27 research outputs found

    Beyond Ohba's Conjecture: A bound on the choice number of kk-chromatic graphs with nn vertices

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    Let ch(G)\text{ch}(G) denote the choice number of a graph GG (also called "list chromatic number" or "choosability" of GG). Noel, Reed, and Wu proved the conjecture of Ohba that ch(G)=χ(G)\text{ch}(G)=\chi(G) when V(G)2χ(G)+1|V(G)|\le 2\chi(G)+1. We extend this to a general upper bound: ch(G)max{χ(G),(V(G)+χ(G)1)/3}\text{ch}(G)\le \max\{\chi(G),\lceil({|V(G)|+\chi(G)-1})/{3}\rceil\}. Our result is sharp for V(G)3χ(G)|V(G)|\le 3\chi(G) using Ohba's examples, and it improves the best-known upper bound for ch(K4,,4)\text{ch}(K_{4,\dots,4}).Comment: 14 page

    Every Elementary Graph is Chromatic Choosable

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    Elementary graphs are graphs whose edges can be colored using two colors in such a way that the edges in any induced P3P_3 get distinct colors. They constitute a subclass of the class of claw-free perfect graphs. In this paper, we show that for any elementary graph, its list chromatic number and chromatic number are equal

    A Proof of a Conjecture of Ohba

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    We prove a conjecture of Ohba which says that every graph GG on at most 2χ(G)+12\chi(G)+1 vertices satisfies χ(G)=χ(G)\chi_\ell(G)=\chi(G).Comment: 21 page
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