1,812 research outputs found

    Rainbow Hamilton cycles in random regular graphs

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    A rainbow subgraph of an edge-coloured graph has all edges of distinct colours. A random d-regular graph with d even, and having edges coloured randomly with d/2 of each of n colours, has a rainbow Hamilton cycle with probability tending to 1 as n tends to infinity, provided d is at least 8.Comment: 16 page

    Rainbow Matchings and Hamilton Cycles in Random Graphs

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    Let HPn,m,kHP_{n,m,k} be drawn uniformly from all kk-uniform, kk-partite hypergraphs where each part of the partition is a disjoint copy of [n][n]. We let HP^{(\k)}_{n,m,k} be an edge colored version, where we color each edge randomly from one of \k colors. We show that if \k=n and m=Knlognm=Kn\log n where KK is sufficiently large then w.h.p. there is a rainbow colored perfect matching. I.e. a perfect matching in which every edge has a different color. We also show that if nn is even and m=Knlognm=Kn\log n where KK is sufficiently large then w.h.p. there is a rainbow colored Hamilton cycle in Gn,m(n)G^{(n)}_{n,m}. Here Gn,m(n)G^{(n)}_{n,m} denotes a random edge coloring of Gn,mG_{n,m} with nn colors. When nn is odd, our proof requires m=\om(n\log n) for there to be a rainbow Hamilton cycle.Comment: We replaced graphs by k-uniform hypergraph

    Minimum degree conditions for monochromatic cycle partitioning

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    A classical result of Erd\H{o}s, Gy\'arf\'as and Pyber states that any rr-edge-coloured complete graph has a partition into O(r2logr)O(r^2 \log r) monochromatic cycles. Here we determine the minimum degree threshold for this property. More precisely, we show that there exists a constant cc such that any rr-edge-coloured graph on nn vertices with minimum degree at least n/2+crlognn/2 + c \cdot r \log n has a partition into O(r2)O(r^2) monochromatic cycles. We also provide constructions showing that the minimum degree condition and the number of cycles are essentially tight.Comment: 22 pages (26 including appendix
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