacting Lagrangian action contains a generalized version of
non-Abelian Freedman-Townsend model. The consistency of interactions to all
orders in the coupling constant unfolds certain equations, which are shown to
have solutions.Comment: LaTeX, 62 page
Self-interactions in a topological BF-type model in D=5
All consistent interactions in five spacetime dimensions that can be added to
a free BF-type model involving one scalar field, two types of one-forms, two
sorts of two-forms, and one three-form are investigated by means of deforming
the solution to the master equation with the help of specific cohomological
techniques. The couplings are obtained on the grounds of smoothness, locality,
(background) Lorentz invariance, Poincar\'{e} invariance, and the preservation
of the number of derivatives on each field.Comment: LaTeX, 57 pages, final version, matching the published pape
Poisson-sigma model for 2D gravity with non-metricity
We present a Poisson-sigma model describing general 2D dilaton gravity with
non-metricity, torsion and curvature. It involves three arbitrary functions of
the dilaton field, two of which are well-known from metric compatible theories,
while the third one characterizes the local strength of non-metricity. As an
example we show that alpha' corrections in 2D string theory can generate
(target space) non-metricity.Comment: 9 page
Non-existence of a dilaton gravity action for the exact string black hole
We prove that no local diffeomorphism invariant two-dimensional theory of the
metric and the dilaton without higher derivatives can describe the exact string
black hole solution found a decade ago by Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde. One
of the key points in this proof is the concept of dilaton-shift invariance. We
present and solve (classically) all dilaton-shift invariant theories of
two-dimensional dilaton gravity. Two such models, resembling the exact string
black hole and generalizing the CGHS model, are discussed explicitly.Comment: 24 pages, 3 eps-figures, revised version (more references, clarified
some of the discussion
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