2,682 research outputs found

    Revan weighted PI index on some product of graphs

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    In chemical graph thoery, PI index is an additive topological index which has been used to measure the characteristics of chemical compounds. In this paper we introduce the weighted version of PI index of graph called the Revan Weighted PI index and we have obtained it for the hierarchical product of graphs, cartesian product, subdivision and join of two graphs. Also we have derived this index for some molecular graphs.Publisher's Versio

    Eccentric connectivity index

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    The eccentric connectivity index ξc\xi^c is a novel distance--based molecular structure descriptor that was recently used for mathematical modeling of biological activities of diverse nature. It is defined as ξc(G)=∑v∈V(G)deg(v)⋅ϵ(v)\xi^c (G) = \sum_{v \in V (G)} deg (v) \cdot \epsilon (v)\,, where deg(v)deg (v) and ϵ(v)\epsilon (v) denote the vertex degree and eccentricity of vv\,, respectively. We survey some mathematical properties of this index and furthermore support the use of eccentric connectivity index as topological structure descriptor. We present the extremal trees and unicyclic graphs with maximum and minimum eccentric connectivity index subject to the certain graph constraints. Sharp lower and asymptotic upper bound for all graphs are given and various connections with other important graph invariants are established. In addition, we present explicit formulae for the values of eccentric connectivity index for several families of composite graphs and designed a linear algorithm for calculating the eccentric connectivity index of trees. Some open problems and related indices for further study are also listed.Comment: 25 pages, 5 figure

    Unicyclic graphs with bicyclic inverses

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    summary:A graph is nonsingular if its adjacency matrix A(G)A(G) is nonsingular. The inverse of a nonsingular graph GG is a graph whose adjacency matrix is similar to A(G)−1A(G)^{-1} via a particular type of similarity. Let H\mathcal {H} denote the class of connected bipartite graphs with unique perfect matchings. Tifenbach and Kirkland (2009) characterized the unicyclic graphs in H\mathcal {H} which possess unicyclic inverses. We present a characterization of unicyclic graphs in H\mathcal {H} which possess bicyclic inverses
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