343 research outputs found
Multi-Source Cooperative Communication with Opportunistic Interference Cancelling Relays
In this paper we present a multi-user cooperative protocol for wireless
networks. Two sources transmit simultaneously their information blocks and
relays employ opportunistically successive interference cancellation (SIC) in
an effort to decode them. An adaptive decode/amplify-and-forward scheme is
applied at the relays to the decoded blocks or their sufficient statistic if
decoding fails. The main feature of the protocol is that SIC is exploited in a
network since more opportunities arise for each block to be decoded as the
number of used relays NRU is increased. This feature leads to benefits in terms
of diversity and multiplexing gains that are proven with the help of an
analytical outage model and a diversity-multiplexing tradeoff (DMT) analysis.
The performance improvements are achieved without any network synchronization
and coordination. In the final part of this work the closed-form outage
probability model is used by a novel approach for offline pre-selection of the
NRU relays, that have the best SIC performance, from a larger number of NR
nodes. The analytical results are corroborated with extensive simulations,
while the protocol is compared with orthogonal and multi-user protocols
reported in the literature.Comment: in IEEE Transactions on Communications, 201
Wireless transmission protocols using relays for broadcast and information exchange channels
Relays have been used to overcome existing network performance bottlenecks in meeting the growing
demand for large bandwidth and high quality of service (QoS) in wireless networks. This thesis
proposes several wireless transmission protocols using relays in practical multi-user broadcast and
information exchange channels. The main theme is to demonstrate that efficient use of relays provides
an additional dimension to improve reliability, throughput, power efficiency and secrecy. First,
a spectrally efficient cooperative transmission protocol is proposed for the multiple-input and singleoutput
(MISO) broadcast channel to improve the reliability of wireless transmission. The proposed
protocol mitigates co-channel interference and provides another dimension to improve the diversity
gain. Analytical and simulation results show that outage probability and the diversity and multiplexing
tradeoff of the proposed cooperative protocol outperforms the non-cooperative scheme. Second,
a two-way relaying protocol is proposed for the multi-pair, two-way relaying channel to improve the
throughput and reliability. The proposed protocol enables both the users and the relay to participate
in interference cancellation. Several beamforming schemes are proposed for the multi-antenna
relay. Analytical and simulation results reveal that the proposed protocol delivers significant improvements
in ergodic capacity, outage probability and the diversity and multiplexing tradeoff if compared
to existing schemes. Third, a joint beamforming and power management scheme is proposed for
multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) two-way relaying channel to improve the sum-rate. Network
power allocation and power control optimisation problems are formulated and solved using
convex optimisation techniques. Simulation results verify that the proposed scheme delivers better
sum-rate or consumes lower power when compared to existing schemes. Fourth, two-way secrecy
schemes which combine one-time pad and wiretap coding are proposed for the scalar broadcast channel
to improve secrecy rate. The proposed schemes utilise the channel reciprocity and employ relays
to forward secret messages. Analytical and simulation results reveal that the proposed schemes are
able to achieve positive secrecy rates even when the number of users is large. All of these new wireless
transmission protocols help to realise better throughput, reliability, power efficiency and secrecy
for wireless broadcast and information exchange channels through the efficient use of relays
Principles of Physical Layer Security in Multiuser Wireless Networks: A Survey
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the domain of physical layer
security in multiuser wireless networks. The essential premise of
physical-layer security is to enable the exchange of confidential messages over
a wireless medium in the presence of unauthorized eavesdroppers without relying
on higher-layer encryption. This can be achieved primarily in two ways: without
the need for a secret key by intelligently designing transmit coding
strategies, or by exploiting the wireless communication medium to develop
secret keys over public channels. The survey begins with an overview of the
foundations dating back to the pioneering work of Shannon and Wyner on
information-theoretic security. We then describe the evolution of secure
transmission strategies from point-to-point channels to multiple-antenna
systems, followed by generalizations to multiuser broadcast, multiple-access,
interference, and relay networks. Secret-key generation and establishment
protocols based on physical layer mechanisms are subsequently covered.
Approaches for secrecy based on channel coding design are then examined, along
with a description of inter-disciplinary approaches based on game theory and
stochastic geometry. The associated problem of physical-layer message
authentication is also introduced briefly. The survey concludes with
observations on potential research directions in this area.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figures, 303 refs. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1303.1609 by other authors. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials,
201
Adaptive Relay-Selection In Decode-And-Forward Cooperative Systems
In the past few years adaptive decode-and-forward cooperative diversity systems have been studied intensively in literature. Many schemes and protocols have been proposed to enhance the performance of the cooperative systems while trying to alleviate its drawbacks. One of the recent schemes that had been shown to give high improvements in performance is the best-relay selection scheme. In the best-relay selection scheme only one relaying nodes among the relays available in the system is selected to forward the source\u27s message to the destination. The best relay is selected as the relay node that can achieve the highest end-to-end signal-to-noise ratio (snr) at the destination node. Performance improvements have been reported as compared to regular fixed decode-and-forward relaying in which all relays are required to forward the source\u27s message to the destination in terms of spectral efficiency and diversity order. In this thesis, we use simulations to show the improvement in the outage performance of the best-relay selection scheme
Cooperative strategies design based on the diversity and multiplexing tradeoff
This thesis focuses on designing wireless cooperative communication strategies that are
either optimal or near-optimal in terms of the tradeoff between diversity and multiplexing
gains. Starting from classical cooperative broadcast, multiple-access and relay channels
with unit degree of freedom, to more general cooperative interference channels with
higher degrees of freedom, properties of different network topologies are studied and
their unique characteristics together with several advanced interference management
techniques are exploited to design cooperative transmission strategies in order to enhance
data rate, reliability or both at the same time. Moreover, various algorithms are
proposed to solve practical implementation issues and performance is analyzed through
both theoretical verifications and simulations
Opportunistic Relay Selection over Generalized Fading and Inverse Gamma Composite Fading Mixed Multicast Channels : A Secrecy Tradeoff
This work was supported in part by the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Korean Government, Ministry of Science and ICT, under Grant ICT-NRF-2020R1A2B5B02002478; and in part by Sejong University through its Faculty Research Program under Grant 20212023.Peer reviewedPublisher PD
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