11,400 research outputs found

    On diameter perfect constant-weight ternary codes

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    From cosets of binary Hamming codes we construct diameter perfect constant-weight ternary codes with weight n−1n-1 (where nn is the code length) and distances 3 and 5. The class of distance 5 codes has parameters unknown before. Keywords: constant-weight codes, ternary codes, perfect codes, diameter perfect codes, perfect matchings, Preparata codesComment: 15 pages, 2 figures; presented at 2004 Com2MaC Conference on Association Schemes, Codes and Designs; submitted to Discrete Mathematic

    Linear Size Optimal q-ary Constant-Weight Codes and Constant-Composition Codes

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    An optimal constant-composition or constant-weight code of weight ww has linear size if and only if its distance dd is at least 2w−12w-1. When d≥2wd\geq 2w, the determination of the exact size of such a constant-composition or constant-weight code is trivial, but the case of d=2w−1d=2w-1 has been solved previously only for binary and ternary constant-composition and constant-weight codes, and for some sporadic instances. This paper provides a construction for quasicyclic optimal constant-composition and constant-weight codes of weight ww and distance 2w−12w-1 based on a new generalization of difference triangle sets. As a result, the sizes of optimal constant-composition codes and optimal constant-weight codes of weight ww and distance 2w−12w-1 are determined for all such codes of sufficiently large lengths. This solves an open problem of Etzion. The sizes of optimal constant-composition codes of weight ww and distance 2w−12w-1 are also determined for all w≤6w\leq 6, except in two cases.Comment: 12 page

    New Bounds for the Maximum Size of Ternary Constant Weight Codes

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    This work was partially supported by the Bulgarian National Science Fund under Grant I–618/96.Optimal ternary constant-weight lexicogarphic codes have been constructed. New bounds for the maximum size of ternary constant-weight codes are obtained. Tables of bounds on A3 (n, d, w) are given for d = 3, 4, 6

    Symmetric Disjunctive List-Decoding Codes

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    A binary code is said to be a disjunctive list-decoding sLs_L-code (LD sLs_L-code), s≥2s \ge 2, L≥1L \ge 1, if the code is identified by the incidence matrix of a family of finite sets in which the union (or disjunctive sum) of any ss sets can cover not more than L−1L-1 other sets of the family. In this paper, we consider a similar class of binary codes which are based on a {\em symmetric disjunctive sum} (SDS) of binary symbols. By definition, the symmetric disjunctive sum (SDS) takes values from the ternary alphabet {0,1,∗}\{0, 1, *\}, where the symbol~∗* denotes "erasure". Namely: SDS is equal to 00 (11) if all its binary symbols are equal to 00 (11), otherwise SDS is equal to~∗*. List decoding codes for symmetric disjunctive sum are said to be {\em symmetric disjunctive list-decoding sLs_L-codes} (SLD sLs_L-codes). In the given paper, we remind some applications of SLD sLs_L-codes which motivate the concept of symmetric disjunctive sum. We refine the known relations between parameters of LD sLs_L-codes and SLD sLs_L-codes. For the ensemble of binary constant-weight codes we develop a random coding method to obtain lower bounds on the rate of these codes. Our lower bounds improve the known random coding bounds obtained up to now using the ensemble with independent symbols of codewords.Comment: 18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, conference pape
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