3,628 research outputs found

    On the limit behavior of recurrence coefficients for multiple orthogonal polynomials

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    25 pages, no figures.-- MSC1991 codes: primary 42C05, 33C25; secondary 41A21.-- Dedicated to Barry Simon on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday.MR#: MR2220045 (2007a:42048)Zbl#: Zbl 1140.42011In this paper we investigate general properties of the coefficients in the recurrence relation satisfied by multiple orthogonal polynomials. The results include as particular cases Angelesco and Nikishin systems.A. I. Aptekarev, G. López, and V. A. Kalyagin were supported by grants from INTAS 03-516637 and NATO PST.CLG.979738. V. A. Kalyagin and A. I. Aptekarev were supported by grant Scientific Schools 1551.2003.1. A. I. Aptekarev was supported by grants RFBR 02-01-00564, and program N. 1 of the Mathematics Section of the RAS. V. A. Kalyagin received support from RFFI 05-01-00697. G. López and I. A. Rocha were supported by BFM 2003-06335-C03-02.Publicad

    Laguerre-Angelesco multiple orthogonal polynomials on an rr-star

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    We investigate the type I and type II multiple orthogonal polynomials on an rr-star with weight function xβexr|x|^{\beta}e^{-x^r}, with β>1\beta>-1. Each measure μj\mu_j, for 1jr1\leq j \leq r, is supported on the semi-infinite interval [0,ωj1)[0,\omega^{j-1}\infty) with ω=e2πi/r\omega=e^{2\pi i/r}. For both the type I and the type II polynomials we give explicit expressions, the coefficients in the recurrence relation, the differential equation and we obtain the asymptotic zero distribution of the polynomials on the diagonal. Also, we give the connection between the Laguerre-Angelesco polynomials and the Jacobi-Angelesco polynomials on an rr-star.Comment: 33 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.0751

    Asymptotic zero distribution of Jacobi-Pi\~neiro and multiple Laguerre polynomials

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    We give the asymptotic distribution of the zeros of Jacobi-Pi\~neiro polynomials and multiple Laguerre polynomials of the first kind. We use the nearest neighbor recurrence relations for these polynomials and a recent result on the ratio asymptotics of multiple orthogonal polynomials. We show how these asymptotic zero distributions are related to the Fuss-Catalan distribution.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figures. Some minor corrections and four new references adde

    Some classical multiple orthogonal polynomials

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    Recently there has been a renewed interest in an extension of the notion of orthogonal polynomials known as multiple orthogonal polynomials. This notion comes from simultaneous rational approximation (Hermite-Pade approximation) of a system of several functions. We describe seven families of multiple orthogonal polynomials which have he same flavor as the very classical orthogonal polynomials of Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite. We also mention some open research problems and some applications
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