6 research outputs found
Visual characterization of associative quasitrivial nondecreasing operations on finite chains
In this paper we provide visual characterization of associative quasitrivial
nondecreasing operations on finite chains. We also provide a characterization
of bisymmetric quasitrivial nondecreasing binary operations on finite chains.
Finally, we estimate the number of functions belonging to the previous classes.Comment: 25 pages, 18 Figure
Bisymmetric and quasitrivial operations: characterizations and enumerations
We investigate the class of bisymmetric and quasitrivial binary operations on
a given set and provide various characterizations of this class as well as
the subclass of bisymmetric, quasitrivial, and order-preserving binary
operations. We also determine explicitly the sizes of these classes when the
set is finite.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.0916
On idempotent n-ary semigroups
This thesis, which consists of two parts, focuses on characterizations and descriptions of classes of idempotent n-ary semigroups where n >= 2 is an integer. Part I is devoted to the study of various classes of idempotent semigroups and their link with certain concepts stemming from social choice theory. In Part II, we provide constructive descriptions of various classes of idempotent n-ary semigroups.
More precisely, after recalling and studying the concepts of single-peakedness and rectangular semigroups in Chapters 1 and 2, respectively, in Chapter 3 we provide characterizations of the classes of idempotent semigroups and totally ordered idempotent semigroups, in which the latter two concepts play a central role. Then in Chapter 4 we particularize the latter characterizations to the classes of quasitrivial semigroups and totally ordered quasitrivial semigroups. We then generalize these results to the class of quasitrivial n-ary semigroups in Chapter 5. Chapter 6 is devoted to characterizations of several classes of idempotent n-ary semigroups satisfying quasitriviality on certain subsets of the domain. Finally, Chapter 7 focuses on characterizations of the class of symmetric idempotent n-ary semigroups.
Throughout this thesis, we also provide several enumeration results which led to new integer sequences that are now recorded in The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS). For instance, one of these enumeration results led to a new definition of the Catalan numbers