4,907 research outputs found
Discrete Scale Invariance in Scale Free Graphs
In this work we introduce an energy function in order to study finite scale
free graphs generated with different models. The energy distribution has a
fractal pattern and presents log periodic oscillations for high energies. This
oscillations are related to a discrete scale invariance of certain graphs, that
is, there are preferred scaling ratios suggesting a hierarchical distribution
of node degrees. On the other hand, small energies correspond to graphs with
evenly distributed degrees.Comment: 13 pages, 12 figure
Multiple Potts Models Coupled to Two-Dimensional Quantum Gravity
We perform Monte Carlo simulations using the Wolff cluster algorithm of {\it
multiple} state Potts models on dynamical phi-cubed graphs of
spherical topology in order to investigate the region of two-dimensional
quantum gravity. Contrary to naive expectation we find no obvious signs of
pathological behaviour for . We discuss the results in the light of
suggestions that have been made for a modified DDK ansatz for .Comment: 9 page
Metric characterization of cluster dynamics on the Sierpinski gasket
We develop and implement an algorithm for the quantitative characterization
of cluster dynamics occurring on cellular automata defined on an arbitrary
structure. As a prototype for such systems we focus on the Ising model on a
finite Sierpsinski Gasket, which is known to possess a complex thermodynamic
behavior. Our algorithm requires the projection of evolving configurations into
an appropriate partition space, where an information-based metrics (Rohlin
distance) can be naturally defined and worked out in order to detect the
changing and the stable components of clusters. The analysis highlights the
existence of different temperature regimes according to the size and the rate
of change of clusters. Such regimes are, in turn, related to the correlation
length and the emerging "critical" fluctuations, in agreement with previous
thermodynamic analysis, hence providing a non-trivial geometric description of
the peculiar critical-like behavior exhibited by the system. Moreover, at high
temperatures, we highlight the existence of different time scales controlling
the evolution towards chaos.Comment: 20 pages, 8 figure
- …