30 research outputs found

    Graphs with few matching roots

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    We determine all graphs whose matching polynomials have at most five distinct zeros. As a consequence, we find new families of graphs which are determined by their matching polynomial.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, 1 appendix table. Final version. Some typos are fixe

    Graphs with many valencies and few eigenvalues

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    Dom de Caen posed the question whether connected graphs with three distinct eigenvalues have at most three distinct valencies. We do not answer this question, but instead construct connected graphs with four and five distinct eigenvalues and arbitrarily many distinct valencies. The graphs with four distinct eigenvalues come from regular two-graphs. As a side result, we characterize the disconnected graphs and the graphs with three distinct eigenvalues in the switching class of a regular two-graph

    Universal Adjacency Matrices with Two Eigenvalues

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    AMS Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C50.Adjacency matrix;Universal adjacency matrix;Laplacian matrix;signless Laplacian;Graph spectra;Eigenvalues;Strongly regular graphs

    Equiangular lines in Euclidean spaces

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    We obtain several new results contributing to the theory of real equiangular line systems. Among other things, we present a new general lower bound on the maximum number of equiangular lines in d dimensional Euclidean space; we describe the two-graphs on 12 vertices; and we investigate Seidel matrices with exactly three distinct eigenvalues. As a result, we improve on two long-standing upper bounds regarding the maximum number of equiangular lines in dimensions d=14, and d=16. Additionally, we prove the nonexistence of certain regular graphs with four eigenvalues, and correct some tables from the literature.Comment: 24 pages, to appear in JCTA. Corrected an entry in Table
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