750 research outputs found
An Efficient Uplink Multi-Connectivity Scheme for 5G mmWave Control Plane Applications
The millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies offer the potential of orders of
magnitude increases in capacity for next-generation cellular systems. However,
links in mmWave networks are susceptible to blockage and may suffer from rapid
variations in quality. Connectivity to multiple cells - at mmWave and/or
traditional frequencies - is considered essential for robust communication. One
of the challenges in supporting multi-connectivity in mmWaves is the
requirement for the network to track the direction of each link in addition to
its power and timing. To address this challenge, we implement a novel uplink
measurement system that, with the joint help of a local coordinator operating
in the legacy band, guarantees continuous monitoring of the channel propagation
conditions and allows for the design of efficient control plane applications,
including handover, beam tracking and initial access. We show that an
uplink-based multi-connectivity approach enables less consuming, better
performing, faster and more stable cell selection and scheduling decisions with
respect to a traditional downlink-based standalone scheme. Moreover, we argue
that the presented framework guarantees (i) efficient tracking of the user in
the presence of the channel dynamics expected at mmWaves, and (ii) fast
reaction to situations in which the primary propagation path is blocked or not
available.Comment: Submitted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Wireless
Communications (TWC
SDN - Architectural Enabler for Reliable Communication over Millimeter-Wave 5G Networks
Millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequency bands offer a new frontier for
next-generation wireless networks, popularly known as 5G, to enable
multi-gigabit communication; however, the availability and reliability of
mmWave signals are significantly limited due to its unfavorable propagation
characteristics. Thus, mmWave networks rely on directional narrow-beam
transmissions to overcome severe path-loss. To mitigate the impact of
transmission-reception directionality and provide uninterrupted network
services, ensuring the availability of mmWave transmission links is important.
In this paper, we proposed a new flexible network architecture to provide
efficient resource coordination among serving basestations during user
mobility. The key idea of this holistic architecture is to exploit the
software-defined networking (SDN) technology with mmWave communication to
provide a flexible and resilient network architecture. Besides, this paper
presents an efficient and seamless uncoordinated network operation to support
reliable communication in highly-dynamic environments characterized by high
density and mobility of wireless devices. To warrant high-reliability and guard
against the potential radio link failure, we introduce a new transmission
framework to ensure that there is at least one basestation is connected to the
UE at all times. We validate the proposed transmission scheme through
simulations.Comment: This article has been accepted for publication at the IEEE GLOBECOM
2018 Workshops, Abu Dhabi, UAE, 9-13 December 201
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