27,261 research outputs found

    Quantum state preparation for coupled period tripling oscillators

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    We investigate the quantum transition to a correlated state of coupled oscillators in the regime where they display period tripling in response to a drive at triple the eigenfrequency. Correlations are formed between the discrete oscillation phases of individual oscillators. The evolution toward the ordered state is accompanied by the transient breaking of the symmetry between seemingly equivalent configurations. We attribute this to the nontrivial geometric phase that characterizes period tripling. We also show that the Wigner distribution of a single damped quantum oscillator can display a minimum at the classically stable zero-amplitude state.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figure

    The effect of noise on the dynamics of a complex map at the period-tripling accumulation point

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    As shown recently (O.B.Isaeva et al., Phys.Rev E64, 055201), the phenomena intrinsic to dynamics of complex analytic maps under appropriate conditions may occur in physical systems. We study scaling regularities associated with the effect of additive noise upon the period-tripling bifurcation cascade generalizing the renormalization group approach of Crutchfield et al. (Phys.Rev.Lett., 46, 933) and Shraiman et al. (Phys.Rev.Lett., 46, 935), originally developed for the period doubling transition to chaos in the presence of noise. The universal constant determining the rescaling rule for the intensity of the noise in period-tripling is found to be γ=12.2066409...\gamma=12.2066409... Numerical evidence of the expected scaling is demonstrated.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure

    Broadband passive InP membrane regenerator for silicon-based optical interconnect applications

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    Improved passive signal regeneration performance based on bonded InP membrane waveguides is demonstrated. A tripling of the ER and receiver sensitivity enhancement of >3.6dB is achieved over the entire C-band at a bitrate of 2.5Gb/

    InP membrane based broadband regenerator for silicon-based optical interconnect applications

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    We demonstrate the use of a Membrane-InP-Switch(MIPS) on-silicon as a signal regenerator. A receiver sensitivity enhancement >2.5dB across the entire C-band and a tripling of Extinction Ratio(ER) for low ER signals at 1Gb/sec is demonstrated

    Period-tripling subharmonic oscillations in a driven superconducting resonator

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    We have observed period-tripling subharmonic oscillations, in a superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator operated in the quantum regime, kBTωk_B T \ll \hbar\omega. The resonator is terminated by a tunable inductance that provides a Kerr-type nonlinearity. We detected the output field quadratures at frequencies near the fundamental mode, ω/2π5\omega/2\pi \sim 5\,GHz, when the resonator was driven by a current at 3ω3\omega with an amplitude exceeding an instability threshold. The output radiation was red-detuned from the fundamental mode. We observed three stable radiative states with equal amplitudes and phase-shifted by 120120^\circ. The downconversion from 3ω3\omega to ω\omega is strongly enhanced by resonant excitation of the second mode of the resonator, and the cross-Kerr effect. Our experimental results are in quantitative agreement with a model for the driven dynamics of two coupled modes
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