3,396 research outputs found

    Randomness and differentiability in higher dimensions

    Full text link
    We present two theorems concerned with algorithmic randomness and differentiability of functions of several variables. Firstly, we prove an effective form of the Rademacher's Theorem: we show that computable randomness implies differentiability of computable Lipschitz functions of several variables. Secondly, we show that weak 2-randomness is equivalent to differentiability of computable a.e. differentiable functions of several variables.Comment: 19 page

    Effective Genericity and Differentiability

    Get PDF
    We prove that a real x is 1-generic if and only if every differentiable computable function has continuous derivative at x. This provides a counterpart to recent results connecting effective notions of randomness with differentiability. We also consider multiply differentiable computable functions and polynomial time computable functions.Comment: Revision: added sections 6-8; minor correction

    Fractional Calculus as a Macroscopic Manifestation of Randomness

    Full text link
    We generalize the method of Van Hove so as to deal with the case of non-ordinary statistical mechanics, that being phenomena with no time-scale separation. We show that in the case of ordinary statistical mechanics, even if the adoption of the Van Hove method imposes randomness upon Hamiltonian dynamics, the resulting statistical process is described using normal calculus techniques. On the other hand, in the case where there is no time-scale separation, this generalized version of Van Hove's method not only imposes randomness upon the microscopic dynamics, but it also transmits randomness to the macroscopic level. As a result, the correct description of macroscopic dynamics has to be expressed in terms of the fractional calculus.Comment: 20 pages, 1 figur
    • …
    corecore