2,272 research outputs found

    The prescribed mean curvature equation in weakly regular domains

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    We show that the characterization of existence and uniqueness up to vertical translations of solutions to the prescribed mean curvature equation, originally proved by Giusti in the smooth case, holds true for domains satisfying very mild regularity assumptions. Our results apply in particular to the non-parametric solutions of the capillary problem for perfectly wetting fluids in zero gravity. Among the essential tools used in the proofs, we mention a \textit{generalized Gauss-Green theorem} based on the construction of the weak normal trace of a vector field with bounded divergence, in the spirit of classical results due to Anzellotti, and a \textit{weak Young's law} for (Λ,r0)(\Lambda,r_{0})-minimizers of the perimeter.Comment: 23 pages, 1 figure --- The results on the weak normal trace of vector fields have been now extended and moved in a self-contained paper available at: arXiv:1708.0139

    Surface parameterization over regular domains

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    Surface parameterization has been widely studied and it has been playing a critical role in many geometric processing tasks in graphics, computer-aided design, visualization, vision, physical simulation and etc. Regular domains, such as polycubes, are favored due to their structural regularity and geometric simplicity. This thesis focuses on studying the surface parameterization over regular domains, i.e. polycubes, and develops effective computation algorithms. Firstly, the motivation for surface parameterization and polycube mapping is introduced. Secondly, we briefly review existing surface parameterization techniques, especially for extensively studied parameterization algorithms for topological disk surfaces and parameterizations over regular domains for closed surfaces. Then we propose a polycube parameterization algorithm for closed surfaces with general topology. We develop an efficient optimization framework to minimize the angle and area distortion of the mapping. Its applications on surface meshing, inter-shape morphing and volumetric polycube mapping are also discussed

    On a decomposition of regular domains into John domains with uniform constants

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    We derive a decomposition result for regular, two-dimensional domains into John domains with uniform constants. We prove that for every simply connected domain Ω⊂R2\Omega \subset {\Bbb R}^2 with C1C^1-boundary there is a corresponding partition Ω=Ω1∪…∪ΩN\Omega = \Omega_1 \cup \ldots \cup \Omega_N with ∑j=1NH1(∂Ωj∖∂Ω)≤θ\sum_{j=1}^N \mathcal{H}^1(\partial \Omega_j \setminus \partial \Omega) \le \theta such that each component is a John domain with a John constant only depending on θ\theta. The result implies that many inequalities in Sobolev spaces such as Poincar\'e's or Korn's inequality hold on the partition of Ω\Omega for uniform constants, which are independent of Ω\Omega

    Spectral estimates of the pp-Laplace Neumann operator in conformal regular domains

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    In this paper we study spectral estimates of the pp-Laplace Neumann operator in conformal regular domains Ω⊂R2\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2. This study is based on (weighted) Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequalities. The main technical tool is the composition operators theory in relation with the Brennan's conjecture. We prove that if the Brennan's conjecture holds then for any p∈(4/3,2)p\in (4/3,2) and r∈(1,p/(2−p))r\in (1,p/(2-p)) the weighted (r,p)(r,p)-Poincare-Sobolev inequality holds with the constant depending on the conformal geometry of Ω\Omega. As a consequence we obtain classical Poincare-Sobolev inequalities and spectral estimates for the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the pp-Laplace Neumann operator for conformal regular domains.Comment: 15 page
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