Secret Communication over Broadcast Erasure Channels with State-feedback

We consider a 1-to-$K$ communication scenario, where a source transmits private messages to $K$ receivers through a broadcast erasure channel, and the receivers feed back strictly causally and publicly their channel states after each transmission. We explore the achievable rate region when we require that the message to each receiver remains secret - in the information theoretical sense - from all the other receivers. We characterize the capacity of secure communication in all the cases where the capacity of the 1-to-$K$ communication scenario without the requirement of security is known. As a special case, we characterize the secret-message capacity of a single receiver point-to-point erasure channel with public state-feedback in the presence of a passive eavesdropper. We find that in all cases where we have an exact characterization, we can achieve the capacity by using linear complexity two-phase schemes: in the first phase we create appropriate secret keys, and in the second phase we use them to encrypt each message. We find that the amount of key we need is smaller than the size of the message, and equal to the amount of encrypted message the potential eavesdroppers jointly collect. Moreover, we prove that a dishonest receiver that provides deceptive feedback cannot diminish the rate experienced by the honest receivers. We also develop a converse proof which reflects the two-phase structure of our achievability scheme. As a side result, our technique leads to a new outer bound proof for the non-secure communication problem

Wiretap channel with rate-limited feedback

Abstract—This paper studies the problem of secure communi-cation over a degraded wiretap channel p(y, z|x) = p(y|x)p(z|y) with secure feedback link of rate Rf, where X is the channel input, and Y and Z are channel outputs observed by the legitimate receiver and the wiretapper respectively. The secrecy capacity is characterized as Cs(Rf) = max p(x) min{I(X;Y), I(X;Y |Z) + Rf}. A capacity-achieving coding scheme is presented, in which the receiver securely feeds back fresh randomness with rate Rf, independent of the received channel output. The transmitter then uses the shared randomness as a secret key on top of Wyner’s coding scheme for wiretap channel without feedback. Hence, when the receiver has a means of interacting with the transmitter, he should allocate all resources to convey a new key rather than sending back the channel output. For the converse, a recursive argument is used to obtain the single-letter characterization. I

Capacities of classical compound quantum wiretap and classical quantum compound wiretap channels

We determine the capacity of the classical compound quantum wiretapper channel with channel state information at the transmitter. Moreover we derive a lower bound on the capacity of this channel without channel state information and determine the capacity of the classical quantum compound wiretap channel with channel state information at the transmitter

Capacity-Equivocation Regions of the DMBCs with Noiseless Feedback

The discrete memoryless broadcast channels (DMBCs) with noiseless feedback are studied. The entire capacity-equivocation regions of two models of the DMBCs with noiseless feedback are obtained. One is the degraded DMBCs with rate-limited feedback; the other is the less and reversely less noisy DMBCs with causal feedback. In both models, two kinds of messages are transmitted. The common message is to be decoded by both the legitimate receiver and the eavesdropper, while the confidential message is only for the legitimate receiver. Our results generalize the secrecy capacity of the degraded wiretap channel with rate-limited feedback (Ardestanizadeh et al., 2009) and the restricted wiretap channel with noiseless feedback (Dai et al., 2012). Furthermore, we use a simpler and more intuitive deduction to get the single-letter characterization of the capacity-equivocation region, instead of relying on the recursive argument which is complex and not intuitive

Sichere Kommunikation über Abhörkanäle mit mehreren Empfängern und aktiven Störsendern

We derive a state of the art strong secrecy coding scheme for the multi-receiver wiretap channel under the joint and individual secrecy constraints. we show that individual secrecy can utilize the concept of mutual trust to achieve a larger capacity region compared to the joint one. Further, we derive a full characterization for the list secrecy capacity of arbitrarily varying wiretap channels and establish some interesting results for the continuity and additivity behaviour of the capacity.Für den Abhörkanal mit mehreren Empfängern wird ein Kodierungsschema hergeleitet unter dem gemeinsamen als auch individuellem Sicherheitskriterium. Das individuelle Kriterium basiert auf dem Konzept des gegenseitigen Vertrauens, um eine größere Kapazitätsregion zu erreichen. Weiterhin wird eine vollständige Charakterisierung der Sicherheitskapazität für den beliebig variierenden Kanals aufgestellt, sowie Eigenschaften bezüglich der Kontinuität und des Additivitätsverhalten bewiesen