166 research outputs found

    Model of Land Use and Land Cover Change in Koto XI Tarusan District

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    The article on models of land use change and land cover in Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra aims to model changes in land use and land cover in Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisr Selatan Regency, and to find out the accuracy of the results of modeling changes in land use and land cover 2025 and 2030.The method used in this research is quantitative method using remote sensing data in the form of 2000 Landsat 5 images, 2009 Landsat 7 images, and 2019 Landsat 8 OLI images. The driving force used in this study is the distance from the road, the government center, health facilities, educational facilities, slopes, and elevations.The results showed that the results of modeling changes in land use and land cover in 2025 and 2030 indicated that there were changes in land cover of primary forest, secondary forest and mixed orchard. Land uses that have increased aruilt up area, and oil palm. The results of modeling accuracy test using the overall accuracy obtained in 2025 accuracy is 92.50 % and in 2030 is 89.75%. The accuracy results show that the modeling results have been very good

    Evaluation of Land Suitability and Financial Feasibility analysis For Land Use Planning in Riau Province

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    Land suitability evaluation and financial feasibility analysis are very important and necessary in land use planning, including which will develop plantation crops on peatlands. The purpose of these activities are to evaluate the suitability of the land and analyze the financial feasibility of agricultural commodities that will be developed namely coconut, sugar palm, areca nut, fragrant lemongrass and sugar cane. Land evaluation uses a survey method to collect data and information in the field and soil samples to be analyzed in the laboratory. Field data and the results of soil analysis obtained were analyzed using the Matching method (comparing the requirements for land use of commodities to be developed vs. Land quality). To facilitate reading the suitability of commodities to be developed, a land suitability map is made using Arc-GIS software. Financial feasibility analysis using investment valuation in financial aspects is assessed by the following criteria: Net Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Present Value (NPV). The results showed that the commodities of sugar palm, coconut, areca nut, lemongrass, and sugarcane were in S3 land suitability classes (according to marginal) with limiting factors for root media, nutrient retention, and nutrient availability. The area for the development of sugar palm and coconut is 1,952 ha or around 27.1% of the PT. Uniseraya land, while areca nut, lemongrass and sugar cane are 1,466 ha or around 20.4%. If the planting system is carried out in monoculture, the commodity that provides the greatest benefits is Aren, then followed by Serai Wangi, Sugar Cane, Coconut, and Areca Palm. If the most beneficial polyculture is planted, Aren + Serai Wangi polyculture; then followed by Coconut + Aren; Kelapa + Lemongrass + Coffee; and Pinang + Lemongrass fragrant

    Disaster Mitigation Based on Environmental of Coastal Area Communities in Pariaman City Indonesia

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    Pariaman city is one of the areas most severely affected by natural disasters that have the potential for tsunamis. The impact of the earthquake potential tsunami seen in fatalities and damage to infrastructure, both residents' homes and other public facilities. The impact also caused the community to lose their livelihood. Most of the people of Nagari Gunung Padang have livelihoods as farmers, after the earthquake disaster has the potential of a tsunami, many people lost their land and gardens because of the cliff ruins and buried by landslides that caused the land cannot be recycled. By taking into account all the physical, social, and economic aspects, this is the reason for the researchers' interest to conduct research related to the direction of Natural Disaster Mitigation Policy based on Environmental Physical Conditions and Socio-Economic Characteristics of Coastal Area Communities in Pariaman city. With Mixed Method methods, such as simultaneous and sequential data collection. Then descriptive physical environmental conditions and socio-economic characteristics, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) in policy direction. The results of this study in the form of an explanation of the physical, social and economic Pariaman city, as well as the policies needed in disaster mitigation in Pariaman cit

    Assessment of Beach Abration Vulnerability Levels and Directions for Space Utilization in Central Pariaman District Pariaman City

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    Haryani (2012, 2018) in the coastal area of ​​West Sumatra Province from 2003-2016 there has been a disaster of coastal abrasion and accretion at 32 points. During the 13 years, there was beach abrasion covering an area of ​​732.69 ha and coastal accretion covering an area of ​​55.4 ha. Coastal abrasion disaster causes a significant reduction in coastal land, namely an average of 56.3 ha / year, while the addition of coastal / coastal land is only 4.26 ha / year.This study aims to find the level of vulnerability of coastal abrasion in Central Pariaman District, Pariaman City. Physical, social, economic, and environmental parameters were analyzed using the scoring method according to Perka BNPB No. 2 of 2012. The results showed that the index of coastal abrasion vulnerability in Karan Aur, Lohong and Pasir villages had a moderate index, while Pauh Barat village had a high vulnerability index. Coastal abrasion mitigation is carried out by means of active mitigation and passive mitigation. Passive mitigation includes directional use of space where in the zone of 100 - 150 m from the highest tide and the growing beach is directed as a conservation area by planting mangroves and Pinago trees and agro-tourism (limited tourism). The cultivation zone is a zone that is located> 150 m from the highest tide inland, which is a safe zone for coastal abrasion for settlements and trade

    Design Of Tourism Area Development Siteplan in Rabi Jonggor District, Mountain Tuleh District Pasaman Barat District, West Sumatra Province

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    Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province, has various natural potentials that can be developed to become a tourist and research destination for academics. Potential hot springs containing minerals such as sulfur can be found at several points in the Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor area, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency. The hot springs in Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency originate from a meeting between groundwater and magma in a magma chamber in a volcanic path. Some of these hot springs have been used as hot springs and some have not been developed into hot springs. Added to this is the existence of a living sea lake which is currently viral on social media, which makes nature lovers curious to come to it, not to forget the panoramic view of the protected forest which really spoils the eye, which is termed the heaven of West Pasaman. Infrastructure for supporting facilities for tourism objects is not yet available in accordance with existing regulations. This potential can be developed into several hot spring baths so that later the Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor area, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency can become a tourist area for tracking, hiking, camping, outbound and education. Based on the problems above, the goal to be achieved from this research is to design hot spring tourism areas, protected forests and marine lakes to live with the 3A concept. In this study a qualitative approach was used by means of field observations, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study are zoning for the development of natural tourist attractions, zoning for natural and man-made attractions, zoning for accessibility between supporting tourism objects and zoning amenities (facilities) that can be developed in order to support the achievement of a comfortable and managed tourist area in Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency with the problem seeking and problem solving method, then developed with AutoCAD software in the form of a Landscape Overlay, so that the results of this study produce a design based on the results of field analysis which at least is able to answer the weaknesses and deficiencies of existing facilities in this tourist area, which if realized by related parties, will indirectly improve the regional economy and help improve the quality of life of the local community

    Ethnographic Study of School Culture in North Aceh District, Aceh Province

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    This study aims to: 1) explore school culture, 2) describe the meaning of school culture, 3) describe school cultural values. This type of research is a qualitative research using an ethnographic approach. This research was conducted at Sawang 11 State Elementary School, North Aceh District. The informants of this research are school principals, teachers, education staff, and students. Data collection techniques include; observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques include; 1) domain analysis, 2) taxonomic analysis, 3) componential analysis and, 4) cultural theme analysis. The results showed that first, the school culture developed at Sawang 11 Public Elementary School consisted of religious culture, literacy culture, adiwiyata culture and social culture. Second, the meaning of school culture at Sawang 11 Public Elementary School was character building and school quality improvement, third, the values ​​contained in the school culture include; the value of piety, the value of responsibility, the creative value, the independent value, the value of loving the environment, the value of beauty, the value of empathy and the value of togetherness/kinship

    Gender-Based Sustainable Disaster Response Education to Anticipate the Problem of Women’s Vulnerability

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    This study revealed the condition of women during a disaster in Indonesia, roles, rights and their fulfilment, and anticipates the problem of women's vulnerability in disasters. The method used was a literature study. Sources of data were from books, journals, research reports, mass media and other relevant literature sources. Data validation was done using source triangulation. The data was analyzed using interactive analysis. The results show that the condition of women during a disaster in Indonesia was faced with various vulnerabilities which resulted in a large percentage of the number of victims. However, in of such vulnerabilities, women could act as a driving force for their families and their environment to take disaster risk reduction actions. Women struggled to maintain the survival of their families and society, although, on the other hand, their rights tended to be neglected due to gender-biased socio-cultural constructions. The rights of women could not be properly guaranteed and it became even more difficult during a disaster. Women's vulnerability can be anticipated with gender-based sustainable disaster responses education that involves men and women with attention to women's rights during a disaster through formal and non-formal education

    Social Study on Capital Society in the Adaptation of the Kaba Volcano Eruption Disaster, Sumber Urip Village, Kec Selepurejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province

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    ABSTRACT : The purpose of this research is to propose the Study of Social Capital of the Community in the Adaptation of the Kaba Volcano Eruption Disaster, Sumber Urip Village, Kec. Selepu Rejang. Regency. Rejang Lebong. The type of research used is qualitative research, or the writing and behavior observed from the people (subjects) themselves. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation, then the data obtained are analyzed qualitatively to express the facts found in the field. The results of the research in the field are as follows: 1). Social Capital Studies Community is very related to the values, norms, social trust that collaborate in the environment, especially in the community tradition that produces local wisdom in the adaptation of the Kaba volcano eruption disaster. 2) The role of the government in disaster mitigation efforts in the form of periodic and measured training and simulations, coordination and cooperation in anticipation of facing disasters. 3) Preventive efforts in reducing disaster risk through local wisdom values ​​that are understood as social social capital. 4). Mitigation is generally interpreted as an action taken in minimizing the impact of disasters on both the loss of life, property that affects human life. Keywords : Social Capital, Adaptation, Volcano Eruptio

    Marine Spatial Allocations of the Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan in West Sumatera Province

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    The Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan (RZWP3K) is a plan that determines the direction of utilization of the resources of each planning unit is accompanied by the determination of the structure and spatial patterns in the planning regions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the marine spatial allocations and utilization arrangement of RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province. The research method used is the analysis of environmental suitability criteria is done through the procedures of Geographic Information System (GIS) in the form of overlap parameters biophysical of coastal/marine waters. Spatial utilization arrangements are based on the procedure for the preparation of the RZWP3K and the Minister of Marine and Fisheries regulations of the Republic of Indonesia (Permen KP) No. 23/2016. Results of the analysis of the RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province divided into 4 regions, i.e general utilization, conservation, certain national strategic, and cruise groove. General utilization (3,041,610, 20 ha) consist of tourism, port, capture fisheries, aquaculture, mangrove, industrial, public facility, and other utilization. Conservation (196,905.34 ha) consist of conservation of waters, coastal, and small islands. Certain national strategic regions (331,683.99 ha) consist of defence and security zones. RZWP3K are important documents of the Provincial Government in Indonesia as the basis for the business permit granting in waters (marine)

    Program Development Strategies in Achieving the Vision and Mission of the Faculty Through the Understanding of Academic Community

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    The vision of the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training at Pattimura University is to create an outstanding faculty that produces professional, innovative, and ethical educators. The mission of the faculty is to produce graduates who have academic ability, strong character, and reliable professional skills. The purpose of this research is to measure the level of academic community understanding about the implementation of the vision and mission, and to provide strategies to achieve them. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training at Pattimura University, using a quantitative descriptive method with a total of 158 respondents. The results of the research showed that the sources of information were from the website and online media, and the academic community had a good understanding of the faculty's vision and mission. The academic community also evaluated the support from the faculty in achieving its vision and mission. To improve understanding and achieve the faculty's vision and mission, strategies such as optimizing the faculty website's user-friendly display, improving available facilities, regularly optimizing the use of social media to reach out to the public, enhancing the quality of educators, and developing a network of cooperation among educational institutions should be implemente
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