1,141 research outputs found

    Lagrangian flows driven by BVBV fields in Wiener spaces

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    We establish the renormalization property for essentially bounded solutions of the continuity equation associated to BVBV fields in Wiener spaces, with values in the associated Cameron-Martin space; thus obtaining, by standard arguments, new uniqueness and stability results for correspondent Lagrangian L∞L^\infty-flows. An example related to Neumann elliptic problems is also discussed

    Some new well-posedness results for continuity and transport equations, and applications to the chromatography system

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    We obtain various new well-posedness results for continuity and transport equations, among them an existence and uniqueness theorem (in the class of strongly continuous solutions) in the case of nearly incompressible vector fields, possibly having a blow-up of the BV norm at the initial time. We apply these results (valid in any space dimension) to the k x k chromatography system of conservation laws and to the k x k Keyfitz and Kranzer system, both in one space dimension.Comment: 33 pages, minor change

    Renormalized solutions for stochastic transport equations and the regularization by bilinear multiplicative noise

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    A linear stochastic transport equation with non-regular coefficients is considered. Under the same assumption of the deterministic theory, all weak L∞L^\infty-solutions are renormalized. But then, if the noise is nondegenerate, uniqueness of weak L∞L^\infty-solutions does not require essential new assumptions, opposite to the deterministic case where for instance the divergence of the drift is asked to be bounded. The proof gives a new explanation why bilinear multiplicative noise may have a regularizing effect

    Lecture notes on the DiPerna-Lions theory in abstract measure spaces

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    These notes closely correspond to a series of lectures given by the first author in Toulouse, on the recent extension of the theory of ODE well-posedness to abstract spaces, jointly obtained by the two authors. In the last part, we describe some further developments with respect to the theory of (possibly degenerate) diffusion processes, in a similar setting, contained in the second author's PhD thesis

    Uniqueness and weak stability for multi-dimensional transport equations with one-sided Lipschitz coefficient

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    The Cauchy problem for a multidimensional linear transport equation with discontinuous coefficient is investigated. Provided the coefficient satisfies a one-sided Lipschitz condition, existence, uniqueness and weak stability of solutions are obtained for either the conservative backward problem or the advective forward problem by duality. Specific uniqueness criteria are introduced for the backward conservation equation since weak solutions are not unique. A main point is the introduction of a generalized flow in the sense of partial differential equations, which is proved to have unique jacobian determinant, even though it is itself nonunique.Comment: 19-03-200
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