451 research outputs found

    Existentially closed fields with G-derivations

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    We prove that the theories of fields with Hasse-Schmidt derivations corresponding to actions of formal groups admit model companions. We also give geometric axiomatizations of these model companions.Comment: In version 2: new proof of (the current) Proposition 3.3

    On Kirchberg's Embedding Problem

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    Kirchberg's Embedding Problem (KEP) asks whether every separable C^* algebra embeds into an ultrapower of the Cuntz algebra O2\mathcal{O}_2. In this paper, we use model theory to show that this conjecture is equivalent to a local approximate nuclearity condition that we call the existence of good nuclear witnesses. In order to prove this result, we study general properties of existentially closed C^* algebras. Along the way, we establish a connection between existentially closed C^* algebras, the weak expectation property of Lance, and the local lifting property of Kirchberg. The paper concludes with a discussion of the model theory of O2\mathcal{O}_2. Several results in this last section are proven using some technical results concerning tubular embeddings, a notion first introduced by Jung for studying embeddings of tracial von Neumann algebras into the ultrapower of the hyperfinite II1_1 factor.Comment: 42 pages; final version to appear in the Journal of Functional Analysi

    Some applications of the ultrapower theorem to the theory of compacta

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    The ultrapower theorem of Keisler-Shelah allows such model-theoretic notions as elementary equivalence, elementary embedding and existential embedding to be couched in the language of categories (limits, morphism diagrams). This in turn allows analogs of these (and related) notions to be transported into unusual settings, chiefly those of Banach spaces and of compacta. Our interest here is the enrichment of the theory of compacta, especially the theory of continua, brought about by the immigration of model-theoretic ideas and techniques

    Some Applications of the Ultrapower Theorem to the Theory of Compacta

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    The ultrapower theorem of Keisler and Shelah allows such model-theoretic notions as elementary equivalence, elementary embedding and existential embedding to be couched in the language of categories (limits, morphism diagrams). This in turn allows analogs of these (and related) notions to be transported into unusual settings, chiefly those of Banach spaces and of compacta. Our interest here is the enrichment of the theory of compacta, especially the theory of continua, brought about by the importation of model-theoretic ideas and techniques

    The Freiheitssatz for generic Poisson algebras

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    We prove the Freiheitssatz for the variety of generic Poisson algebras

    Galois stratification and ACFA

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