4,136 research outputs found
Packing tight Hamilton cycles in 3-uniform hypergraphs
Let H be a 3-uniform hypergraph with N vertices. A tight Hamilton cycle C
\subset H is a collection of N edges for which there is an ordering of the
vertices v_1, ..., v_N such that every triple of consecutive vertices {v_i,
v_{i+1}, v_{i+2}} is an edge of C (indices are considered modulo N). We develop
new techniques which enable us to prove that under certain natural
pseudo-random conditions, almost all edges of H can be covered by edge-disjoint
tight Hamilton cycles, for N divisible by 4. Consequently, we derive the
corollary that random 3-uniform hypergraphs can be almost completely packed
with tight Hamilton cycles w.h.p., for N divisible by 4 and P not too small.
Along the way, we develop a similar result for packing Hamilton cycles in
pseudo-random digraphs with even numbers of vertices.Comment: 31 pages, 1 figur
Counting Hamilton cycles in sparse random directed graphs
Let D(n,p) be the random directed graph on n vertices where each of the
n(n-1) possible arcs is present independently with probability p. A celebrated
result of Frieze shows that if then D(n,p) typically
has a directed Hamilton cycle, and this is best possible. In this paper, we
obtain a strengthening of this result, showing that under the same condition,
the number of directed Hamilton cycles in D(n,p) is typically
. We also prove a hitting-time version of this statement,
showing that in the random directed graph process, as soon as every vertex has
in-/out-degrees at least 1, there are typically
directed Hamilton cycles
Hipergráfok = Hypergraphs
A projekt célkitűzéseit sikerült megvalósítani. A négy év során több mint száz kiváló eredmény született, amiből eddig 84 dolgozat jelent meg a téma legkiválóbb folyóirataiban, mint Combinatorica, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Journal of Graph Theory, Random Graphs and Structures, stb. Számos régóta fennálló sejtést bebizonyítottunk, egész régi nyitott problémát megoldottunk hipergráfokkal kapcsolatban illetve kapcsolódó területeken. A problémák némelyike sok éve, olykor több évtizede nyitott volt. Nem egy közvetlen kutatási eredmény, de szintén bizonyos értékmérő, hogy a résztvevők egyike a Norvég Királyi Akadémia tagja lett és elnyerte a Steele díjat. | We managed to reach the goals of the project. We achieved more than one hundred excellent results, 84 of them appeared already in the most prestigious journals of the subject, like Combinatorica, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Journal of Graph Theory, Random Graphs and Structures, etc. We proved several long standing conjectures, solved quite old open problems in the area of hypergraphs and related subjects. Some of the problems were open for many years, sometimes for decades. It is not a direct research result but kind of an evaluation too that a member of the team became a member of the Norvegian Royal Academy and won Steele Prize
New bounds on even cycle creating Hamiltonian paths using expander graphs
We say that two graphs on the same vertex set are -creating if their union
(the union of their edges) contains as a subgraph. Let be the
maximum number of pairwise -creating Hamiltonian paths of . Cohen,
Fachini and K\"orner proved In this paper we close the superexponential gap
between their lower and upper bounds by proving
We also improve the
previously established upper bounds on for , and we present
a small improvement on the lower bound of F\"uredi, Kantor, Monti and Sinaimeri
on the maximum number of so-called pairwise reversing permutations. One of our
main tools is a theorem of Krivelevich, which roughly states that (certain
kinds of) good expanders contain many Hamiltonian paths.Comment: 14 pages, LaTeX2e; v2: updated Footnote 1 on Page 5; v3: revised
version incorporating suggestions by the referees (the changes are mainly in
Section 5); v4: final version to appear in Combinatoric
New bounds on even cycle creating Hamiltonian paths using expander graphs
We say that two graphs on the same vertex set are -creating if their union
(the union of their edges) contains as a subgraph. Let be the
maximum number of pairwise -creating Hamiltonian paths of . Cohen,
Fachini and K\"orner proved In this paper we close the superexponential gap
between their lower and upper bounds by proving
We also improve the
previously established upper bounds on for , and we present
a small improvement on the lower bound of F\"uredi, Kantor, Monti and Sinaimeri
on the maximum number of so-called pairwise reversing permutations. One of our
main tools is a theorem of Krivelevich, which roughly states that (certain
kinds of) good expanders contain many Hamiltonian paths.Comment: 14 pages, LaTeX2e; v2: updated Footnote 1 on Page 5; v3: revised
version incorporating suggestions by the referees (the changes are mainly in
Section 5); v4: final version to appear in Combinatoric
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