Random Variables and Product of Probability Spaces

We have been working on the formalization of the probability and the randomness. In [15] and [16], we formalized some theorems concerning the real-valued random variables and the product of two probability spaces. In this article, we present the generalized formalization of [15] and [16]. First, we formalize the random variables of arbitrary set and prove the equivalence between random variable on Σ, Borel sets and a real-valued random variable on Σ. Next, we formalize the product of countably infinite probability spaces.The 1st author was supported by JSPS KAKENHI 21240001, and the 2nd author was supported by JSPS KAKENHI 22300285Okazaki Hiroyuki - Shinshu University Nagano, JapanShidama Yasunari - Shinshu University Nagano, JapanGrzegorz Bancerek. Cardinal numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):377-382, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek. The fundamental properties of natural numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):41-46, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek. The ordinal numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):91-96, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek and Krzysztof Hryniewiecki. Segments of natural numbers and finite sequences. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):107-114, 1990.Józef Białas. The σ-additive measure theory. Formalized Mathematics, 2(2):263-270, 1991.Józef Białas. Series of positive real numbers. Measure theory. Formalized Mathematics, 2(1):173-183, 1991.Czesław Bylinski. Functions and their basic properties. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1): 55-65, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Functions from a set to a set. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):153-164, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Partial functions. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):357-367, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Some basic properties of sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):47-53, 1990.Agata Darmochwał. Finite sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):165-167, 1990.Peter Jaeger. Elementary introduction to stochastic finance in discrete time. Formalized Mathematics, 20(1):1-5, 2012. doi:10.2478/v10037-012-0001-5.Andrzej Nedzusiak. σ-fields and probability. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):401-407, 1990.Hiroyuki Okazaki. Probability on finite and discrete set and uniform distribution. Formalized Mathematics, 17(2):173-178, 2009. doi:10.2478/v10037-009-0020-z.Hiroyuki Okazaki and Yasunari Shidama. Probability on finite set and real-valued random variables. Formalized Mathematics, 17(2):129-136, 2009. doi:10.2478/v10037-009-0014-x.Hiroyuki Okazaki and Yasunari Shidama. Probability measure on discrete spaces and algebra of real-valued random variables. Formalized Mathematics, 18(4):213-217, 2010. doi:10.2478/v10037-010-0026-6.Beata Padlewska. Families of sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):147-152, 1990.Andrzej Trybulec and Agata Darmochwał. Boolean domains. Formalized Mathematics, 1 (1):187-190, 1990.Zinaida Trybulec. Properties of subsets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):67-71, 1990.Edmund Woronowicz. Relations and their basic properties. Formalized Mathematics, 1 (1):73-83, 1990.Edmund Woronowicz. Relations defined on sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):181-186, 1990.Bo Zhang, Hiroshi Yamazaki, and Yatsuka Nakamura. The relevance of measure and probability, and definition of completeness of probability. Formalized Mathematics, 14 (4):225-229, 2006. doi:10.2478/v10037-006-0026-8

Formal definition of probability on finite and discrete sample space for proving security of cryptographic systems using Mizar

Security proofs for cryptographic systems are very important. The ultimate objective of our study is to prove the security of cryptographic systems using the Mizar proof checker. In this study, we formalize the probability on a finite and discrete sample space to achieve our aim. Therefore, we introduce a formalization of the probability distribution and prove the correctness of the formalization using the Mizar proof checking system as a formal verification tool.ArticleArtificial Intelligence Research. 2(4):37-48 (2013)journal articl