9,507 research outputs found
Composing Distributed Data-intensive Web Services Using a Flexible Memetic Algorithm
Web Service Composition (WSC) is a particularly promising application of Web
services, where multiple individual services with specific functionalities are
composed to accomplish a more complex task, which must fulfil functional
requirements and optimise Quality of Service (QoS) attributes, simultaneously.
Additionally, large quantities of data, produced by technological advances,
need to be exchanged between services. Data-intensive Web services, which
manipulate and deal with those data, are of great interest to implement
data-intensive processes, such as distributed Data-intensive Web Service
Composition (DWSC). Researchers have proposed Evolutionary Computing (EC)
fully-automated WSC techniques that meet all the above factors. Some of these
works employed Memetic Algorithms (MAs) to enhance the performance of EC
through increasing its exploitation ability of in searching neighbourhood area
of a solution. However, those works are not efficient or effective. This paper
proposes an MA-based approach to solving the problem of distributed DWSC in an
effective and efficient manner. In particular, we develop an MA that hybridises
EC with a flexible local search technique incorporating distance of services.
An evaluation using benchmark datasets is carried out, comparing existing
state-of-the-art methods. Results show that our proposed method has the highest
quality and an acceptable execution time overall.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1901.0556
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Improving the network transmission cost of differentiated web services
This paper investigates into the transmission cost of web services related messages which is affected by network
latency. Web services enable seamless interaction and integration of e-business applications. Web services contain a
collection of operations so as to interact with outside world over the Internet through XML messaging. Though XML
effectively describe message related information and is fairly human readable, it badly affects the performance of Web
services in terms of transmission cost, processing cost, and so on. This paper aims to minimize network latency of message
communication of Web services by employing pre-emptive resume scheduling. Fundamental principle of this approach is the
provision of preferential treatment to some messages as compared to others. This approach assigns different priorities to
distinct classes of messages given the fact that some messages may tolerate longer delays than others. For instance, shorter
messages may be given higher priority than longer messages, or the Web service provider may give higher priority to the
messages of paying subscribers
A2THOS: Availability Analysis and Optimisation in SLAs
IT service availability is at the core of customer satisfaction and business success for todayâs organisations. Many medium-large size organisations outsource part of their IT services to external providers, with Service Level Agreements describing the agreed availability of outsourced service components. Availability management of partially outsourced IT services is a non trivial task since classic approaches for calculating availability are not applicable, and IT managers can only rely on their expertise to fulfil it. This often leads to the adoption of non optimal solutions. In this paper we present A2THOS, a framework to calculate the availability of partially outsourced IT services in the presence of SLAs and to achieve a cost-optimal choice of availability levels for outsourced IT components while guaranteeing a target availability level for the service
Semantic-based policy engineering for autonomic systems
This paper presents some important directions in the use of ontology-based semantics in achieving the vision of Autonomic Communications. We examine the requirements of Autonomic Communication with a focus on the demanding needs of ubiquitous computing environments, with an emphasis on the requirements shared with Autonomic Computing. We observe that ontologies provide a strong mechanism for addressing the heterogeneity in user task requirements, managed resources, services and context. We then present two complimentary approaches that exploit ontology-based knowledge in support of autonomic communications: service-oriented models for policy engineering and dynamic semantic queries using content-based networks. The paper concludes with a discussion of the major research challenges such approaches raise
An active, ontology-driven network service for Internet collaboration
Web portals have emerged as an important means of collaboration on the WWW, and the integration of ontologies promises to make them more accurate in how they serve usersâ collaboration and information location requirements. However, web portals are essentially a centralised architecture resulting in difficulties supporting seamless roaming between portals and collaboration between groups supported on different portals. This paper proposes an alternative approach to collaboration over the web using ontologies that is de-centralised and exploits content-based networking. We argue that this approach promises a user-centric, timely, secure and location-independent mechanism, which is potentially more scaleable and universal than existing centralised portals
Management and Service-aware Networking Architectures (MANA) for Future Internet Position Paper: System Functions, Capabilities and Requirements
Future Internet (FI) research and development threads have recently been gaining momentum all over the world and as such the international race to create a new generation Internet is in full swing: GENI, Asia Future Internet, Future Internet Forum Korea, European Union Future Internet Assembly (FIA). This is a position paper identifying the research orientation with a time horizon of 10 years, together with the key challenges for the capabilities in the Management and Service-aware Networking Architectures (MANA) part of the Future Internet (FI) allowing for parallel and federated Internet(s)
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