282,813 research outputs found

    Self-complementary plane partitions by Proctor's minuscule method

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    A method of Proctor [European J. Combin. 5 (1984), no. 4, 331-350] realizes the set of arbitrary plane partitions in a box and the set of symmetric plane partitions as bases of linear representations of Lie groups. We extend this method by realizing transposition and complementation of plane partitions as natural linear transformations of the representations, thereby enumerating symmetric plane partitions, self-complementary plane partitions, and transpose-complement plane partitions in a new way

    Mullineux involution and twisted affine Lie algebras

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    We use Naito-Sagaki's work [S. Naito & D. Sagaki, J. Algebra 245 (2001) 395--412, J. Algebra 251 (2002) 461--474] on Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths fixed by diagram automorphisms to study the partitions fixed by Mullineux involution. We characterize the set of Mullineux-fixed partitions in terms of crystal graphs of basic representations of twisted affine Lie algebras of type A2â„“(2)A_{2\ell}^{(2)} and of type Dâ„“+1(2)D_{\ell+1}^{(2)}. We set up bijections between the set of symmetric partitions and the set of partitions into distinct parts. We propose a notion of double restricted strict partitions. Bijections between the set of restricted strict partitions (resp., the set of double restricted strict partitions) and the set of Mullineux-fixed partitions in the odd case (resp., in the even case) are obtained

    Instantons on ALE spaces and orbifold partitions

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    We consider N=4 theories on ALE spaces of Ak−1A_{k-1} type. As is well known, their partition functions coincide with Ak−1A_{k-1} affine characters. We show that these partition functions are equal to the generating functions of some peculiar classes of partitions which we introduce under the name 'orbifold partitions'. These orbifold partitions turn out to be related to the generalized Frobenius partitions introduced by G. E. Andrews some years ago. We relate the orbifold partitions to the blended partitions and interpret explicitly in terms of a free fermion system.Comment: 28 pages, 10 figures; reference adde

    Core partitions with distinct parts

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    Simultaneous core partitions have attracted much attention since Anderson's work on the number of (t1,t2)(t_1,t_2)-core partitions. In this paper we focus on simultaneous core partitions with distinct parts. The generating function of tt-core partitions with distinct parts is obtained. We also prove the results on the number, the largest size and the average size of (t,t+1)(t, t + 1)-core partitions. This gives a complete answer to a conjecture of Amdeberhan, which is partly and independently proved by Straub, Nath and Sellers, and Zaleski recently.Comment: 8 page
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