2,182 research outputs found

    Study of Solution for a Parabolic Integrodifferential Equation with the Second Kind Integral Condition

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    In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness and numerical solution for a parabolic integrodifferential equation with the second kind integral condition. The existence, uniqueness of a strong solution for the linear problem based on a priori estimate “energy inequality” and transformation of the linear problem to linear first-order ordinary differential equation with second member. Then by using a priori estimate and applying an iterative process based on results obtained for the linear problem, we prove the existence, uniqueness of the weak generalized solution of the integrodifferential prob- lem. Also we have developed an efficient numerical scheme, which uses temporary problems with standard boundary conditions. A suitable combination of the auxiliary solutions defines an approximate solution to the original nonlocal problem, the algebraic matrices obtained after the full discretization are tridiagonal, then the solution is obtained by using the Thomas algorithm. Some numerical results are reported to show the efficiency and accuracy of the scheme

    On a second-order integro-differential equation with difference kernels and power nonlinearity

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    The article studies a second-order integro-differential equation with difference kernels and power nonlinearity. A connection is established between this equation and an integral equation of the convolution type, which arises when describing the processes of liquid infiltration from a cylindrical reservoir into an isotropic homogeneous porous medium, the propagation of shock waves in pipes filled with gas and others. Since non-negative continuous solutions of this integral equation are of particular interest from an applied point of view, solutions of the corresponding integro-differential equation are sought in the cone of the space of continuously differentiable functions. Two-sided a priori estimates are obtained for any solution of the indicated integral equation, based on which the global theorem of existence and uniqueness of the solution is proved by the method of weighted metrics. It is shown that any solution of this integro-differential equation is simultaneously a solution of the integral equation and vice versa, under the additional condition on the kernel that any solution of this integral equation is a solution of this integro-differential equation. Using these results, a global theorem on the existence, uniqueness and method of finding a solution to an integrodifferential equation is proved. It is shown that this solution can be found by the method of successive approximations of the Picard type and an estimate for the rate of their convergence is established. Examples are given to illustrate the obtained results

    Singular limit of an integrodifferential system related to the entropy balance

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    A thermodynamic model describing phase transitions with thermal memory, in terms of an entropy equation and a momentum balance for the microforces, is adressed. Convergence results and error estimates are proved for the related integrodifferential system of PDE as the sequence of memory kernels converges to a multiple of a Dirac delta, in a suitable sense.Comment: Key words: entropy equation, thermal memory, phase field model, nonlinear partial differential equations, asymptotics on the memory ter
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