82,027 research outputs found

    Bone sarcoma cumulative tumor rates in patients injected with 224Ra

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    Biodiversity in drinking water distribution systems:a brief review

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    In drinking water distribution systems, three groups of living organisms are usually found in the biofilm and circulating water: heterotrophic bacteria, free-living protozoa, and macro-invertebrates. Indirect evidence suggests that protozoa grazing in distribution systems can partially eliminate biomass production and accidental microbiological pollution. This paper examines the biodiversit in drinking water distribution systems

    Étude sur Les Perceptions et les Attentes des Professionnels de SantĂ©, des BĂ©nĂ©voles et des Familles des Malades dans le Cadre de la Prise en Charge des Soins Palliatifs

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    This qualitative study, conducted in three metropolitan areas, Champagne Ardenne, Ile-de-France, and Languedoc-Roussillon explores current palliative care practices in 37 facilities, both for dependent elderly (nursing homes) and for adults and children with severe disabilities (MAS and IME). The study confronts the viewpoints of the different actors that revolve around a patient: doctors, nurses and other health professionals (physiotherapists, occupational therapists, psychologists, etc.), relatives, volunteers and patients themselves. 40 cases of sick children and adults were observed. From the analysis of the interviews, it appears that the palliative approach is still not fully adopted by teams that are reluctant to deal with the end of life and postpone the most difficult cases. Among the priorities to be developed are: the harmonization of the initial training of caregivers and ongoing training and the mobilization of specialist palliative care that could better support and assist caregivers in this sector

    Assessment of cancer risks due to ionizing radiations

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    An amphitropic cAMP-binding protein in yeast mitochondria

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    ABSTRACT: We describe the first example of a mitochondrial protein with a covalently attached phos-phatidylinositol moiety acting as a membrane anchor. The protein can be metabolically labeled with both stearic acid and inositol. The stearic acid label is removed by phospholipase D whereupon the protein with the retained inositol label is released from the membrane. This protein is a cAMP receptor of the yeast Saccharomyces cereuisiae and tightly associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane. However, it is converted into a soluble form during incubation of isolated mitochondria with Ca2+ and phospholipid (or lipid derivatives). This transition requires the action of a proteinaceous, N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive component of the intermembrane space and is accompanied by a decrease in the lipophilicity of the cAMP receptor. We propose that the component of the intermembrane space triggers the amphitropic behavior of the mitochondrial lipid-modified CAMP-binding protein through a phospholipase activity. Only in recent years specific fatty acids have been recog-nized to play important roles in the association of proteins with membranes. Both noncovalent and covalent interactions be-tween fatty acids and proteins have been reported. Among the latter are GTP-binding proteins (Molenaar et al., 1988)

    Cavernomatose cĂ©rĂ©brale sporadique rĂ©vĂ©lĂ©e par une crise convulsive: Ă  propos d’un cas

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    La cavernomatose cĂ©rĂ©brale est une pathologie rare pouvant ĂȘtre sporadique ou familiale autosomique dominante. Elle est caractĂ©risĂ©e par la prĂ©sence de cavernomes multiples du systĂšme nerveux central. Souvent asymptomatique, la pathologie peut se rĂ©vĂ©ler par des symptĂŽmes variĂ©s comme l’hĂ©morragie cĂ©rĂ©bro-mĂ©ningĂ©e, les cĂ©phalĂ©es ou l’épilepsie. Nous rapportons un cas de cavernomatose cĂ©rĂ©brale sporadique chez un patient de 55 ans sans antĂ©cĂ©dent pathologique particulier rĂ©vĂ©lĂ© par une crise d’épilepsie. A travers cette observation et une revue de la littĂ©rature, nous faisons le point sur les aspects cliniques et radiologiques (scanner et IRM) de cette pathologie
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