2,260 research outputs found

    Need a Lift? An Elevator Queueing Problem

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    Various aspects of the behavior and dispatching of elevators (lifts) were studied. Monte Carlo simulation was used to study the statistics of the several models for the peak demand at uppeak times. Analytical models problems were used to prove or disprove whether schemes were optimal. A mostly integer programming problem was formulated but not studied further

    Tail asymptotics for cumulative processes sampled at heavy-tailed random times with applications to queueing models in Markovian environments

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    This paper considers the tail asymptotics for a cumulative process {B(t);t0}\{B(t); t \ge 0\} sampled at a heavy-tailed random time TT. The main contribution of this paper is to establish several sufficient conditions for the asymptotic equality P(B(T)>bx)P(M(T)>bx)P(T>x){\sf P}(B(T) > bx) \sim {\sf P}(M(T) > bx) \sim {\sf P}(T>x) as xx \to \infty, where M(t)=sup0utB(u)M(t) = \sup_{0 \le u \le t}B(u) and bb is a certain positive constant. The main results of this paper can be used to obtain the subexponential asymptotics for various queueing models in Markovian environments. As an example, using the main results, we derive subexponential asymptotic formulas for the loss probability of a single-server finite-buffer queue with an on/off arrival process in a Markovian environment

    The impact of replenishment rules with endogenous lead times on supply chain performance..

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    In dit proefschrift beperken we ons tot een basis supply chain met één klant en één producent. We bestuderen verschillende bestelpolit ieken van de klant, en meten de impact van deze bestelregels op de produ ctie van de producent. We modelleren het productieproces als een wachtli jn- of queueing model. Uit de analyse van dit productiemodel vinden we de levertijden, die op hun beurt gebruikt worden in het voorra admodel van de klant. De methodologie die hiervoor gebruikt wordt, is tw eevoudig. Enerzijds maken we gebruik van statistische technieken om de v oorraad te beheren en bestellingen te plaatsen. Anderzijds maken we gebr uik van wachtlijntheorie en Markov ketens om de doorlooptijden te bepale n. Eerst onderzoeken we een eenvoudige "chase sales" bestelpolit iek: de klant plaatst elke periode een bestelling die gelijk is aan de c onsumentenvraag. We ontwikkelen een efficiënte procedure om de impact va n deze bestelregel op de doorlooptijden te berekenen op basis van

    On the Use of Queueing Petri Nets for Modeling and Performance Analysis of Distributed Systems

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    Predictive performance models are used increasingly throughout the phases of the software engineering lifecycle of distributed systems. However, as systems grow in size and complex-ity, building models that accurately capture the different aspects of their behavior becomes a more and more challenging task. The challenge stems from the limited model expressivenes

    Optimizing energy-performance trade-offs in solar-powered edge devices

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    Power modes can be used to save energy in electronic devices but a low power level typically degrades performance. This trade-off is addressed in the so-called EP-queue model, which is a queue depth dependent M/GI/1 queue augmented with power-down and power-up phases of operation. The ability to change service times by power settings allows us to leverage a Markov Decision Process (MDP), which approach we illustrate using a simple fully solar-powered case study with finite states representing levels of battery charge and solar intensity

    Optimal Control of Parallel Queues for Managing Volunteer Convergence

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/163497/2/poms13224.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/163497/1/poms13224_am.pd
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